Freehand Rock Climbing, the masterpiece of Airborne Beijing Oscar, has infinite charm.

1905 movie network news The premiere of China, an award-winning masterpiece of the 91st Academy Awards, was held in Beijing last weekend. At the same time, nearly 100 IMAX advance screening activities were held nationwide, which won unanimous praise from the audience. At the same time, Alex Hornod, the protagonist of this film and the world-famous freehand rock climber, successfully concluded his trip to China last week.


During the two-day trip, Alex not only appeared at the China premiere of "Rock Climbing with Hands", but also parachuted into the Centennial Lecture Hall in Peking University and a rock climbing hall in Beijing, and had close interaction with members of Peking University Eagle Club, rock climbers represented by young actor Chun Li, and the China audience. In private, Alex visited the hutong with Beijing characteristics. Being a vegetarian, he even experienced a vegetarian meal in China. Alex, who lives a simple life, praised China’s vegetarian diet. "Freehand Rock Climbing" will be officially released on September 6, and the pre-sale is now fully open.


 

Alex interacted with rock climbing fans in China, and "Fei Fei" became a fan girl in Chun Li.


At the movie premiere in China last weekend, Elizabeth Chai Vasarhelyi, one of the directors of Freehand Rock Climbing, joined hands with Alex Hornod, the world’s first freehand rock climber, and led the audience to experience a thrilling adventure full of life wisdom and inspiration. Before the premiere, Alex Honore first parachuted into the Peking University Centennial Lecture Hall and appeared in the "First Lesson of School Opening" in Peking University, sharing his understanding of "Extreme Love" for the students on the spot and bringing a lively and interesting "First Lesson of School Opening" to the students of Peking University.

The next morning, Alex and Chun Li, a young actor, came to a rock climbing gym in Beijing to have a cordial interaction with rock climbing enthusiasts, and customized a set of "World Top Rock Climbing Tutorial" for Chun Li on the spot, and had a live discussion with the world’s number one rock climber, which made Chun Li become fascinated with excitement. Under the guidance of Alex, Chun Li tried a variety of climbing routes with different difficulty coefficients. Regarding why he chose rock climbing to challenge the high difficulty coefficient, Li Chun once said, "I think rock climbing is a good exercise. When climbing, it is a kind of cultivation for his body and mind. He will put aside all distractions and troubles and concentrate on doing one thing, because everyone is busy at work now, and it is really not easy to concentrate on doing one thing for a period of time." Alex, who is in the climbing venue, can be described as a "home game". In addition to teaching Chun Li climbing skills, he also brought a fancy climbing performance to the fans, which filled the whole climbing venue with joy and admiration.

 

Alex’s personal social media praised the journey of experiencing oriental characteristics as "incredible"


After completing the interaction with the audience and fans, Alex immediately experienced the hutong culture with Beijing characteristics and the vegetarian culture with China characteristics. Alex expressed his praise for the vegetarian food in China, and he had a special liking for the crystal bags in the menu, boasting that "I can eat ten". After the vegetarian meal, Alex appeared in imperial academy and Wudaoying Hutong, the famous tourist attractions in Beijing, and tasted the old Beijing soda and yogurt with Beijing characteristics. This series of experiences with great oriental charm excited Alex, who rarely came to China, and he recorded all his experiences and feelings in his personal social media — — "Special thanks to the host and excellent staff for creating this incredible journey for us", which shows that the China experience has made him feel a little relaxed and happy from the intensive work schedule.

 

Alex’s surprise airborne screening of the live big screen shocked the visual effects to drive the movie boom.


The last stop of Alex’s trip to China came to a movie theater where Rock Climbing with Hands was being shown that day. After the film screening, Alex suddenly appeared to ignite the enthusiasm of the audience, and the warm applause and cheers lasted for three minutes. Many rock climbers came to watch the movie at the scene, and these "rock friends" were lucky to have the opportunity to exchange experiences with rock climber Alex face to face. A 38-year-old "rock friend" asked Alex if he could climb the Cedar Rock in three years with protection if he continued his efforts. Alex expressed great confidence in this "rock friend": "Rock climbing is like everything else, and anything can be achieved with enough efforts." There was also an elderly audience at the scene who conveyed to Alex the exhortation and exhortation from the elders: "This sport is very dangerous, and life and death are in an instant. You must cherish your life so that you can achieve higher pursuits." This special exhortation expresses admiration for Alex’s face-to-face fear, life and death, and challenging the limits of human beings. At the same time, the words are also full of the warm care of the elderly for the young people.

In order to meet the audience’s high demand for watching movies, the second round of national screening activities was launched on August 31, and IMAX and Chinese giant screen versions were added. Many viewers were attracted by the more impactful pictures on the bigger screen, and praised them one after another: "Only IMAX is the only correct way to watch movies" and "This is a movie with the least number of blinks". The fighting spirit of continuous upward and extreme love conveyed in the film also infects every audience who walks into the cinema: "Ershua is still impressed by Alex’s almost crazy persistence, the kind of high altitude across the screen and the concentration without fear of death, which makes people sincerely sigh the determination and perseverance of dream catchers."

The 91st Oscar-winning film "Rock Climbing with Hands" will fully land in domestic cinemas on September 6th, and the film will be released simultaneously with IMAX and Chinese giant screen versions.

"Financial Analysis" Zero Carbon Methanol, Smart Travel How China’s "Black Technology" "Lights up" the Asian Games

Xinhua Finance Shanghai, September 24th (Reporter Wang He) On the evening of September 23rd, the "digital torchbearer" and the last torchbearer lit the main torch of the Asian Games, which symbolizes the great unity of Asia, and at the same time lit the road of zero-carbon methanol, an energy innovation, and also lit a new beacon of energy diversification strategy.

It is reported that the zero-carbon methanol fuel used in the main torch of Hangzhou Asian Games was produced and prepared by Geely Holding Group, which is the first time that a large-scale sports event used methanol fuel with high combustion efficiency, clean emission, renewable and convenient transportation.

Green "Black Technology": Zero-carbon methanol ignited the highlight moment of energy innovation of the main torch of the Asian Games.

The ignition ceremony is one of the indispensable ceremonies in the opening ceremony of previous large-scale sports games. Looking back, it is found that the change of torch fuel has witnessed the road of global energy development. With the development of technology, the requirements for the torch of large-scale sports events are getting higher and higher. While paying attention to stability and safety, environmental protection performance has become an important concern.

The zero-carbon methanol fuel synthesized by green recycling of carbon dioxide is used to ignite the main torch of the Asian Games, which is the first recycling of waste carbon in history and a vivid portrayal of the green and safe changes of the main torch fuel in large-scale sports events.

As a fuel, methanol has a history of hundreds of years, and it is recognized as a new clean and renewable energy source in the world, with the characteristics of safety, high efficiency, clean emission and renewable. However, it is the first time to use liquid as the main torch fuel in international large-scale events. Why did Hangzhou Asian Games choose zero-carbon methanol? What are the "black technologies" and "real jobs" of zero-carbon methanol?

According to Shen Yuan, general manager of the Collaborative Innovation Center of Geely Holding Group, in the second half of 2022, the Geely team contacted the Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee several times to discuss in depth the feasibility of using zero-carbon methanol as the main torch fuel. Completed theory to practice within one year: two rounds of expert argumentation and three rounds of simulated ignition, which overcame the three challenges of flame reaction’s proportioning, wind and rain prevention and one-time ignition, successfully ignited under various extreme conditions, and finally confirmed the implementation of the plan.

In the past, the main torch fuel of large-scale events was mostly natural gas and hydrogen. Natural gas emits carbon dioxide after combustion, and pipelines need to be laid and transported through pipelines, which has high cost; Although hydrogen has zero emissions, it has high risks in storage, transportation and safety. With the progress of science and technology, zero-carbon methanol can be synthesized by thermal catalytic reaction of carbon dioxide and hydrogen.

The zero-carbon methanol used by Geely this time is synthesized by using hydrogen in coke oven gas and carbon dioxide captured from industrial tail gas through technical iteration. Every ton of this zero-carbon methanol can absorb 1.375 tons of carbon dioxide and realize zero carbon emission in the cycle, which is a green energy source that conforms to the property of "carbon neutrality". Moreover, using zero-carbon methanol as the main torch fuel of the Asian Games has five advantages: high combustion efficiency and zero emission in the cycle; Not easy to explode, safe and convenient storage and transportation; Continuous burning, extreme weather does not go out; The flame is bright and stable; The fuel cost is low.

What’s more worth mentioning is that this Asian Games has realized the closed loop of the whole link from methanol energy preparation, methanol energy transmission and distribution system and methanol vehicle application, providing a new path to realize carbon neutrality. This is the achievement of Geely’s exploration in the field of methanol for nearly 20 years-using green methanol to solve the problems of energy and double carbon.

Because of its extensive production sources, huge economic volume and sustainable development of the whole industrial chain, methanol has gradually become an ideal new clean and renewable fuel in the world. It is estimated that if the application scale of methanol fuel reaches more than 350 million tons, the external dependence of China’s crude oil will be reduced from the current 70% to less than 30%.

Experts believe that taking the opportunity of the Hangzhou Asian Games, zero-carbon methanol not only lit the main torch of the Asian Games, but also lit a new beacon of China’s energy diversification strategy, providing a brand-new and feasible solution for China’s energy transformation and sustainable development. It is undoubtedly a vivid practice of Chinese modernization to realize energy diversification through energy innovation and reduce the external dependence of national energy to ensure energy security.

Intelligent "black technology": the technology matrix of "integration of heaven and earth" escorts the Asian Games in all directions.

Intelligentization is another technological innovation highland of China automobile industry. In this Asian Games, black technologies such as intelligent driving, car networking technology, high-precision positioning service and emergency communication service provided all the intelligent equipment for the Asian Games.

According to reports, during the Asian Games, Geely Holding Group will match its brand-new green and smart models in a number of travel scenarios, including more than 2,000 smart boutique models of Geely, Lectra, Krypton, Radar, Remote, LEVC and Cao Cao, and more than 2,000 Asian Games full-time drivers will be listed in the Hangzhou Asian Games, so that drivers and passengers can experience the automatic driving technology and intelligent networking technology that can be mass-produced.

In the core area of the Asian Games, Kykrypton 001 and 009 vehicles equipped with intelligent driving systems will be arranged to realize the connection experience service based on intelligent driving technology in the whole section. Geely’s "Super Brain" Star Smart Computing Center provides an intelligent driving scheme for the Asian Games team, bringing an all-round escort experience that will never be dropped, and helping the Asian Games to ensure the smart and safe travel of vehicles.

The intelligence of Hangzhou Asian Games comes from the intelligent ecology of "integration of heaven and earth", which is Geely’s unique intelligent technology matrix.

In June last year, nine planets, the first track of "Geely Future Travel Constellation", was successfully launched, and the "Geely Future Travel Constellation" satellite was owned by Geely.Aerospace Science and TechnologyEnterprise space-time Daoyu independently researched and developed, and built a high-precision space-time information system integrating heaven and earth. Space-time Daoyu will provide satellite-based high-precision positioning services for all officially designated vehicles of the Asian Games, so that the location information of each vehicle can be displayed on the map in real time and accurately, and accurate vehicle management and scheduling can be realized. Space-time Daoyu will also provide emergency communication services for some vehicles, which will provide more protection for Asian Games travel.

The Innovation Road of Self-owned Brand Cars Behind the "Black Technology" of Asian Games

The concept of "green, intelligent, thrifty and civilized" for the Hangzhou Asian Games is highly compatible with the brand development concept of "technology Geely, green Geely".

As the first official partner of Hangzhou Asian Games, Geely launched the strategy of "Science and Technology Geely, Happy Asian Games", and served the Asian Games through intelligent driving, vehicle networking technology and zero-carbon methanol production and preparation technology, which reflected the improvement of Geely’s comprehensive strength in intelligent innovation and green development.

In this round of car changes in a hundred years, how to overtake in corners? Geely will "become an intelligent electric travel and energy service technology company with global competitiveness and influence", which may be the common vision of China’s own brand cars. At present, the automobile and energy, ICT, electronics and other industries are closer, and the cross-border integration of industries will bring more and more opportunities for innovative track. It is based on this thinking and judgment that Geely has carried out long-term strategic layout, R&D and innovation in the fields of new energy and intelligent technology.

According to reports, Geely has invested nearly 200 billion yuan in R&D in the past ten years, and there are more than 30,000 high-level and international engineering R&D designers around the world. It has continued to invest and explore in cutting-edge scientific and technological fields such as new energy technology, human-computer interaction, intelligent driving, in-vehicle chips, and low-orbit satellites. Only by mastering its core competitiveness and creating a moat of science and technology can it fully guarantee green and intelligent travel in the Hangzhou Asian Games.

Experts say that science and technology are the foundation of national prosperity, and innovation is the soul of national progress. Grasping the opportunity of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, winning the initiative of innovation and development, and ensuring national energy security will also be a new symbol of the high-quality development of China automobile industry represented by Geely.

Editor: Wang Chunxia

Statement: Xinhua Finance is a national financial information platform built by Xinhua News Agency. Under any circumstances, the information published on this platform does not constitute investment advice.

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The real estate sector rose 7.41%, hitting an 18-month high, and 28 real estate stocks had a strong daily limit.

On Friday (May 17th), the real estate sector soared across the board for the third consecutive day, pushing the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets, which have been adjusted for two days, out of a systematic general increase. As of the final session, the Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3,154.03 points, up 31.63 points or 1.01%. Shenzhen Component Index closed at 9709.42 points, up 105.29 points or 1.10%. The small and medium-sized composite index rose by 1.19%; The GEM rose by 1.16%; Kechuang 50 rose by 1.07%. The turnover of A shares totaled 889.973 billion yuan, up 5% from Thursday.
Market analysts said that the market adjustment trend has been strengthened, and investors can pay attention to the advantages of low-valued blue chips.
[trend]
In the afternoon, a 90-minute rush was staged.
On that day, the main stock indexes were calm all morning, hovering between red and green most of the time. However, after the opening in the afternoon, the real estate sector suddenly rose sharply, making the situation gradually tilted to many sides. After 13: 30, the daily limit of the real estate sector broke out, which made the market popular, and a large number of stocks in science and technology innovation board and GEM turned from green to red, forming a long-lost rush to grab stocks. In the end, the major stock indexes closed at sub-high points.
[Disk]
The real estate sector led the gains
According to the statistics of Tongda letter, the ratio of A shares’ rise and fall on that day was 4086: 1125; The proportion of stocks that have risen or fallen by more than 10% is 78: 1; The proportion of stocks that rose or fell more than 5% was 254:42.
On the face of it, the real estate sector staged a wonderful "time and again" skyrocketing market from Wednesday to Friday, and the increase was "day by day", which led the stock market adjusted two days ago to regain its upward trend. Among them, the plate rose as high as 7.41% on Friday, the highest one-day increase in 18 months. In terms of individual stocks, the daily limit of special services is 20%, the three leading stocks of Vanke, Gemdale and Poly are daily limit, and more than 20 real estate stocks such as Joy City, Huaxia Happiness, Xindazheng and Dima are all daily limit.
In the news, real estate benefits are continuous and belong to heavyweight benefits. On the same day, the central bank issued three heavy notices on real estate, namely, lowering the interest rate of individual housing provident fund loans, lowering the minimum down payment ratio of individual housing loans, and canceling the lower limit of the interest rate policy of individual housing loans. Among them, the central bank decided to reduce the interest rate of individual housing provident fund loans by 0.25 percentage point from May 18, 2024-the interest rates of the first set of individual housing provident fund loans for less than five years (including five years) and more than five years were adjusted to 2.35% and 2.85% respectively, and the interest rates of the second set of individual housing provident fund loans for less than five years (including five years) and more than five years were adjusted to not less than 2.775% and 3.325% respectively. In addition, the central bank and the General Administration of Financial Supervision jointly issued a notice pointing out that the minimum down payment ratio for the first set of commercial personal housing loans is adjusted to not less than 15%, and the minimum down payment ratio for the second set of commercial personal housing loans is adjusted to not less than 25%.
[Outlook]
Adjust the trend and strengthen the quality blue chip of Nuggets.
"In the market outlook, the market adjustment trend has been strengthened, but there is still room for high-quality blue chips." Tang Hewen, general manager of Jiangnan Avenue of Galaxy Securities interviewed by upstream journalists, pointed out that the middle line of the Shanghai Composite Index occurred on the day when 90 antennas crossed 120 antennas, which should have been regarded as the starting point of a new round of uptrend; However, the bald head Yang failed to break through last week’s high point after the long shadow of the weekly K-line, and the 120-week line crossed with the 500-week line to form resistance, and the antenna below 60 was accelerating downward and had not stepped back-these details show that the high probability of the "bulldozer" trend at the end of Friday is to attract more. Therefore, the 3163 points of the Shanghai Composite Index seem to be close at hand, but it remains to be seen whether it can really break through, or whether it can really attack further after the breakthrough. Therefore, investors should pay attention to the news outside the weekend, whether it will suddenly be heavy and bad, thus accelerating the momentum of A-share adjustment. In operation, varieties with large recent gains should take profits, and we can pay attention to the opportunity of low-priced and low-valued high-quality blue-chip stocks to counterattack in the decline.
(The views in this article are for reference only and do not constitute investment advice. The stock market is risky, so you should be cautious when entering the market.)
Upstream journalist Wang Ye
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Why did the woman turn from private prosecution to public prosecution when she took the courier and was rumored? Supreme inspection: causing serious damage to social order

The case of Hangzhou women’s express delivery being rumored continues to receive attention. On February 2, 2021, Miao Shengming, director of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate No.1 Prosecutor’s Office, said in an online interview that the procuratorial organs played a role of legal supervision, which promoted the case from private prosecution to public prosecution. This case has a benchmark significance in punishing cyber crimes and protecting citizens’ personal dignity according to law.
Interface news previously reported that Ms. Hangzhou Gu went downstairs to pick up the courier, and the supermarket owner Lang Moumou next to her sneaked it. Then this 9-second video and dozens of forged chat records made Ms. Gu a "derailed courier". The protagonist of the network rumor.
On August 13, 2020, Yuhang Branch of Hangzhou Public Security Bureau issued a police report saying that after investigation, for the purpose of eye-catching, suspects Lang Moumou and He Moumou fabricated ambiguous WeChat chat content, and sent screenshots of Gu Moumou’s video and chat content to WeChat group, causing adverse social impact. According to the provisions of Article 42 of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, administrative detention penalties were imposed on Lang Moumou and He Moumou for slandering others.
On October 26, 2020, Gu Moumou filed a criminal private prosecution with the Yuhang District People’s Court in Hangzhou, demanding that the criminal responsibility of Lang Moumou and He Moumou be investigated for defamation on the grounds that Lang Moumou and He Moumou fabricated facts and slandered the private prosecutor Gu Moumou through the Internet and the circumstances were serious. Yuhang District People’s Court of Hangzhou decided to file a case on December 14th of the same year. Then, on December 25th, 2020, according to the suggestion of Yuhang District People’s Procuratorate of Hangzhou, Yuhang Branch of Hangzhou Public Security Bureau filed an investigation on the suspected defamation case of Lang Moumou and He Moumou. The case changed from criminal private prosecution to public prosecution.
The case was selected as one of the top ten legal supervision cases of the national procuratorial organs in 2020. Earlier, at the press conference held by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on January 25, Zheng Xinjian, member of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Committee and director of the Fourth Procuratorate Office, said that in response to online defamation and other acts that seriously disrupted the public order in the online society, the procuratorate suggested that the public security organs put on record the case of "Hangzhou women taking express delivery was rumored" for investigation, and promoted the criminal private prosecution case to be turned into public prosecution, so as to send a strong signal to the society that "cyberspace is not a place outside the law".
Miao Shengming said that in this case, the perpetrator randomly selected the object to fabricate false information, spread it quickly through the Internet, and maliciously slandered others, which not only seriously damaged the victim’s reputation and personal dignity, but also spread it quickly through the Internet, causing cyber violence, which was far from the influence scope of traditional community communication, and the social harm was far beyond the victim’s personal endurance, which affected the confidence of the onlookers in the rule of law, personal safety and social governance, and actually caused serious damage to social order.
"The investigation, prosecution and trial of this case in accordance with the public prosecution procedure can not only punish crimes in time according to law, but also educate and guide the majority of netizens to realize that the Internet is not a place of extra-legality, and freedom should have boundaries in any space. Defamation is an act that seriously endangers the personality rights of others and social order, and it is an act that should be punished by punishment." Miao Shengming said.
Miao Shengming believes that this case is handled as a public prosecution case according to law, which not only solves the problem that the parties in private prosecution cases have difficulty in obtaining evidence, but also strengthens the governance of cyber crimes, purifies cyberspace, and establishes the concept that "cyberspace is not a place outside the law", which is conducive to comprehensively promoting online and offline social governance. "The transfer from private prosecution to public prosecution is an innovative application of" handling only after telling "in Article 246 of the Criminal Law, which embodies judicial wisdom and courage." Miao Shengming said.
In recent years, due to the development of mobile phones and network technology, the number of netizens in China has increased year by year, and cyberspace has inevitably become an activity area that is closely related to people’s lives outside the real space. Due to the concealment of the network, low illegal cost, difficult investigation and other reasons, online crimes have increased. Spreading rumors on the network may involve not only insulting and slandering crimes, but also the crime of seeking trouble. If you deliberately spread false information that endangers the state power or involves epidemic situation and disaster situation, it may also constitute incitement, subversion of state power, fabrication and intentional dissemination of false information.
Miao Shengming said that in the next step, the procuratorial organs will abide by the objective and fair obligations, play a leading role in criminal proceedings, punish cyber crimes according to law, actively respond to citizens’ legal protection needs in the cyber society, and at the same time, guide the majority of netizens through typical case education, consciously regulate online behavior and jointly safeguard the cyber order.
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What are the brands of domestic air-conditioning compressors? Brand introduction of domestic air-conditioning compressors [Detailed explanation]

  In our family life, we will definitely buy and use air conditioners, and air-conditioning compressors are very important in our air-conditioning components. So what brand of air-conditioning compressors is good? Today, Xiaobian will introduce several very good domestic air-conditioning compressor brands for your reference, and it will be convenient for you to choose to buy and use in the future.

  Domestic air conditioning compressor

  I believe you still have a certain understanding of Toshiba, a company that produces a wide range of products, and its air-conditioning compressors have created a new era of air-conditioning frequency conversion. Its refrigeration technology is very strong, and Toshiba has always been famous for its high efficiency, reliability and long service life. It has a unique axial thrust structure and a special compressor brand. Toshiba now occupies a very good market in air-conditioning compressors, and the common product positioning of air-conditioning compressors is around 500 yuan.

  This is an enterprise famous for producing air-conditioning compressors with high efficiency and low noise. The products sold in the market are all produced by a company in Xi ‘an. At present, there are four series mainly produced, which are frequency conversion series high-efficiency scroll compressor, G series high-efficiency scroll compressor, B series high-efficiency scroll compressor and D series high-efficiency scroll compressor. The price of air-conditioning compressor is generally between 400 yuan and 800 yuan.

  Domestic air conditioning compressor

  Hitachi’s compressor products can be said to be the first brand in China. The compressor products produced by Hitachi have always maintained the first market share in China market. Now Hitachi has two production bases of compression molding machines in China, which are Shanghai Hitachi Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. and Guangzhou Hitachi Compressor Co., Ltd., and Shanghai Hitachi is the largest compressor manufacturer. Price, the price of air-conditioning compressor positioned by this brand generally ranges from 500 yuan to 1000 yuan RMB.

  Schematic diagram of domestic air conditioning compressor structure

  The above are several very good brands of domestic air-conditioning compressors introduced to you. I hope you can refer to them. If we need to buy and use air conditioners in the future, air-conditioning compressors are a very important selection standard. Only a good compressor can ensure the use of air conditioners. The above brands are very good compressor brands. I hope you can refer to them.

The vaccine is coming, when will the public be fully vaccinated?

With the coming of winter and spring, the temperature in all parts of China has dropped, and the global epidemic situation is in a high incidence period, so the situation of epidemic prevention and control in China is more severe. In this context, China has carried out Covid-19 vaccination for some key populations on the basis of summing up the experience of the early emergency use trial stage, and will strive to establish group immunity protection through active immunization.

What is the significance of this for the overall prevention and control of the epidemic? When can the public be vaccinated except for key people? Where to vaccinate? What should I do if there is an adverse reaction? On December 19th, the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism held a press conference on Covid-19 vaccination for key population, and invited experts such as Ceng Yixin, the head of vaccine research and development special class of scientific research group of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism and deputy director of the National Health and Wellness Commission, to answer the above questions of public concern.

When can the public be vaccinated except for key populations?

Ceng Yixin introduced that from April 2, 2020, when the first vaccine was approved to enter Phase I and II clinical trials, to June, when three vaccines were approved for emergency use, and then to July, when several vaccines went abroad to carry out Phase III clinical trials, the overall progress of vaccine research and development in China was relatively smooth.

"On the basis of summing up the experience in the early emergency use stage, when the winter and spring season comes, China has carried out vaccination work in Covid-19 for some key people, such as cold chain logistics personnel, customs border inspectors, medical disease control personnel, farmers’ market, seafood market staff and public transport staff. This is of great significance for the prevention and control of epidemic situation in China: it not only protects this part of the population, but also facilitates external defense input and internal defense rebound. " Ceng Yixin said.

"The vaccination of this part of the key population is only the first step of vaccination in Covid-19, China. With the formal approval of the vaccine, the vaccination work will be carried out in an all-round and orderly manner for the elderly and high-risk groups with relatively high risk after infection with basic diseases, as well as the subsequent general population. Strive to establish group immune protection through active immunization, so that the COVID-19 epidemic can be controlled more effectively as soon as possible. " Ceng Yixin stressed.

How to achieve group vaccination? Ceng Yixin said: "Relevant departments and units will effectively control the quality of vaccines, and each batch of vaccines must undergo strict inspection; Ensure safe and smooth cold chain transportation and timely and accurate distribution. All localities should carefully design vaccination programs, organize vaccination work in a safe and orderly manner, especially do a good job in medical security during vaccination, timely disposal of adverse reactions after vaccination and monitoring reports; Do a good job in vaccine science, strengthen citizens’ sense of obligation and responsibility to vaccinate under the premise of informed consent, and strive to make high-risk groups’ take over’, and anyone who meets the conditions can be vaccinated on time. "

How safe is the domestic vaccine?

What is the safety of vaccines in China? Zheng Zhongwei, head of the working group of vaccine research and development special class of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism, said that China approved the emergency use of Covid-19 vaccine in June and started the emergency use of Covid-19 vaccine in July. Since the emergency vaccination, up to now, more than 1 million doses have been inoculated, and the overall safety is good after adverse reaction monitoring and follow-up observation.

"Among the vaccinated people, about 60,000 people went to overseas high-risk areas for work reasons, and no reports of serious infections have been received so far. In the same period, phase III clinical trials of vaccines for emergency use were carried out overseas, and up to now, more than 75,000 person-times and about 150,000 doses of vaccines have been inoculated. No serious safety hazards have been found in related studies. It is precisely because of this foundation that we have decided to further carry out the vaccination of Covid-19 vaccine in key populations. " Zheng Zhongwei said.

Many people are worried that virus mutation will affect vaccine efficacy. In this regard, Wang Huaqing, chief expert of immunization program of China CDC, explained: "Virus replication will cause mutation. The World Health Organization (WHO), scientific research institutions and vaccine research and development units all pay attention to virus mutation and carry out related research. The current research shows that Covid-19 mutation has no effect on the existing research and development of vaccines. Some time ago, relevant domestic units used antibodies produced by vaccines to conduct neutralization tests on virus strains from different countries. The results showed that vaccines developed in China can produce good neutralization effects on viruses from different sources. "

So is the vaccine protection efficiency 100%? Do people still need to wear masks after vaccination? Wang Huaqing said frankly: "The vaccine protection efficiency is not 100%, and people still need to wear masks after vaccination. Since the virus was discovered in less than one year, the time for vaccine development is shorter, and how long the vaccine protection can last remains to be followed up. "

What should I do if there are serious adverse reactions after vaccination?

Regarding the public’s concern about adverse reactions after vaccination, Wang Huaqing said that in 2011 and 2014, China passed the WHO’s capacity assessment of adverse reactions monitoring in China’s national vaccine supervision system, and the monitoring indicators of adverse reactions of vaccines met or exceeded the WHO evaluation standards.

Jiao Yahui, inspector of the Medical Administration Hospital Authority of the National Health and Wellness Commission, said that vaccination can protect the body and enhance the body’s resistance to infectious diseases, but individuals may have adverse reactions after vaccination, including general reactions and abnormal reactions; There is also a situation called "coupling reaction", which means that the vaccinator is in the incubation period or precursor period of a certain disease when he is vaccinated, and it happens coincidentally after vaccination, which has nothing to do with the quality of the vaccine and does not belong to the abnormal reaction after vaccination. From the previous stage of vaccination in Covid-19, the adverse reactions after vaccination mainly include fever, headache, local induration, local redness, cough, loss of appetite, vomiting and diarrhea.

Jiao Yahui said, "In order to ensure that adverse reactions of vaccination, especially serious abnormal reactions, can be dealt with in a timely and effective manner, the National Health and Wellness Commission requires all inoculation sites to have both inoculation conditions and treatment needs, and has organized and carried out medical treatment training for adverse reactions of vaccination in Covid-19 for medical personnel all over the country, and made personnel and technical preparations in advance for centralized vaccination work."

Cui Gang, head of the CDC of the National Health and Wellness Commission, said that for vaccinators, they should truthfully inform their health status according to the inquiries of medical staff, and stay at the inoculation point for 30 minutes before leaving. After returning home, you should seek medical attention in time if you have abnormal reaction symptoms.(Reporter Yuan Yufei)

There is JD.COM Meituan before, followed by SF Express. How far can Didi run errands?

  Chinanews. com client March 15 th (Peng Yuru) Didi taxis let drivers send things. This operation that individual consumers tried before is now arranged for them.

  Recently, "Didi errands" has been launched, which can provide community residents with daily necessities such as vegetables, grain and oil, medicines and so on. Many netizens joked: "This is the business of grabbing a takeaway brother."

  Drips on behalf of drivers become errand boys.

  "At present, the errands will be served by the drip driver." Didi said that it hopes to provide convenience for users and provide more opportunities for drivers to earn income. Dripping drivers take orders for riding electric vehicles every day, and qualified drivers can undertake the errand service as soon as possible after training.

  At present, this business is only piloted in Chengdu and Hangzhou. "Hangzhou and Chengdu have a very good user base. We hope to pilot in these two cities first, collect user feedback, and gradually expand the city scope after polishing products and services." Didi’s staff explained.

  Recently, Didi has not announced the number of drivers on behalf of others, but in May 2016, Didi revealed that Didi has covered more than 200 cities in China and has more than 2.18 million registered drivers. This means that if Didi spreads the business nationwide, millions of drivers will be able to participate in the errand business.

  A little brother in Hangzhou who turns to run errands on his behalf said that this change is only temporary for him. If he can choose, he will still do it on his behalf. "It takes a long time to run errands. For example, some businesses need to wait for meals, or tea shops need to queue up. And driving is a one-on-one service. " In terms of specific income, he said: "It’s not easy to compare when I first started this business."

  On Didi’s APP, the "running errands" column shows that consumers can summon Didi riders to buy flowers, milk tea, snacks, vegetables and so on. According to media reports, Didi’s errand project is under the responsibility of Didi’s driving team and belongs to Didi Pratt & Whitney’s travel business group. It takes only one week from the project establishment to the launch. At present, most of the drivers are fully engaged in this business, and the second batch of cities will open on March 16th.

  From "transporting people" to "transporting goods", who is Didi’s opponent?

  Nowadays, affected by the epidemic, traffic control and personnel travel control are very strict. The number of people traveling has dropped sharply. No matter whether it is online car or driving, the business volume of the service platform of online car type has dropped sharply, and the revenue will inevitably be affected.

  Data Map: An empty street in Hubei Province, with no pedestrians and vehicles. Peng Ruru

  "Part of the business is affected and compensated by other businesses, so it is not difficult for Didi to launch the errand business at this time node. It is a win-win situation for the driver to transform into a little errand brother and at the same time guarantee the basic transportation capacity." Chen Liteng, an e-commerce analyst of life service in the E-commerce Research Center of NetEconomy & Society, believes that during the epidemic, the business demand of shuttle passengers decreased, but the demand for running errands and delivering goods to the door surged, which means that new market opportunities have emerged.

  According to Analysys data, in the first half of 2019, the transaction scale of China’s home business market reached 358.72 billion yuan, which continued to rise. The large-scale development of home-to-home business directly drives the immediate delivery demand and order quantity to increase greatly.

  However, there are quite a few players who run home business. JD.COM, Meituan, Ali and Suning all have home business. In addition, there are startup companies that mainly run errands, such as UU running errands and flash delivery, and express delivery companies such as SF Express also join the competition through the same city distribution.

  In October 2019, SF officially announced the launch of the "SF Express in the Same City" brand. It is understood that SF Express has covered more than 200 cities. At the level of delivery speed, its business positioning is 0.5-1 hour delivery on average.

  The strength of the delivery of the US Mission and the matching of hummingbirds is also good. In May 2019, Meituan officially launched a new brand "Meituan Distribution"; On June 5th, Ali acquired Hungry and announced the independence of "Hummingbird Matching", relying on hungry delivery riders to support business development.

  Experience: people in different places are still unable to place orders for pilot cities.

  At present, Meituan, SF, Ali, JD.COM and others have better business experience in "freight" than Didi, and it takes time for Didi to change from "transporting people" to "freight" and accumulate business experience.

  The author noticed that there was a sentence in the introduction of Didi Paotui: "I can buy things for you and send flowers to your girlfriend in different places … …” In other words, even in City A, the orderer can fill in the address of City B, check the "Buy Nearby" option, and give things to friends in City B..

  However, it is found in practice that the author who is currently in Hubei wants to place an order and run errands for his friends in Hangzhou, and can’t modify his city positioning in the column of receiving information. The customer service consultation in Didi Travel APP has no option to run errands. The author asked questions about placing orders in different places through Weibo, the official running errands of Didi. As of press time, the staff had not given an effective answer.

  In terms of billing, the announcement of Didi’s errands shows that the cost of running errands within 4 kilometers is 12 yuan; 4-10 kilometers is 20 yuan; More than 10 kilometers is 30 yuan. At the same time, it is stipulated that the weight of a single purchase is less than 10kg, and the price does not exceed that of 500 yuan. The US Mission’s errand charging rules show that the basic delivery fee (within 3 kilometers) is 10 yuan; For the part of 3-100 kilometers, the 2 yuan will be increased every kilometer. In addition, the US Mission also stipulated a weight surcharge and a special time period fee. Comparatively speaking, the charging rules of the US Mission’s running errands consider more comprehensive scenarios.

  According to the data of Ai Media Consulting, the improvement direction of users’ expectations for home-to-home services in local life services is mainly focused on price and delivery quality. 36.7% of consumers expect higher cost performance of goods and services, and 33.9% of consumers hope to have more preferential promotions. At present, Didi errands have no obvious advantage in price.

  In the cross-border operation of Didi, do you still remember Didi takeaway?

  Didi’s running errands is not the first time Didi has tested the local life service field. In 2018, Didi takeaway was in 9 cities — — Merchants were recruited in Wuxi, Nanjing, Changsha, Fuzhou, Jinan, Ningbo, Wenzhou, Chengdu and Xiamen. At that time, Didi Takeaway was considered by many people to be the biggest competitor of Meituan Takeaway.

  Data map: Outside the SOHO office building in Wangjing, Beijing, many take-away food delivery staff are waiting for the orderer to come and pick up the meal. China News Service reporter Hou Yushe

  On the 13th, the author called Didi Takeaway Customer Service and learned that at present, only five cities, namely Wuxi, Taizhou, Zhengzhou, Nanjing and Chengdu, continue to open their services, which is 4 fewer than when they first laid out. However, Didi did not seem to stop. At the end of 2019, Didi announced that it would launch an online food delivery service in Japan in 2020. At present, the Mexican-Japanese interface has appeared on Didi Takeaway official website.

  Not only to the home business, Didi also has a layout in the financial and insurance business fields. Recently, Didi has obtained an insurance license by participating in the increase of modern property insurance. On March 10th, the approval of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission official website showed that the registered capital of Hyundai Property Insurance increased from 550 million yuan to 1.667 billion yuan. The four new shareholders introduced in this round of capital increase and share expansion include Lenovo and Didi Dirun Technology. Among them, Lenovo and Dirun Technology will each hold 32% of the shares, tied for the second largest shareholder.

  The "Financial Services" column in Didi Chuxing APP includes many businesses such as loan, wealth management, medical care and auto insurance. In 2017, Didi also cooperated with more than 20 small and medium-sized property insurance companies and insurance assessment companies to establish "China Insurance Automobile Service Technology Service Co., Ltd.", with the aim of creating an open and shared Internet auto insurance claims platform. At present, Didi has cooperated with insurance companies such as China Ping An and Pacific Insurance.

  Didi is so active in cross-border, which is not unrelated to the expansion of competitors’ boundaries. After all, Meituan also has a water taxi service, and SF Express is also expanding its business boundaries. Perhaps, for Didi, its penetration rate of "transporting people" already has a comparative advantage. What I want to do now is to let users accept the change from "transporting people" to "transporting goods".

  So, can you use Didi errands?

The Yangtze River Protection Law was implemented today, and the water quality of the Yangtze River has been better than the national assessment target for two consecutive years.

China’s first river basin protection law, the Yangtze River Protection Law, came into effect on March 1st. Experts and scholars believe that Wuhan, which is developed by the river and prospered by the river, will shoulder the responsibility of protecting the Yangtze River and become an important city and support point for the implementation of the Yangtze River Protection Law.
Recently, the Yangtze River Basin Ecological Environment Supervision Administration of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment held a symposium on the implementation of the Yangtze River Protection Law. Experts and scholars interpreted the law. The Yangtze River Water Resources Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources, the Yangtze River Shipping Public Security Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, and the Yangtze River Navigation Administration of the Ministry of Transport introduced the implementation measures and discussed how to jointly protect the Yangtze River.
The maximum penalty for illegally encroaching on the coastline of the Yangtze River is 5 million yuan.
"The Law on the Protection of the Yangtze River provides a legal guarantee for the mother river of the Yangtze River to maintain its vitality forever and for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation." Yang Heqing, deputy director of the Economic Law Office of the Law Commission of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), said that the Yangtze River, with a total length of more than 6,300 kilometers and involving 19 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, is an important strategic water source and golden waterway in China, which has nurtured the Chinese nation and nourished Chinese civilization for thousands of years.
The water quality of the Yangtze River has been seriously polluted for some time. "Implementing the Law on the Protection of the Yangtze River and protecting one river and clear water is a historical responsibility that our generation must shoulder to future generations and the future of the nation."
The Law on the Protection of the Yangtze River has a unique position in China’s current legal system. It is not only the first river basin law in China, but also based on a deep understanding of the characteristics of river basin legislation and the characteristics of the Yangtze River basin. It is led by the state and participated in research and formulation across administrative regions and functional departments. "Not only is there no precedent in China, but it is also different from relevant foreign legislation. Legislation is difficult and the results are hard-won."
Yang Heqing introduced that the Law on the Protection of the Yangtze River supplements and refines the relevant provisions on the basis of existing relevant laws, aiming at key issues such as the prohibition of fishing, shoreline protection and illegal sand mining in the Yangtze River, and greatly increases the amount of fines, ways of punishment and intensity of punishment.
For example, the Yangtze River Protection Law imposes a maximum fine of 5 million yuan on illegal acts such as building and expanding chemical parks and chemical projects within one kilometer of the coastline of the Yangtze River. "Further strengthen law enforcement, so that those who dare to challenge legal authority and dare to destroy the ecological environment of the Yangtze River will pay a heavy price."
On the other hand, the government’s supervision responsibility is strengthened, and the relevant government departments are not effective in supervising and investigating illegal acts. It also stipulates strict administrative responsibilities from warning, recording records and even taking the blame and resigning, and establishes a strict ecological environment supervision mechanism in the Yangtze River Basin from the inside out.
The development of the Yangtze River basin entered the 3.0 era.
Ke Jian, a professor at the Institute of Environmental Law of Wuhan University, participated in the preparation of the law. At the meeting, he called the promulgation and implementation of the Law on the Protection of the Yangtze River as the development of the Yangtze River basin entered the 3.0 era.
"Earlier, we emphasized the Yangtze River’s development model of" taking water resources as the center and water environment as the carrier ". At that time, the scale of economic development and population were relatively small, which had little impact on the natural resources and ecological environment of the Yangtze River. "
With the rapid development of social economy, especially after the reform and opening up, the economic volume has increased rapidly, and the ecological damage and pollution problems in the Yangtze River basin have become prominent. At this time, the government was keenly aware of this problem, and put forward the concept of "don’t engage in large-scale development, and jointly protect it", and entered the 2.0 era of Yangtze River basin development.
He believes that the Yangtze River Protection Law has opened a new journey of high-quality development in the Yangtze River Basin. The basic framework of the Law on the Protection of the Yangtze River is "3+1", and "3" represents three areas of ecological environmental protection in the Yangtze River basin: rational development and utilization of water resources, prevention and control of environmental pollution, and ecological protection and restoration.
"Finally, there is a’ 1′, which is essential and emphasizes green development." He explained that while emphasizing protection priority, we should also pay close attention to green and high-quality development, which brings greater challenges to the work of the ecological environment management institutions in the Yangtze River Basin.
Yang Heqing pointed out that the Law on the Protection of the Yangtze River not only clearly put forward the basic principles of economic development in the basin of "ecological priority and green development" in the general provisions, but also set up a special chapter to clarify how the Yangtze River basin can develop green.
The Law on the Protection of the Yangtze River plays an important role in leading and promoting the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. The implementation of the Law on the Protection of the Yangtze River is to embark on a road of ecological priority and green development, and to build the Yangtze River Economic Belt into a golden economic belt and a green development demonstration belt with more beautiful ecology, smoother traffic, more coordinated economy, more unified market and more scientific mechanism.
Great protection of the Yangtze River is both a tough battle and a protracted war.
Wuhan has always adhered to ecological priority and green development, and promoted the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. The implementation of the Yangtze River Protection Law has opened a new chapter in Wuhan’s strategy of protecting the Yangtze River.
Xu Wei, director of the Yangtze River Basin Ecological Environment Supervision Administration of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, introduced that this symposium has set up a cooperation platform for various departments and units, and promoted the establishment and improvement of joint prevention and control, consultation and information sharing mechanisms for cross-departmental and cross-regional ecological environmental protection. "Everyone can give full play to their respective expertise, strengthen unified and coordinated supervision, and gradually build and improve the overall pattern of joint management of river basins."
It is understood that the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources, the Yangtze River Shipping Public Security Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, the Yangtze River Basin Ecological Environment Supervision Administration of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, and the Yangtze River Navigation Administration of the Ministry of Transport are all established in Wuhan. At the same time, many lawyers from Wuhan participated in the research and drafting of the Law on the Protection of the Yangtze River, and experts, scholars and representatives of industry associations attended the forum and actively offered suggestions for legislation.
"Wuhan will shoulder the responsibility of protecting the Yangtze River and become an important city and support point for the implementation of the Yangtze River Protection Law." At the meeting site, experts, scholars and heads of various units said one after another.
In recent years, based on the characteristics of "great rivers and great lakes", Wuhan has done a solid job in the "three articles" on ecological restoration, environmental protection and green development, earnestly laid a good job in the "Ten iconic battles for the great protection of the Yangtze River" and practiced the concept of green development.
Among them, the task of treating 65 black and odorous water bodies in the built-up area was completed, the normal management was improved, and the water quality and bank slope environment continued to improve, reaching the goal of "clearing water, turning banks green and making scenery beautiful"; Clean up and rectify the port shoreline resources along the Yangtze River and Hanjiang River, upgrade and optimize the legal wharves along the four banks of the Yangtze River, integrate, assemble and relocate 103 wharves, restore the natural coastline for more than 30 kilometers, implement afforestation along the two banks of the Yangtze River, and afforest 21,400 mu on the four banks of the Yangtze River, exposing the most beautiful waterfront in Wuhan.
"The ecological environment of the Yangtze River has continued to improve. In the past 20 years, the water quality of the Yangtze River has reached the best, and it has remained in Class II for two consecutive years, which is better than the national Class III assessment target. The ecology of the Yangtze River is improving and the finless porpoise is reappearing. " The person in charge said that the quality of Wuhan’s ecological environment has been further improved, and the ecosystem has been effectively protected, forming a coordinated development pattern of economy, society and ecological environment.
"The great protection of the Yangtze River is both a tough battle and a protracted war. With the escort of legal weapons, the mother river will be full of vitality forever, and the Yangtze River Economic Belt will be more full of green. " At present, Wuhan is integrating the concept of "ecological priority and green development" into urban construction and starting a new journey of high-quality development.
(Changjiang Daily reporter Dai Hongbing Lei Wei correspondent Li Xinxin Hu Xizhen Yu Haitao)
Reporting/feedback

Why does Tesla always "brake failure"?

This article comes from:Sina Weibo @ Wang Tonggen, Author: Wang Tonggen, title map from: vision china

Tesla’s brakes have failed again, and such news will appear every once in a while. But if we ask further, what happened in the end, not many people can answer. Every major traffic accident in Tesla has turned into a farce vent: people who hate Tesla are like the New Year, shouting that Tesla’s brakes are out of order and disregard for human life; Tesla’s diehard fans are convinced that the owner is lying, gnashing his teeth and praying that he must let the bottom of the prison sit through.
 

Unfortunately, I didn’t see any reliable analysis on the whole Chinese Internet. I’ll do it. After reading this article, you will know more about Tesla’s braking problems than most onlookers, and everyone should know what Tesla has done-after all, we are all traffic participants.
 

First, the mandatory "single pedal mode"

 

Especially in the past two years, Tesla’s sales have been unprecedented. But even so successful, Tesla has sold hundreds of thousands of cars in China. You know, there are more than 300 million cars in China, and there are nearly 500 million driver’s licenses, so no matter what, only a small number of people have driven Tesla in China.

 

Tesla has a unique setting: forced single pedal mode.

 

Most people are confused when they hear this word. "Single pedal? What do you mean by that? Is there only one pedal under the feet of Tesla owners? "

The masses are full of confusion and curiosity about the single pedal, and Tesla fans and Tesla fans are another grand occasion. The single pedal mode will be shown off as a unique advantage in the circle of friends of Tesla sales specialists. Many Tesla owners also proudly put a single pedal on their lips: "I basically don’t step on the brakes now." "The single pedal mode is too fragrant."

Salespeople regard "single pedal" as a selling point.

The single pedal mode is not that Tesla has only one pedal at his feet. On the contrary, Tesla’s driver’s seat is exactly the same as all other automatic cars. It’s all a deceleration pedal(Brake), an accelerator pedal(throttle), this makes no difference.

 

The problem is that Tesla quietly changed the usage of the accelerator pedal.

 

On Tesla, stepping on the accelerator is accelerating, and releasing the accelerator is equivalent to stepping on the brakes. This is a mandatory setting of Tesla and cannot be changed. Don’t tell me about other cars. Tesla is the only one who can’t change the single pedal.
 

Although Tesla gave three stop modes,(Slow down, rotate, hold)Optional, but these three modes are only different at very low speed.(The "Slow" mode is similar to the idle speed of ordinary cars, while the "Hold" mode can completely stop as long as the accelerator is released.). As long as Tesla releases the accelerator when driving, the car will decelerate sharply. Deceleration force(g value)In other cars, it can only be achieved by stepping on the brakes. Of course, when Tesla releases the throttle while driving, the brake light does light up, which also shows that "releasing the throttle" on Tesla can achieve the braking effect of "stepping on the brakes" of other cars.

 

This is why many Tesla owners say that they haven’t stepped on the brakes for a long time: when driving Tesla, they step on the accelerator when they want to accelerate, and when they want to brake, they loosen the accelerator. The brake pedal is really not available.
 

Friends who haven’t driven Tesla have to ask again: according to you, since the accelerator can achieve the braking effect, why do you need to brake the pedal? Just give one accelerator pedal, won’t it? I can’t either. In layman’s terms, the looser Tesla’s throttle is, the stronger the braking force is, but even if the throttle is completely released, it is only a "strong braking" rather than a "full braking". If a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you and you find that the braking force provided by loosening the throttle is not enough, you need to step on the brake pedal to brake.
 

Is the above paragraph a little confused? Just be confused. Because it is indeed a more complicated operational logic.
 

Now let’s look back at the pedal logic of a normal car:

 

Pedal of normal car

Tesla’s pedal logic is like this:

 

Tesla’s pedal

So Tesla’s pedal is more complicated.It seems to be a "single pedal", but in fact it cannot be separated from the brake pedal. It still needs two pedals like those traditional cars that Tesla fans think are old-fashioned. Tesla only integrates most operations on the accelerator pedal, and the brake pedal has become an irreplaceable but almost neglected scheme in an emergency.
 

Second, "defensive driving" and "preparing for braking"

 

If you didn’t know what "defensive driving" was, please read this paragraph very, very carefully. These few minutes may benefit you and your family for decades to come.
 

The so-called defensive driving, in fact, is not too profound. In a word, it can be made clear: don’t wait to see the danger before taking measures, predict the possible danger and prepare for it in advance.

 

It’s that simple.

 

Someone said again, I’m not a prophet. How do I know if there will be danger?
 

When you are not sure whether danger will happen, prepare as if it will happen. Your vigilance is by no means superfluous.

 

If the most important safety concept of driving is defensive driving, the core and basic operation of defensive driving is "preparing for braking".

A normal car must be braking in this scene. Tesla is not.

A typical and common scene: you drive past the gate of a primary school that has just finished school. There is a lot of traffic at the gate of the school. A group of children are standing on the side of the road, and several children are shouting excitedly at the children across the road. What are you going to do at this time? Any high-level assisted driving will not recognize that the children on the roadside are ready to move. It’s good that those sensors can find people on the roadside, let alone tell their age and predict their behavior. As a homo sapiens, the absolute overlord of primates, you can easily know that these children are likely to suddenly cross the road. Therefore, experienced drivers will "prepare the brakes": put their feet on the brakes in advance. Don’t step on it, but be ready to step on it.

 

Children, at the first sign of wanting to cross the road foolishly, step on it at once! Slow down at any time and stop completely at any time!
 

If the children are just chattering on the side of the road without further action, then prepare the brakes and wait until they pass before accelerating.
 

Safe and efficient.

 

Therefore, the seemingly simple action of "preparing the brakes" is actually extremely necessary! It means that the driver actively chooses to enter the defensive state. In this state, the car put an end to all the possibility of wrong acceleration and can only slow down. This is the safest operation method in complex road sections.
 

Tesla’s forced single pedal mode destroyed the driving skill of "preparing for braking". It is impossible to prepare the brakes when driving Tesla, but you must step on the accelerator. Because if you don’t step on the accelerator, the car will almost stop or even stop completely. If you want to drive Tesla at a normal constant speed, you can’t leave the accelerator with your feet.
 

Tesla’s forced single pedal mode forces the driver to step on the accelerator on all sections that should be braked.
 

In addition to "preparing for braking" when driving a normal car, the muscle memory formed by quickly switching the pedal of the foot creates an extra double insurance: every driver who often "prepares for braking" has to quickly move his foot from the accelerator to the brake for countless times every day, and this action has formed an instinct after hundreds of thousands of repetitions. Braking has been able to handle most emergencies safely and calmly, and once there is no warning and even the brakes are not ready, this subconscious action of suddenly losing the accelerator and stepping on the brakes can also avoid accidents.
 

Tesla changed it, too. There is no punishment for suddenly releasing the throttle in a normal car, and the car will continue to maintain its previous state; On Tesla, you can’t suddenly loosen the throttle, because it is equivalent to stepping on the brakes. Therefore, every Tesla driver is forced or enjoyed to "precisely control the throttle" every day.
 

Tesla forcibly changed the driver’s car pedal operation habits. Disabled the safety backup skill of "preparing for braking" and the training of "quickly switching pedals", which actually disintegrated those beneficial muscle memories.

 

The throttle is a switch that releases huge energy, just like the trigger of a gun. Similarly, just as the finger can’t be put on the trigger when the gun is not in use, the foot should not be stuck on the accelerator for a long time when the car is not accelerating.
 

Third, "single pedal mode is too fragrant"

 

But unlike what I wrote, the single pedal mode is an advanced and easy-to-use setting among Tesla fans. The single pedal mode is an advanced, fashionable and even a good thing that you can’t go back after using it.

Common Tesla fan talk

Tesla fans will say that I have no problem driving for so long. If you think that the single pedal mode is not good, or you are not used to it, just get used to it; Either your driving skills are not good and you are not suitable for driving. In fact, if I have to ignore the fear of traffic accidents, I also feel that a single pedal is quite convenient to drive.
 

but I cannot do it. I can’t accept that my foot should step on the accelerator when there are pedestrians in front of me or there are blind spots.
 

Nowadays, the society is harmonious. People in shooting games are shot with golden light or cement, and many people have never seen blood. Many people think that driving is to be isolated from the world in a comfortable private space. Many people think that driving is to put a bunch of dolls in the car and hand-made plush toys, stick a few warm or funny stickers, and excitedly think that the boss of this car will board Mars and enjoy the elegance and leisure of middle-class life … …

 

I’m telling you, that’s not true. Driving is an activity that will kill yourself or others at any time if you don’t keep up your spirits. When I was in middle school, the school would hold a traffic accident warning exhibition, which was full of bloody photos of the accident scene. While you were afraid and curious, you would have a deeper understanding of the traffic incident than ever before.

 

It turns out that the living people and cars we usually see will turn into a pile of scrap iron and a mass of flesh and blood in the accident.
 

Just like me, you don’t want to step on the gas in front of pedestrians. I won’t feel that "single pedal is not a big problem" and "just get used to it".

 

Stripped of the fear of accidents, Tesla’s single pedal can skillfully make some drivers with high risk tolerance enjoy it. It captured groups of die-hard fans through an abusive transformation:
 

From the first time I heard about the novelty of single pedal mode, to the thrill of driving Tesla without stepping on the brakes, to the sense of accomplishment of getting used to skillfully controlling the vehicle only by the accelerator without stepping on the brakes after training, and finally to the psychological superiority of others. Drivers who skillfully use and enjoy the single pedal will think that it is a learned, unique and advanced skill that others do not have.(Actually, it’s not)There is a strong superiority in all the manners. Much like the way I bragged with other students after eating the terrible McDonald’s for the first time more than 20 years ago.
 

What is particularly ridiculous is that since the emergence of Tesla’s forced single pedal mode, many Tesla fans touted the single pedal mode as labor-saving, saying, "I don’t have to step on the brakes frequently anymore, and I used to be exhausted by stepping on the brakes." I heard that someone’s waist is tired because of uncomfortable seats. I heard that some people are tired of their arms and shoulders because of the unreasonable ergonomic design of the vehicle, and the steering wheel is too forward. I also heard that some people are sleepy and tired when driving because they don’t sleep well at night. But the first time I heard that someone was "tired" because of "stepping on the brakes", I was still shocked and speechless-Are the brakes there to save you effort?
  

In order to defend their views or positions, many Tesla fans sometimes have a strong desire to fight and can’t listen to any criticism of Tesla. Today, I’m going to say it again in an ugly way. I hope you can calm down and think about it: if your children leave school and a group of children cross the zebra crossing. Some children even chase and fight on the road. At this time, several cars with hundreds of horsepower can break through the school gate in three to five seconds. Do you prefer the drivers’ feet on the accelerator or the brakes?

 

4. Didn’t other cars step on the wrong accelerator?

 

Did you deliberately hack Tesla? Don’t other cars that don’t have a single pedal step on the wrong one?

 

Of course there is.
 

Before Tesla’s forced single pedal mode appeared, there were all kinds of news around the world that the accelerator was used as a brake.

 

But one thing we can be absolutely sure of:Some people make mistakes in simple logic, and complex logic will only make mistakes more easily..

 

Tesla’s pedal logic is more complex logic, which I have described in detail earlier. Or it can be said that Tesla’s brakes are two-stage. When the braking force provided by the accelerator is not enough, it is necessary to switch the pedal from the original "lifting the brake to slow down" to the brake pedal and then "step down" to achieve further braking. So this logic is more complicated than traditional cars: "lifting" is also slowing down, and "stepping" is also slowing down. To achieve a braking force from the establishment to the maximum action on Tesla, sometimes it is necessary to switch the pedal once in the middle!

 

In case of emergency, other drivers: step on.

Tesla Driver: Lift the throttle-lift the throttle again-find that it can’t stop-choose the right pedal.(Brake)-step on it.

 

When Tesla drivers get used to the long pedal on the right, which used to be called "accelerator", and when Tesla owners’ first reaction is "lift" in case of emergency, it is also powerless for Tesla fans to emphasize that "I won’t make mistakes at critical moments". Every time Tesla drives, he intensifies the throttle deceleration and downplays the existence of the brake pedal. What makes you think that you can remember the pedal that has not been used for a long time quickly and accurately at the critical moment?

This is the wrong operation of the trainer.

 

If Tesla dares to make the accelerator pedal: full acceleration when stepping on it, and full braking when lifting it, then this is the real single pedal-so there is no need for braking at all, and stepping on it can be fully responsible for acceleration and lifting it is fully responsible for deceleration, which is fine-at least logically concise. But at this time, you will find that there is no difference between this and the double pedals of a normal car. The only change is that you are a little more tired.

Every seemingly boring safety regulation is followed by a bloody accident lesson.

 

Five, "single pedal mode to save electricity"

 

Speaking of this, Tesla still has one rhetoric left, that is, "saving electricity."
 

Many netizens also have misunderstandings that Tesla’s forced single pedal mode is designed to save electricity and increase battery life.
 

Wrong.
 

"Kinetic energy recovery" is a very common basic function in electric vehicles. Not only do you have Tesla, but all the imported joint ventures, domestic expensive and cheap electric cars, including hybrid cars, that we can name. Part of the wasted energy is recovered for reuse, so it is "energy-saving" and "low energy consumption", that is, "running far away".

 

It’s all the same principle.

 

The only difference is that other cars integrate "kinetic energy recovery" into the brakes. Tesla, you put "kinetic energy recovery" on the accelerator.
 

You also recycle, he also recycles, and everyone is recycling. The single pedal mode will not save half a degree more electricity than others’ "double pedal mode".

 

When other cars hit the brakes, they were recycled for you unnoticed. How do you drive? You don’t have to change your habits, you don’t have to relearn, and you don’t even realize it! The car accurately combines electric braking and mechanical braking, and the work of "kinetic energy recovery" is finished.

 

If you have to say anything about high technology, it’s called high technology.
 

Tesla put kinetic energy recovery on the accelerator, so he slowed down as soon as he released the accelerator. You’re not an advanced thing. It’s just that people recycle it when they step on the brakes, and you recycle it when you loosen the throttle, that’s all.

 

Other cars have CRBS system, so they can complete the work of "kinetic energy recovery" under the condition that the brake foot feels very smooth. Tesla has no CRBS, so it is difficult to achieve efficient and smooth cooperation between mechanical braking and electric braking. Perhaps for this reason, Tesla simply put "kinetic energy recovery" on the accelerator.
 

Tens of thousands of domestic electric vehicles have CRBS, but Tesla doesn’t.

 

So please, don’t say that Tesla’s single pedal mode is high-tech. In my opinion, it is because of the lack of more advanced software and hardware.(CRBS), can only be forced to forcibly change the driver’s operating habits. That’s what happened.

 

Everybody repeat after me, single pedal, no power saving!
 

Six, "brake failure"

 

You can see that I don’t like Tesla very much. But I want to say a word for Tesla today:The probability of Tesla’s brake failure is too small.

You must have stepped on the wrong foot.

When Tesla adopted the forced single pedal mode, I would like to attribute all its "brake failure" news to "stepping on the wrong foot". Because forcing the single pedal mode is simply the wrong operation of the trainer. At the same time, the safety redundancy of modern automobile brake system is great, even for brands like Tesla. Even if the ESP system fails, the ibooster system rarely fails at the same time, and it also needs the mechanical braking system to fail. It cannot be said that the probability is completely zero, but the probability is infinitely close to zero.

 

I include many experienced drivers with excellent driving skills. I have read countless cars, and the track is also very colorful. The response speed of driving experience is better than that of ordinary people. But when we drove Tesla, we were very uncomfortable and panicked. Yes, but we can clearly feel the discomfort of forcibly changing safe driving habits. On the contrary, many novice drivers swear that they will never get confused.

 

Tesla removed the dashboard, made the door handle hidden, and made the skylight unobtrusive. I think these are minor problems, but they are just not easy to use. But the use of the throttle is a matter of life and death. Why do you change it?
 

Tesla, why did you change the usage of the throttle?

Nowadays, many young people and fashionable men and women love to buy Tesla. Dress beautifully, take a photo of the car, and be beaming. In their eyes, they just bought a beautiful and fashionable new car, which is a happy thing. But in my opinion, I am very uneasy because they are forced to drive in the forced single pedal mode. They will be constantly trained to use the throttle to slow down, and there are very few real emergencies-I dare not think about the probability that they will step on the wrong foot when an emergency occurs. Hundreds of thousands of high-powered electric vehicles with forced single pedal mode are driving on our highway, and they are stepping on the accelerator when others are stepping on the brakes.
 

Today is November 16th, 2022. I put it here, Tesla’s single pedal mode will definitely be changed later, and CRBS will definitely be added. Because although many Tesla fans say that a single pedal is an advantage, I believe that even companies like Tesla who are keen on forced innovation must clearly know that a single pedal is not easy to use. When the time is right, they will certainly get rid of this neglected mistake.
 

Only then, those casualties caused by stepping on the wrong pedal will probably be forgotten by people.

This article comes from:Sina Weibo @ Wang Tonggen, Author: Wang Tonggen

"One Piece" open theater poster all-star lineup gorgeous attack

 According to Japanese media reports, the latest theatrical animation of the popular comic "ONE PIECE" will be released in Japan on August 9, and the film has been posted recently.


This film is about pirates, held by pirates and for pirates. The only celebration in the world is "Pirate Wanbo". Lufei and others came to the venue at the invitation of the organizer of Wanbo and found pirates from all over the world gathered at the venue, including Kidd and Bartolomeo in the "criminal era". There is only one purpose of all the staff, that is, "to find the treasure left by the One Piece". For this reason, the pirates began to fight for treasures, but in fact, there is another purpose behind this activity. In order to catch all the pirates, the navy began to sneak into the investigation.

In this public trailer, Fester, the organizer of Yusuke Santamaria dubbing, told the pirates about the purpose of holding "One Pirate Wanbo". The magnificent One Pirate Wanbo began with the Modirat Declaration dubbed by Liangtai in the mountains, and many pirates began to fight for the "treasures left by the One Pirate King". The situation was chaotic. Under Lufei’s proposal, pirates, navy, revolutionary army, Wang Xiaqi Wuhai and the world government formed a "miracle common front" to deal with it.

The poster of the film is also gorgeous, and the main characters appear. Even the original author Eiichiro Oda said that this is an all-star movie, which is absolutely great. The film is directed by Takashi Otsuka, and the theme song is GONG sung by WANIMA.