YOLO poster.

　

Pegasus 2 poster.

　

Poster of Article 20.

　

Boonie Bears: Time Twist poster.

　

Jia Ling is at the road show in YOLO.

　　In the Spring Festival of 2024, there were 9 domestic films to meet the audience, 8 of which were released in the first day of the New Year. Comedy plays a leading role. Because there is no industrialized head film like The Wandering Earth in the previous two years, this year’s Spring Festival was once considered "not attractive enough". However, whether from the box office or the total number of games, this year’s Spring Festival file has refreshed the best results in the past.

　　According to the data released by the National Film Bureau on February 18th, the box office of the Spring Festival in 2024 (February 10th-February 17th) reached 8.016 billion yuan, exceeding the box office achievement of 7.842 billion yuan in the Spring Festival in 2021, setting a new box office record for the Spring Festival, with 163 million people watching movies. From the box office performance of a single film, YOLO leads the way, while Pegasus 2, Boonie Bears: Time Twist and Article 20 rank second to fourth respectively. At the same time, surprisingly, four films have announced their withdrawal from the Spring Festival, which is also rare.

　　Comedies dominate.

　　Spring Festival box office set a new record

　　In the Spring Festival of 2024, a total of nine films were released, namely: YOLO’s Pegasus 2, Boonie Bears: Time Twist, Article 20, Viva La Vida, The Movie Emperor, Huang Qi: the cat from heaven, the lower bound of the canopy of Bajie, and Breaking the War. All of them were domestic films, among which comedies dominated, and the audience’s desire to watch movies was more than in previous years.

　　According to the data released by the National Film Bureau on February 18th, the box office of the Spring Festival movie (February 10th-February 17th) reached 8.016 billion yuan, with 163 million people watching movies. The total box office score exceeded the box office score of 7.842 billion yuan in the Spring Festival in 2021, setting a new box office record for the Spring Festival in China film history. The total box office of the Spring Festival in 2023 was 6.765 billion yuan, and that of the Spring Festival in 2022 was 6.039 billion yuan.

　　In this year’s Spring Festival box office, YOLO (2.724 billion yuan), Pegasus 2 (2.403 billion yuan) and Boonie Bears: Time Twist (1.392 billion yuan) ranked among the top three in the box office list, which can be said to continue the top three patterns of last year’s Spring Festival box office: it is composed of two distinctive genre films and a children’s film, with genre films competing for hegemony and children’s films playing a stable role. Article 20 ranks fourth with a score of more than 1.342 billion yuan.

　　Judging from the douban score, YOLO’s Pegasus 2, Article 20 and Boonie Bears: Time Twist scored 8.0, 7.8, 7.7 and 6.9 respectively. The scores of the core films of the Spring Festival are all above 6.9, and there are many films with 8.0 points above and below, and their reputation is "all online".

　　Jia Ling Han Han leads the way.

　　Contribute more than 60% of the total box office

　　Jia Ling’s YOLO and Han Han’s Pegasus 2 contributed more than 60% of the total box office for the Spring Festival.

　　YOLO’s main theme is "Live for yourself once". The film is not only about losing 100 pounds, but also about an ordinary woman’s self-awakening and finding the value and direction of life. Pegasus 2, directed by Han Han and starring Shen Teng, is regarded as a qualitative leap over the previous film Flying Life, which was released in 2019. The film is about middle-aged men’s dreams and nostalgia. There are no female characters in the film. Han Han tells stories with the theme of racing that he is good at. The plot of the film is complete, with laughter and blood, and there are also realistic and ideal dilemmas that people face in middle age.

　　YOLO has become the biggest winner during the Spring Festival in 2024, and whether it can finally break through the box office performance of 5.413 billion yuan in Hi, Mom remains to be continued by the follow-up marketing and market reaction.

　　Pegasus 2 is director Han Han’s fourth work. It led the box office in the Spring Festival on the first day, but it was overtaken by YOLO the next day, and finally won the second place in the Spring Festival box office. The total box office in the mainland is expected to reach 3.5 billion yuan. "Four Seas", which was also directed by Han Han and released in the Spring Festival in 2021, earned only 542 million yuan at the box office, resulting in a loss for the producers and a bad reputation. In contrast, Pegasus 2 delivered a good answer this time. According to Pegasus 2’s cost of 400 million yuan, if it finally reaches the box office of 3.5 billion yuan, it will bring about 200% revenue to investors.

　　Boonie Bears: Time Twist, the tenth big movie in the Bear Haunted series, took in nearly 1.4 billion yuan at the box office, ranking third after Pegasus 2 in YOLO. This achievement also broke the box office record of the Spring Festival cartoon, and related topics were also searched in Weibo.

　　The core audiences of the top four films at the box office are somewhat different. YOLO’s "Article 20" has more than 70% female audience, while "Pegasus 2" has a significantly higher proportion of male audience than other Spring Festival films, and "Boonie Bears: Time Twist" has the most prominent proportion of people over 40.

　　Four films were withdrawn from the archives.

　　Or because it does not fit the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival file.

　　At 23: 00 on February 16th, the movie "The Movie Emperor" was announced in Weibo, officially withdrawing from the Spring Festival. Weibo wrote: "The Movie Emperor" is a minimalist absurd comedy, a complete work because of communication with the audience. Thanks to the audience who have already watched this film, I also hope that we can meet you who are willing to complete this work with us at a more appropriate time. " According to the data of Cat’s Eye Professional Edition, as of 13:40 on February 17th, the cumulative box office of this film was 83.435 million yuan, ranking sixth among the eight films released on New Year’s Day. This is the third film of the Spring Festival in 2024 that announced the withdrawal of the file.

　　In the Douban score, The Movie Emperor scored 6.8. In the highly praised comments, some netizens wrote: "It’s too abstract to spend two hours listening to the stars who earn 2.08 million yuan a day during the New Year."

　　On February 14th, the film Viva La Vida directed by Han Yan and starring Peng Yuchang and Li Gengxi was the first to announce its withdrawal from the Spring Festival, and it was rescheduled for March 30th. On February 16th, the animated film Huang Qi: The God of Wealth Cat announced "See you again in the Jianghu". As of press time, the box office of Viva La Vida exceeded 96.25 million yuan, and the box office of Huang Qi: The God of Wealth Cat was 921,600 yuan.

　　As the main producer of "Viva La Vida", Lianrui Film said that there was a major mistake in the selection of the schedule. Viva La Vida tells the story of two seriously ill young people with different personalities-Lu Tu (Peng Yuchang) and Ling Min (Li Gengxi). Because of the agreement of "relay for life", they mistakenly embarked on a healing journey full of love and strength. Although in the previous marketing, "Shake the Sun" has tried to rely on warmth, courage and optimism, the festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival file has made many moviegoers reluctant to choose "Shake the Sun".

　　At 11: 00 on February 17th, the film "The Lower Bound of the Eight Rings" officially announced that it would withdraw from the Spring Festival file and postpone its release. It is reported that since the film was released, the cumulative box office has reached 3.227 million yuan.

　　For the reasons for the withdrawal of four films, on February 17, some insiders analyzed the Huaxi Dushi Bao and cover journalists. First of all, the publicity investment was not in place. For example, the video marketing in YOLO, Jia Ling was overwhelming, and it was difficult not to attract people into the theater; Secondly, the box office is far from what expected, so we have to wait for the right schedule. However, it is still unknown whether the selection of the above films for shifting gears is correct. Last year’s Spring Festival movie "China Ping-Pong Fight Back" was also released again after it was withdrawn, but the box office after the re-release was only 100 million yuan.

　　The Spring Festival in 2024 has ended. Which movies have you watched and which movies have you been moved by? Before the end of March, there will be imported films such as Godzilla vs. king kong 2, The Trial of Falling in Dune: Part Two and Kung fu panda 4, and domestic films such as You Lost by me and Viva La Vida, which will be released and feasted on the big screen, waiting for the audience to enter the cinema for tasting.

　　Huaxi Dushi Bao-Cover Journalist Qin Zhou According to the film

　　At the construction site of Zhengzhou South Railway Station, surveyors are using total station to measure the construction points. Reporter Bi Jingjin photo

　　At the construction site of Terminal 3 of Guiyang Longdongbao International Airport, workers are processing the reinforcing cage. Photo by Ou Dongqu (People’s Vision)

　　Workers in Du ‘an beam yard of Guinan high-speed railway are binding steel bars. Photo by Huang Penghuan (People’s Vision)

　　At the construction site of Shenyang Metro Line 4, the main shield machine is being assembled in the well. Reporter Liu Hongchao photo

　　In Songxi section of Nanping, Quzhou-Ningde railway, large-scale girder erection machinery is carrying out bridge laying operation. Yan Ke Ding Bo Photography Report

　　In the past few days, various localities and departments have taken various measures to speed up the construction progress of projects under construction and newly started, and strengthen the protection of factors such as employment, land use and capital.

　　Hire a car to transport employees back to their posts, provide special service to solve the land use problem, and speed up the construction with financial support … … Intimate measures and warm-hearted assistance have become a strong support for the restoration and construction of various projects during the epidemic.

　　— — Editor

　　Zhengzhou, Henan — —

　　Plan ahead

　　Do not miss the construction period

　　Reporter Bi Jingjin

　　"Engineering construction is a reasonable combination of people and property. If you arrange these three things, you will not be afraid of delaying the construction period!" Standing at the construction site of the station building nearly 50 meters high, Yuan Yazhou, commander of the engineering construction headquarters of Zhengzhou South Station in Henan Province, introduced it. With the "rumbling" sound, a high-speed train passed by.

　　Once, in order to open the Zhengzhou-Wan high-speed railway to traffic as soon as possible, the builders of Zhengzhou South Railway Station wanted to let the high-speed train pass through the construction site and construct while opening to traffic. On December 1 last year, Zheng Wan High-speed Railway was opened as scheduled, and tens of millions of people in Nanyang took the "Fuxing" at their doorstep. Nowadays, the epidemic is sudden, with an investment of 15 billion yuan, and it is a large transportation hub integrating high-speed rail, intercity railway, subway and municipal transportation — — The construction of Zhengzhou South Railway Station has been suspended for nearly a month. Can it be completed as scheduled? "Use your brains and make up your mind. The opening of the high-speed rail has not been delayed, and the construction of our country cannot be mistaken!" Yuan Asia said.

　　Speaking of how to do it.

　　"Materials are mainly planned and reserved in advance." China Railway Construction Engineering, which is responsible for the construction of 150,000 square meters station building, has rich experience in dealing with emergencies. Lu Bei, secretary of the Party branch of the project management department, said: "As early as late January, we began to reserve materials and adjust suppliers." Before the Spring Festival, the project management department has reserved nearly 13,000 cubic meters of sand and gravel for two months, and the steel bars and concrete have been purchased locally to ensure the continuous construction.

　　The construction period is tight and the task is heavy, so it is very important to arrange workers. The 16th Bureau of China Railway is responsible for the ramp construction, and the project management department will make timely appeasement and explanation, arrange workers in areas with severe epidemic situation not to return to their posts, and promise to keep job opportunities. Subcontractors shall replenish personnel from other areas in time. "For everyone who returns to work by car, 100 yuan will be subsidized. The four of us will drive back, which is equivalent to saving gas money!" On February 23rd, Zhang Gaofeng, a rebar worker who returned to work by car from Wuzhi County, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, told the reporter that the construction party promised to pay wages in full and pay overtime.

　　"Zhengzhou Airport Port Management Committee actively cooperated with us to do a good job in workers’ return to work and epidemic prevention, and opened a green channel for raw material transportation. We will ensure that the funds to be paid are in place on time, and guide all contractors to optimize the construction process and try their best to improve efficiency. " Yuan Asia said.

　　Since the outbreak of the epidemic, Zhengzhou has coordinated the prevention and control of the epidemic and economic and social development, and fully supported the resumption of construction projects from the aspects of workers’ return to work, raw material transportation and site epidemic prevention, so as to seize the construction progress. Up to now, there are 2,866 construction projects that should be resumed in Zhengzhou, and all of them have been resumed.

　　Guiyang, Guizhou — —

　　Help return to work

　　Implement employment

　　Reporter Tian Doudou Su Bin

　　In the sunshine in March, the construction site of T3 Terminal of Guiyang Longdongbao International Airport of China Construction Third Bureau is in full swing. The roar of excavators and pile drivers came and went, the engineering transport vehicles shuttled back and forth, and the workers wearing masks performed their duties and were nervous and orderly.

　　This project is the first key project to resume work in Guizhou Province. Since the official resumption of work on February 14th, dozens of workers have returned to their posts in an orderly manner every day. As of March 16th, 923 people have been on duty in the terminal project, which is more than three times of the total number of construction workers before the Spring Festival.

　　Next to the reinforcing cage, welder Zhang Hongzheng concentrates on polishing and welding. "On February 14th, the foreman called me and said that the project had resumed work. A few hours later, he helped me complete the procedures for returning to work. " On February 19th, Zhang Hong returned to Guiyang by train from his hometown of Meishan, Sichuan. "After coming, the project department asked me to hand in the train ticket, saying that the Guiyang municipal government has a travel subsidy for those who return to work in Guizhou. The fare of 255 yuan is just saved to buy for my wife ‘ March 8th ’ Festival gifts. "

　　It turns out that according to the policy of Guiyang City, all employees who return to work by themselves from outside Guiyang City by railway train or road bus from February 10 to 27, 2020 will be provided with a one-time subsidy for returning to work by the municipal finance on the basis of their tickets.

　　On February 8, the General Office of the Guizhou Provincial Government issued a notice, demanding that on the basis of strict epidemic prevention and control, major projects and projects should be started one by one, and the factors such as capital and employment should be implemented. In order to ensure the smooth resumption of Guiyang airport project, Guizhou Provincial Development and Reform Commission provided special support for epidemic prevention materials. At the same time, the Guiyang municipal government also assisted the contractors to take the form of chartered cars and rush to other places to pick up the workers.

　　In order to help workers return to work, the project department of T3 Terminal of Guiyang Longdongbao International Airport has also set up a special help team for returning to work, and the team leader is Le Jun, the project manager. He introduced that in addition to Guiyang’s local policies, the team also collected rework departure policies in Henan, Hunan, Sichuan, Chongqing and other places, communicated with workers through various means such as WeChat and telephone, and taught them the process of returning to work.

　　"The project department really thought of it bit by bit." Lao Hu, a worker who returned from Henan by car, was filled with emotion: his body temperature was tested twice a day, his room was disinfected three times, he ate and washed in different periods, and he had a WeChat video conference … … "So many intimate epidemic prevention measures make us feel very at ease!"

　　Hechi, Guangxi — —

　　Security land

　　Escort construction

　　Reporter Pang Geping

　　At noon on March 8, starting from Pingli County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province, a bus and four cars carrying 59 migrant workers arrived at the construction site of Duan section of Guiyang-Nanning high-speed railway project. As soon as they are in place, the personnel who are put into the work of resuming production enter a state of intense busyness, racing against time with full horsepower, trying to get back the lost time.

　　Guinan high-speed railway is an important part of the "eight vertical and eight horizontal" high-speed railway network in China, which stretches for 281 kilometers in Guangxi, of which about 164 kilometers are in Hechi City.

　　In the project land security work, Hechi City Natural Resources Bureau carried out the system of land commissioners, implemented the "one-on-one" contact of special personnel, and provided timely resettlement land planning adjustment and policy guidance for Guinan high-speed rail project. Since the establishment of the project construction headquarters, Huang Heng, deputy director of Hechi City Natural Resources Bureau, has participated in the "one-on-one" service in the preliminary work of the project as a land Commissioner.

　　"It is difficult to guarantee the land for the project. From the very beginning, we fell into the task of ensuring development and farmland ‘ Long-standing problem ’ Contradictions have gone. " When it comes to the problems faced at the beginning of work, Huang Heng can’t help complaining.

　　However, the solution is always more difficult than it is! After correcting his role, Huang Heng began to frequently contact with project owners, constructors and project passing counties to guide them to be familiar with land use policies and properly handle land use planning adjustment and land acquisition compensation in land acquisition and demolition work.

　　"The key to solving the difficulties is to win the support of the masses." Huang Heng said. Under his leadership, Hechi City Natural Resources Bureau strengthened communication with local people, implemented "demolition and one supplement", avoided permanent basic farmland, and did a good job in site selection of resettlement land for reconstruction. At the same time, set aside a part of land for reconstruction according to local conditions to meet the needs of some people’s households.

　　At present, the compensation for land acquisition and demolition of the entire Hechi section of Guinan high-speed railway has been basically put in place. At the same time, Hechi City Natural Resources Bureau also uses the project land policy in deep poverty-stricken areas to speed up the approval of temporary land use and construction land use, and fully guarantee the construction of the project.

　　Since February, Guangxi Department of Natural Resources has successively issued policies and measures to help resume work and production, and made every effort to solve the problems existing in land use indicators, land acquisition and demolition of the project. "Autonomous region, city and county natural resources departments actively open administrative examination and approval ‘ Green channel ’ It solved the land use problem and construction obstacles for the project to resume production. " Chen Jianjun, director of Guangxi Natural Resources Department, introduced.

　　(Huang Shangning participated in writing)

　　Shenyang, Liaoning — —

　　financial support

　　Help to return to work

　　Reporter Liu Hongchao Liu Jiahua

　　In the temporary steel bar processing factory, three workers are welding, sparks are flying, and batches of steel bars are processed and formed and sent underground. Put on the safety helmet, step on the narrow temporary staircase and spiral down to 20 meters underground, but the space is empty: the longitudinal pilot tunnel leads to the distance, and the initial support of the middle arch and the construction of the top longitudinal beam of the middle tunnel are being carried out in the distance; In the horizontal section, technicians are holding instruments to measure data.

　　This is the construction site of Taiyuan Street Station of Shenyang Metro Line 4 in Liaoning Province. Jiang Zaihua, deputy director of the Third Engineering Division of Shenyang Metro Group Co., Ltd., said that due to the epidemic situation, the resumption of the project was slightly delayed for a few days, but now it has returned to normal and tried to get back the progress.

　　At ordinary times, the average daily passenger flow of Shenyang subway is about 1.1 million, and some time ago, the passenger flow dropped significantly. At the same time, there are still four lines under construction in Shenyang Metro. The decline in passenger flow has affected liquidity to some extent. In order to ensure that the projects under construction can be resumed as soon as possible and delivered as scheduled, Shenyang Metro Group put forward the capital demand to the bank.

　　Liaoning Branch of China Development Bank urgently studied the special loan policy to support Shenyang Metro’s resumption of work and production, and through the business green channel, it realized the loan of 200 million yuan within 72 hours, which was specially used to support the daily operation and epidemic prevention support expenditure of Shenyang Metro. "We applied on February 17, and the funds were in place on the 20 th, and the benchmark interest rate fell by 20% in the first year." Gao Feng, director of the Finance Department of Shenyang Metro Group Co., Ltd. said.

　　Shenyang has set up a special fund for rail transit to ensure sufficient funds for Shenyang subway construction. Before the Spring Festival, the 270 million yuan urgently allocated by Shenyang Finance Bureau was put in place. The special bonds for rail transit declared by Shenyang Metro successfully passed the evaluation. On February 12th, 1 billion yuan of special government bonds were allocated in time for the construction of the south extension line of Line 4 and Line 2.

　　"During this period, many commercial banks continued to provide project loans for subway construction, which provided important financial support for Shenyang Metro to resume production." Liu Shuang, deputy chief engineer of Shenyang Metro Group Co., Ltd. said.

　　"At present, Shenyang Metro has resumed 79 construction sections of 6 projects, with 3,328 people returning to work." Liu Shuang said, "Sufficient funds ensure the progress and quality of our construction, and we are confident that the construction and operation of Shenyang subway will be better and better!"

　　People’s Daily (March 18, 2020, 07 edition)

[car home Shanghai Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, a preferential storm was launched in Shanghai, with the highest preferential margin reaching 23,000 yuan and the lowest starting price of 226,800 yuan. If you are looking for a cost-effective SUV, don’t miss this excellent opportunity to buy a car. Click the "Check Car Price" button in the quotation form to get a higher discount!

Highlander’s front face design is full of power and modernity. It adopts an integrated air intake grille with chrome decoration to make the vehicle look more dynamic and luxurious. The overall style is stable and powerful, the body lines are smooth, and the front part adopts a unique family design, which highlights the personality and recognition of the vehicle.

Highlander’s side lines are smooth and elegant, with a body size of 4965*1930*1750mm and a wheelbase of 2850 mm. The lines on the side of the car are simple and powerful, showing a steady and atmospheric style. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1655mm and 1660mm respectively, which ensures the stability and handling of the vehicle. Paired with 235/55 R20 tires, it complements the exquisite 20-inch rim, showing the luxury and dynamism of Highlander.

Highlander’s interior style is simple and atmospheric, adopting modern design concepts. The steering wheel is made of leather, which supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth, bringing a comfortable grip and meeting the driver’s personalized demand for driving position. The center console is equipped with a 12.3-inch LCD screen, which integrates multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioning and voice recognition control system of sunroof, so that drivers can easily control various functions. The front seats are made of leather and imitation leather, and the main driver’s seat has various adjustment modes such as front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment (4-way) and lumbar support (2-way), providing a more comfortable and personalized riding experience. The front seats also have a heating function to provide warmth for drivers in cold weather. The second row of seats supports front and rear adjustment and backrest adjustment, and the rear seats can be laid down in proportion, providing flexible storage space. The front and rear rows are equipped with USB and Type-C interfaces, which meet the needs of modern drivers for charging electronic devices.

Highlander’s 2.0T 248 horsepower L4 engine has excellent power performance, with a maximum power of 182kW and a maximum torque of 380 N m. With the 8-speed automatic manual transmission, it provides drivers with a strong and smooth driving experience.

Car home car owners’ evaluation of Highlander is quite pertinent: "After driving for a while, I really feel a lot. The hybrid power system with 2.5L engine and motor is quite good. At the beginning, it is driven by pure electricity, which is very quiet. After the speed comes up, the engine intervenes, the power can keep up, the acceleration response is fast, and you are confident of overtaking at high speed. Moreover, the fuel consumption per 100 kilometers can be controlled below 6L, which is economical and practical. I am very satisfied with the texture of the chassis. I was originally worried that the SUV’s body would sway when it was high. As a result, the chassis was compact and flexible when driving, and the shock absorption was soft. The suspension was not stiff when passing through the speed bump and the joint of the road, and the body swayed little. It can also properly convey the road feeling and drive with confidence. The driving experience is also great, the steering is light and flexible, the steering wheel and the body are in good synchronization, there is no delay, and my wife can easily drive. However, the car is not finished, and Highlander also has some minor shortcomings, such as the obvious vibration and sound when the engine is started with insufficient battery power. But overall, I think it is still very worth buying. "

　　Author: Yang Zhongyang

　　Recently, "end-to-end" has been on fire in the car circle! Tesla’s benchmark demonstration effect based on the "end-to-end" FSDV12 (fully autonomous driving) scheme, and the rumors of joining China, have driven companies such as "Wei Xiaoli" and service providers such as Huawei and Horizon to turn around and add end-to-end autonomous driving technology.

　　The so-called "end-to-end" actually comes from the concept of deep learning, and English is "end-to-end (E2e)", which means that through an AI model, the final result can be output as long as the original data is input. When it is applied to the field of automatic driving, it means that only one model is needed to convert the sensing information collected by sensors such as camera, millimeter-wave radar and laser radar into specific operating instructions such as the steering angle of the vehicle, the stepping depth of the accelerator pedal and the braking strength, so that the vehicle can realize automatic driving. In the words of He Xiaopeng, the founder of Xpeng Motors, it is "very silky" and more like "human drivers driving".

　　Previously, most autonomous driving systems on the market were traditional modular, that is, a mix-and-match system with artificial and intelligent worlds: perception relied on neural networks, and planning and control used algorithms designed manually by humans. The advantage of this system is that the division of labor is clear, and it is convenient to check and solve the defects in modules. But the problem is that this modular automatic driving system performs well in relatively simple driving tasks, and its ceiling is obvious in the face of complex driving tasks. Even the so-called advanced intelligent driving function of the city, which is far ahead, still has a sense of machinery, and it will also stop when it merges into the expressway and passes through a large intersection.

　　Considering that the core challenge of autonomous driving is to solve endless edge scenes, the cost and time of solving the infinite long tail problem with limited manpower are incalculable, and data and modeling have become an inevitable trend. However, end-to-end, it is also a difficult technical job that needs careful polishing by the master.

　　On the one hand, end-to-end needs massive high-quality data "feeding" training. Unlike the big language model, which can crawl a large amount of text data on the Internet for training, the cost and difficulty of obtaining video data for end-to-end intelligent driving are extremely high. Take Tesla as an example. At present, its FSD has accumulated more than 20 million human driving video clips, and the data collection cost of this scale only needs 5 billion to 8 billion yuan.

　　On the other hand, end-to-end needs the support of powerful computing power. Automatic driving involves technologies and solutions such as lidar, image perception and V2X vehicle-road coordination. Powerful computing power is not only conducive to real-time processing of massive data, reducing data transmission delay, but also better supporting the whole scene for smart cities, smart transportation, high-level autonomous driving and so on. However, the computing power growth of domestic enterprises such as Huawei BU, Baidu Jiyue, Weilai, Ideality, Geely, Great Wall, Tucki, etc. are currently facing major bottlenecks.

　　The problem is that the constraints of computing power and data will significantly affect the development of the algorithm. Although UniAD, an end-to-end autopilot model put forward by domestic academic circles, won the Best Paper Award of CPVR in 2023, which provides a reference direction for domestic enterprises, but UniAD developed under the open-loop verification system and small sample data still needs some engineering transformation and large-scale data training.

　　In addition, the upper and lower limits of the autopilot system will be enlarged end to end. Because the end-to-end construction is a neural network black box, in the process of obtaining a higher upper limit, some of the interpretability of the traditional module scheme is transferred. How to retain the interpretability in the autopilot system and characterize the rules that should not be overstepped, such as don’t run a red light, into the neural network to ensure the end-to-end application and evolution safely, will also be an important topic for regulatory engineers.

　　There are two routes to climb Mount Everest: one is the northern slope of Tibet, China, and the other is the southern slope of Nepal. Whether you choose to climb from the south slope or the north slope, you will eventually reach the same peak. This is similar to the current development path of autonomous driving. Although it is still difficult to determine that end-to-end is the optimal solution or final solution of autonomous driving, this does not hinder the innovation and exploration of enterprises. After all, end-to-end can handle extreme cases better than traditional modular methods, and it represents a more efficient way to reduce the dependence on manual coding. Based on this path, perhaps autonomous driving can lead to a higher stage. (Yang Zhongyang)

　　Cctv news(Reporter Brother Chenchen Zhang Qi): Some people say that being a mother is a woman’s second rebirth. However, on the first day of motherhood, all kinds of trivial things seem to detonate the lacrimal gland.

　　In order to achieve full breast milk, the fear of being squeezed into fainting and being lulled into sleep is very difficult every night. It is constantly "escalating", learning and struggling every day, and sometimes getting lost in the contradictory remarks of various parenting experts.

　　"I don’t need the recognition and praise of the whole world. It can only be said that as a mother, I found another self in this world, a tough and strong self. "

　　Whether it’s a working mother or a full-time mother, no one is growing up stumbling.

　　See love in the cracks.

　　"Verapamil hydrochloride tablets", when I first saw this medicine, Wang Lin was looking for a pacifier for her child in a hurry, and turned on the search engine to check it for angina pectoris, variant angina pectoris, unstable angina pectoris and chronic stable angina pectoris.

　　Wang Lin knew that her mother’s heart was not very good, but she never noticed that she had been taking medicine. Usually busy at work, my mother is helping me take care of the children, and my nose is sour, and my memory is coming up.

　　As a professional woman who flies around all the year round, Wang Lin is used to being resolute. When the child was born 100 days ago, due to the cold weather and the illness of the child, he did not take the child to the 100-day banquet. Unexpectedly, he suffered a domestic violence. "My husband questioned why I didn’t take the child and said that I was uneducated." Wang Lin went back on the spot. "There were many people at the scene."

　　After the banquet, the two went home and had another big fight. At that time, Wang Lin’s mother helped take care of the children at home, and when she saw the couple quarreling, she was also blamed together. The quarrel between the two became more and more fierce. When they returned to their bedroom, Wang Lingang pushed the door and was caught by the hair and slapped.

　　The next day, a piece of divorce certificate was in Wang Lin’s hand. At the age of 22, I met and fell in love. After five years of marriage, my feelings collapsed only in an instant. "I won the custody of my children."

　　At this point, Wang Lin officially became a list of pro-working mothers. However, vulnerability does not apply to this single working mother.

　　Wang Lin was delivered by caesarean section. Due to premature rupture of amniotic fluid, uterine contraction was weak after oxytocin was hanged, and she turned to emergency surgery. "Fetal distress and tertiary pollution of amniotic fluid have occurred." The lighting on the operating table clearly mapped the whole operation process. "From the first time the doctor cut the knife to the last time I sewed it, I saw it carefully without fear." The doctor asked her to look at the boy and girl, and she smiled "girl".

　　The 24 hours after operation is the most painful. Because it was the first child, the doctor gave analgesic pump, and if it hurt, he pressed the button, "I forbeared not to press it." The pain went from the back of my hand to the wound on my stomach, and the meat on my abdomen and waist twisted together. "I just want to feed her early."

　　For working mothers, the luckiest thing is to have the support from their families. According to the data of "Investigation Report on the Living Status of Working Mothers in 2019", 73% of working mothers said that their children’s education and upbringing were supported by their parents, and more than 50% of mothers said that their husbands would share the work of caring for their children.

　　After leaving the hospital and going home, Wang Lin took care of the children with her mother, with low back pain, breast-feeding pain and fragmented sleep. She felt that her determination to be a mother would definitely make her strong enough to overcome all difficulties. At that time, Wang Lin’s husband was completely opposite to Wang Lin’s state. "He took care of the children very little. When the children cried, he became restless, because he didn’t want to reduce the quality of sleep. After having children, we slept in separate rooms. To be honest, the time to meet each other every day was very limited, and most of the time he stayed in his room."

　　Despite this, Wang Lin never thought that a TV drama-like plot would happen to herself. After the divorce, my friend said, did you really break up because of such a trivial matter? "In fact, I have found that he rewarded the network anchor several times, but what does this mean?"

　　After experiencing childbirth pain and divorce, Wang Lin still wore high heels and painted delicate makeup as usual, which made her sad and tearful. The child was infected with mycoplasma pneumonia when she was 6 months old. "It’s too small. I have to put a needle in my head, and the child cried. At that moment, I really couldn’t control myself."

　　Later, Wang Lin talked to her mother about her child’s illness. She told her mother that she really knew what it was like to be "distressed". Wang Lin’s mother said that when you cried that night, her mother was also so distressed.

　　At that moment, happiness and falling into life are all details. "If my mother needs a heart in the future, I think I can give it to her."

　　Critical balance point

　　"In Beijing, how much pressure do mothers have to bear in the face of promotion and parenting?" Once, Lin Ling didn’t dare to think much about this problem, but he didn’t expect this situation to really become his daily life so soon.

　　At six o’clock in the morning, Lin Ling got up to prepare the baby’s complementary food: steamed eggs with mixed vegetables, shrimp, nutrition porridge and minced meat. Compared with the initial hurry-scurry, she is much more comfortable now. Kiss the sleeping child. She goes out to work at seven o’clock on time. From Changping to Wangjing, it takes almost two hours to go to work every day by subway and bus. Breast pumps, milk storage bags, ice packs, and small backpacks are stuffed, and the heavy weight always reminds her of the pressure on her shoulders.

　　It is normal to review documents, calculate expenses and prepare statements, and be so busy at work that you forget to eat. But after a little interval, she couldn’t help talking to her family to see what the children were doing, how much they ate and slept soundly, and what stories were staged on this day.

　　For the sake of children, she was transferred from the core department, away from the working mode of staying up all night and being on standby at any time. Now she works at the most efficient pace so that she can get off work on time and go home early to accompany her children. In her view, this rhythm is just a good point, balancing her career pursuit and parenting life.

　　Foreign companies, accountants, working mothers, Lin Ling’s every label is not easy. In the past six years, she has been working, getting married, researching, getting pregnant, having a baby and raising children … …

　　According to the Survey Report on the Living Status of Working Mothers in 2019, working mothers spend an average of 3.17 hours a day in their families, with a career-oriented index of 3.29, which is slightly higher than the overall career confidence index of working women. They have the strongest fighting spirit and devote themselves to their families in their spare time.

　　Four years ago, Lin Ling’s first child, Haohao, was born, and the couple in Beipiao did not have their own house. In order to take advantage of an hour’s lunch break every day to breast-feed Haohao, a family of five rented in an old community near the company, with no decoration, just being close to the unit, which can save time and spend more time with the children. Although parents help to take care of the children, Lin Ling tries his best to grow up with them, and takes them out for a walk no matter how tired they are after work.

　　"Hao Hao has been breast-feeding since he was born. He feeds milk every two hours. I can’t bear to let him cry. I got up in the middle of the night when I heard him cry. After I went to work, Haohao didn’t eat complementary food or drink milk powder. He cried at home and lost weight. Holding a child for a long time, my wrist is sore, and I often have to stick a plaster; The child is thin, sick and dark, and every small change affects my sensitive and nervous nerves. Many times I am exhausted, but I am just a mother, and I can always be resurrected with blood again and again. "

　　Around her, some people choose the workplace without hesitation between their careers and their children, and become real strong women. Some people are workaholics, but they don’t hesitate to naked resignation the second they learn that they are pregnant. In Lin Ling’s eyes, these choices are extreme, and she carefully maintains a balance between work and family, work and child-rearing.

　　Lin Ling said, before you have children, the world belongs to you. Go and do whatever you want. After you have children, you should learn to compromise with yourself. Many times you will be upset and depressed, but you should force yourself to have a good attitude to face the situation. Dreams still have to be there, or to be a person who is useful to society and beneficial to children. "I used to want to travel around Europe, but now I want to see the world together when my children grow up."

　　An undervalued business

　　"If you don’t have children or have never taken care of them for 24 hours, you won’t know the multiple tasks and efficiency of a stay-at-home mother."

　　On the New Year’s Eve of 2016, a group of babies was born. As the sun sets, the afterglow is sprinkled on the baby’s tender little face through the glass window of the delivery room, and the group feels the happiness of being a mother for the first time. "After observing for two hours after delivery, when the baby and I were pushed back to the ward, firecrackers were already heard outside and fireworks were everywhere." The new year began, and the crowds hugged her and thought, "My new life has begun."

　　Because both parents can’t come to help, and the group is not comfortable looking for a child-rearing sister-in-law, they quit their jobs and became full-time mothers. "In the past, I didn’t like children at all, and even had the idea of Dink with my husband. Until I accidentally had my own child, maternal love seemed to be stimulated at once, and the link with the child was particularly close. I didn’t trust people who were not related by blood to bring children."

　　Qunqun majored in art design during her college years, and after graduation, she engaged in her favorite design work. Being a full-time mother really made a great determination for her. "I am more spoiled and grown up, and it is good to take care of myself. The child is just born, and it is a fragile little life. I feel that I have to learn a lot of knowledge so that I can not be anxious when I encounter problems."

　　Cooking is a particularly big burden for the group. "I took her to buy food and cook. For a year or two, she especially liked to hold it. It was not negotiable. I think girls are more sensitive, so they respect and understand her. In this way, I will be involved. When cooking, the baby was afraid of the sound of the range hood and wanted to hold her with one hand and cook with the other. At that time, I felt that I was ‘ One-armed woman ’ You can do it with one hand. "

　　In the summer when the baby was over one year old, groups of people took their children to play on the balcony mat. During that time, "taking the baby during the day and studying scientific parenting at night was a little neurasthenia", and they accidentally stood up and bumped into the corner of the window. "At that time, I felt blood flowing down from the top of my head, like a TV play." After that, she wiped the paper, made a circle of friends, then fed the baby and took a nap. As a result, she fell asleep in a daze until she was awakened by her husband, "I want to take me to the hospital for examination." I went to the hospital wrapped like a "big pineapple", and finally I almost had to sew. "It’s fun to think about it now, and I don’t feel pain."

　　According to the analysis of the Group Analysis Report of Stay-at-home Mothers in 2019, 46% of women miss career opportunities due to childbirth, and children are the career of stay-at-home mothers.

　　The group feels that the mother-infant link is the most precious colostrum, and it is the wing of the mother to take care of the baby angel. "I can perceive her inner thoughts with one look in her eyes, and help her feel her emotions and name them, what is happiness, what is sadness and what is missing … …” Every night before going to bed, the group will take the baby to recall what happened on this day. People they met, things they met, happy and unhappy, will tell their children their opinions.

　　Perhaps it is a long-term interaction, and groups of children have strong memory and expressive ability. She believes that early education does not have to have a high environment and a deep concept. As long as we keep the mother-child link with our children, we can feel each other’s guidance and walk hand in hand mentally. The child’s heart is full, the development is healthy, the relationship is right, and so is the husband and wife.

　　May 8, 2016 is Mother’s Day, and May 9 is Qunqun’s 30th birthday. At 12 o’clock on the 8th, the children fell asleep, and Qunqun brushed their mobile phones. "My husband suddenly asked me to go to the living room and asked me to open the refrigerator door. Just like magic, there was a cake, and I remembered that it was my birthday. I was always so confused, but I felt very happy."

　　Considerable self-growth

　　"On Macey’s first birthday, he suddenly took a few steps off my hand, which made me happy."

　　One small step for the baby and one big step for the mother. The mother looked at Macey as a toddler, sobbing profusely. Not long ago, she was a cute little monster who only ate, drank and slept in her arms. Finally, she took the first step in her life.

　　In 2014, Meng Ma went to a lecture on maternal and child knowledge with an 8-month-old belly. Originally, her teammates vowed to study with her. As a result, from the third time, her teammates kept screaming in bed, so Meng Ma had to go to class alone. "At 12 o’clock that night, I suddenly felt a burst of unusual contractions. When I looked at my watch, it was a regular contraction that hurt for 1 minute every time and hurt every 5 minutes." I rushed to the hospital in a hurry and was born prematurely.

　　At first, the lack of milk has always been a regret for Meng Ma.

　　"I officially gave birth on the third day." After the baby was born, he was hungry for 48 hours. At night, when the nurse made rounds, he would be named, saying that he cried the most on the whole floor. Later, when he was fed probiotics, "as soon as the bitter medicine was put on his mouth, he swished it all in, so hungry that even the medicine was used to satisfy his hunger."

　　There is no way, can’t help pressure from all sides, on the third day, Meng Ma gave Macey milk powder.

　　Touching the soft "granary", Meng Ma felt uncomfortable and made up her mind to chase milk desperately. I heard that the more you squeeze, the more milk you get. Therefore, in the second month, Meng Ma will feed first and then suck it with a breast pump for half an hour every night. "My chest is numb and I don’t feel my own." Once, I squeezed directly until my blood sugar was too low, and I fainted, and I ate and drank sugar water before I recovered. And desperate milking led to breast bruising, but it took a month to get better. Later, after consulting a doctor, I realized that the key to chasing milk is to feed it frequently and for a long time. The baby’s sucking is better than any breast pump.

　　As a result, when Macey cried, I forcibly grabbed him to feed him, and even he was fascinated to feed him regularly: obviously, the baby was still sleeping, and he had to wake him up by bouncing the soles of his feet, rubbing his earlobes, and even rubbing plastic to make a harsh sound, so that he could suck for 20 minutes. "Now, I feel that the baby has been hung on my chest, and even when he falls asleep, he still has nipples — — It directly caused my nipples to crack, bleeding while feeding, and it hurt me to grin and bite my teeth. "

　　Finally, Meng Ma successfully achieved full breast milk.

　　"Looking back now, I think exclusive breast milk is not necessarily the only choice. If it is limited to realistic conditions, you don’t have to feel guilty about adding formula milk to your baby: your identity is not only a mother, but also a wife and an employee … … You need to weigh yourself. "

　　With the birth of Macey, Mengma became a part-time mother. "I helped my former tutor to do research in the middle of the night when the children slept. Later, with the gradual enrichment of parenting experience, I began to become a writer on parenting." Former classmates and colleagues were very surprised when they heard that Mengma chose to be a part-time mother. "Your grades/work are so good, why do you want to be a part-time mother? Isn’t this a waste? "

　　In Meng Ma’s view, it is because I am good at learning that I decided to be a part-time mother, so that I can spend more time and experience learning how to be a qualified parent.

　　"There are no perfect parents in the world, so whenever I learn new knowledge, it is always easy to feel guilty: Ah, what I did before was wrong! I believe everyone will have this idea from time to time, so I want to encourage you in one sentence: what I did was what I knew at that time. When I know more, I do better. "

　　At the end of December 2017, Meng Ma completed the parenting course for 0-5 years old jointly organized by Arizona Children’s Center and the U.S. Department of Education, and learned more reliable parenting content. She also felt a lot about kindergarten education and education software and hardware conditions in the United States.

　　Recognizing vegetables, looking for scarecrows, catching Pieris rapae and scampering along the path … … Even in the city, you can find summer. This is the daily life for Meng Ma to get along with her children. Meng Ma admits that raising children by both husband and wife can avoid the influence of traditional, outdated and backward parenting concepts on children to the maximum extent.

　　"Children’s spilled food will increase the workload of nannies. Most elderly people will shout and rush to help their children up at the first moment when they fall. They will teach their children how to play in their own way, and think that helping children dress, brush their teeth, clean things, etc. should be taken care of by adults."

　　On the first Mother’s Day, Macey took the initiative to kiss Meng Ma, who thought it was the sweetest gift. "These experiences and memories belong to children and to ourselves. They may be anxious to grow up and the future, but when we get old, these precious memories will stay with us for a lifetime, reminding us of the second growth after being parents. " (At the request of the interviewee, the characters in the text are all pseudonyms.)

　　Xiong Zhuowei, a professor of medicine in Peking University, finally died in the First Hospital of Peking University. The attending doctor who rescued her was only a student of Peking University Medical College and was not qualified to practice medicine. What we heard about illegal medical practice in the past is generally in black clinics. How can there be illegal medical practice in a nationally famous third-class first-class (public) hospital like Peking University First Hospital? It’s incredible. Illegal medical practice is by no means a small problem, which is directly related to how to guarantee and protect the people’s right to see a doctor and life. The First Hospital of Peking University is openly breaking the law, which is to make fun of people’s lives. Can the health department at a higher level, which is responsible for supervision, be unaware of the illegal practice of medicine in this hospital? Why didn’t knowing the truth resolutely correct it and develop to such an out-of-control degree?

　　China Weather Network News The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue rainstorm warning at 06: 00 on July 3:

　　It is estimated that from 08: 00 on July 3 to 08: 00 on July 4, there will be heavy rains in parts of central and southern Shandong, northern Jiangsu, northern Anhui, eastern and southern Henan, northern and western Hubei, southwestern Shaanxi, Chongqing, eastern Sichuan, northwestern Guizhou, northeastern Yunnan and southwestern Guangdong, among which there will be heavy rains in southern Shandong, northern Jiangsu, southern Henan, northern Chongqing and northeastern Sichuan. Some of the above areas are accompanied by short-term heavy rainfall (the maximum hourly rainfall is 30 ~ 50 mm, and the local area can exceed 60 mm), and there are strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

　　Defense guide:

　　1, the government and relevant departments in accordance with their duties to prepare for the storm;

　　2. Schools and kindergartens should take appropriate measures to ensure the safety of students and children;

　　3. Drivers should pay attention to road water and traffic jams to ensure safety;

　　4, check the city, farmland, fish pond drainage system, ready for drainage.

　　　Yue Kaihan, a German student majoring in China from Zhejiang University who graduated with a master’s degree this year, spent nearly 100 days riding a bicycle from Mohe City, Heilongjiang Province to Sanya City, Hainan Province, with a journey of more than 5,800 kilometers.On the way, he would ask the strangers he met along the way: "What is your China dream?"

　　The answer he got from Wan Li Road becameHis master’s thesis — — The Chinese Dream of the Common People.

　　"The school has always been very supportive of students majoring in China to get out of the classroom and books and get to know the real China through field visits. Yue Kaihan proposed to the instructor to get to know China by riding, and focused on the common people in China ‘ Chinese dream ’ Our understanding has been supported and encouraged by our teachers. The school also specially applied for the project funds for his research. " On November 27th, Lu Yuan, a teacher of China Studies Center of Zhejiang University, told The Paper.

　　Exploring the "Chinese Dream" of Ordinary People by Riding

　　Yue Kaihan’s Chinese name was taken by a friend. His real name is Jorg, and he is 28 years old. He came to China for the first time in 2011. In one year, he learned to use chopsticks and learn Chinese in Chengdu, Sichuan. Out of interest in China culture, Yue Kaihan went to China Center of Zhejiang University to study for a master’s degree in China in 2015.

　　It is understood that the China Studies Center of Zhejiang University has started to recruit and train masters in international cooperation since 2010. Up to now, it has recruited more than 350 international students from more than 50 countries around the world. This major is designed to systematically study China’s social, political, economic and historical degree courses in English, so that students can improve their Chinese level, feel China culture, integrate into China society, and carry out research on China issues.

　　Lu Yuan introduced that China studies is not limited to the classroom, but also encourages students to go deep into China society and let them contact ordinary Chinese, such as farmers and citizens. Through interviews and investigations, they find the problems faced by China society and propose solutions. To this end, on the basis of classroom teaching, each course will set up a field investigation class, and the examination is not limited to the examination paper, but more in the form of project report.

　　"Yue Kaihan thought is mature, have their own ideas, action, he has been to many cities in China. Before the opening report of the paper, he proposed to the instructor to learn about China by riding. The instructor suggested that he combine the research with the topic and write the riding experience as a paper. " Luyuan told The Paper.

　　　Yue Kaihan said that he first heard the word "Chinese Dream" in 2013, and now it has become a high-frequency word in China.But he doesn’t know what the "Chinese dream" is in the eyes of ordinary people in China. To solve this problem, we must visit historical sites and modern buildings in China, visit cities, stop in the countryside, climb mountains and rivers, and ask questions to people of different ages and classes.He also wants to learn more about China.

　　He chose cycling to get to know China, which he thought was natural, environmentally friendly and friendly, and also had high flexibility and freedom. Two months before departure, he conducted assault training, from riding 30 kilometers to 80 kilometers, and then riding from Hangzhou to Shanghai.

　　In order to make the "Riding China" plan not affect his studies, Yue Kaihan completed all the postgraduate courses in one year. He also planned his cycling route very rigorously — — It spans 12 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) in China, with a total distance of over 5,800 kilometers. He chose Arctic Village, Mohe, Heilongjiang as the starting point of his journey, which is the northernmost place in China, and ended in Sanya, Hainan, passing through big cities such as Beijing and Wuhan, as well as historical sites such as Shaolin Temple and Yin Ruins, as well as many small towns.

　　　Open WeChat official account to write cycling experience.

　　　On May 1, 2016, Yue Kaihan took the second-hand simple folding bicycle given to him by a friend, carried a big backpack, got on the train from Hangzhou to Harbin, and then took the bus to Mohe Arctic Village.

　　　His big backpack is equipped with tents, inner tubes, pumps, cloth strips and other items, as well as electronic products such as mobile phones, tablets, charging treasures and cameras. There are only two sets of clothes to change.

　　　Before the trip, Yue Kaihan also registered on WeChat WeChat official account "Where is Brother Yue going" to record what he saw during the trip. On the day of the trip, he wrote: "If I will pass through the city where you live, please contact me. I am very happy to know your city, listen to your story, and be a couch potato in your home. "

　　　Every time he goes to different cities and meets impressive people, he will write these stories in WeChat official account. For example, on the 57th day of cycling, he was in the birthplace of Chenjiagou Tai Ji Chuan in wen county, Henan Province, and Mr. Li, a teacher from Tai Ji Chuan, provided him with free accommodation. During the conversation, Yue Kaihan found that Mr. Li was originally a solar engineer … …

　　On the way, Yue Kaihan will focus on the differences between urban and rural areas in China, and the different concerns of young people and the elderly. He found that older people are less concerned about economic interests and have no desire to earn a lot of money. They are more concerned about the stability and fairness of the whole society. Young people will talk more about education and personal future development, and occasionally mention personal interests, fitness and other issues. The difference between urban and rural areas is obvious. People in the village want to live a happy and peaceful life, while people in the city want to do what they want.

　　　Asking people along the way "What is your dream of China" is a question that Yue Kaihan must ask everywhere. He repeated this question hundreds of times.

　　　He thinks the answer he got is very true.The "Chinese dream" of a female restaurant owner in Mohe Arctic Village is to help the elderly improve their quality of life and reduce the burden on the younger generation. A worker in Yangshuo, Guangxi dreams of a well-off and rich material life; A computer student in Changchun University hopes to realize his personal ideal and make contributions to society … …

　　Yue Kaihan came to the conclusion that in the eyes of most ordinary people, the "Chinese dream" is related to the improvement of living environment, the prosperity of the country, social harmony and social reform. The "Chinese dream" of individual citizens mainly focuses on practical aspects, such as wealth, happiness, self-realization and family. Officially, the "Chinese Dream" is the rejuvenation of the whole country and nation. Even though the people are vague about the specific ways to realize their dreams, they all agree that only the rejuvenation of the nation can bring happiness to the small family.

　　Xinhuanet Beijing, February 27th (Reporter Lu Junyu) From March, a number of new laws and regulations will be formally implemented, which will affect our lives.

　　New national regulations

　　A 0.1% service charge will be charged if Alipay credit card repays more than 2,000 yuan.

　　The feast of free credit card repayment is gradually shrinking. After the full payment of credit card repayment by WeChat, Alipay will also cancel the policy of free credit card repayment. On February 21st, Weibo, the official Alipay, issued an announcement on "Adjustment of Alipay Credit Card Repayment Service Rules". According to the announcement, starting from March 26, 2019, when individual users use the "credit card repayment" function of Alipay client, Alipay will charge 0.1% service fee for the part exceeding the free quota of 2,000 yuan.

　　Perfecting the Patent Agency System, Optimizing the Business Environment and Implementing the New Patent Agency Regulations

　　The revised Patent Agency Regulations will come into force on March 1, 2019. According to the spirit of "minimizing the government’s direct domination of market resources, minimizing the government’s direct intervention in market activities, and freeing micro-subjects", this revision canceled two administrative approvals, optimized two administrative approvals, and relaxed the access conditions for patent agents and agencies.

　　— — Cancel the provincial preliminary examination of the establishment and approval of the agency; Relax the organizational form requirements of the agency; Simplify the examination registration conditions, cancel the requirements of applying for agency qualification, such as having work experience; Cancel unnecessary proof materials.

　　— — The management department shall take random checks to inspect and supervise the practice activities of agencies and agents, and announce the inspection and handling results to the public; Support innovation and encourage agencies and agents to provide agency assistance services for small and micro enterprises and vulnerable groups; Improve the practice norms and require agencies to establish and improve the conflict of interest review system; Improve the legal responsibility of illegal acts of agencies and agents.

　　— — The administrative department shall strengthen the release of public information on patent agency, and provide inquiry service for the public to understand the operation of the agency and the practice of the agent; The filing and approval of agents and agencies are all realized through one network.

　　Reduce the burden on 20 million patientsThe first batch of 21 drugs with rare diseases will be subject to VAT at a reduced rate of 3%.

　　On February 11th, the executive meeting of the State Council deployed measures to strengthen early diagnosis and treatment of cancer and ensure drug use, and decided to give value-added tax concessions to 21 drugs with rare diseases. The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to ensure that more than 20 million patients with rare diseases use drugs. From March 1st, for the first batch of 21 medicines with rare diseases and 4 APIs, VAT will be levied at a reduced rate of 3% for the import link with reference to anticancer drugs, and at home, VAT can be levied at a simple rate of 3%.

　　Measures for the administration of state-level cultural and ecological protection zones were promulgated.

　　Recently, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism issued the Measures for the Administration of National Cultural and Ecological Protected Areas, which will be officially implemented on March 1, 2019.

　　At present, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism has approved the establishment of 21 national-level cultural and ecological protection experimental zones, and 146 provincial-level cultural and ecological protection zones with distinctive characteristics have also been established in various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities).

　　The "Measures" stipulate that to declare a national-level cultural and ecological protection zone, it is necessary to have a good foundation for regional overall protection of cultural ecology, and it should be implemented in this province (autonomous region, city) for more than two years, with obvious results; After the establishment of the national cultural and ecological protection zone, the overall plan will no longer be approved and implemented by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, but will be reviewed by the provincial cultural authorities, submitted to the provincial people’s government for deliberation and approval, promulgated and implemented, and reported to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism for the record; Three years after the implementation of the master plan, the provincial cultural authorities may apply to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism for organization and acceptance. Those who pass the acceptance will be officially announced as national cultural and ecological protection zones and awarded.　　

　　The Ministry of Civil Affairs has formulated the Measures for the Implementation of the "Tomorrow Plan for Orphans’ Medical Rehabilitation"　　

　　It is reported that in order to provide disabled orphans with better medical rehabilitation and other services, the Ministry of Civil Affairs has recently formulated the "Implementation Measures for the" Orphan Medical Rehabilitation Tomorrow Plan "project, which will be implemented on March 1, 2019. The "Measures" have expanded the scope of benefiting orphans and the scope of financial support.　　

　　Ministry of Transport: The minimum protective perimeter of the bus driving area is 1.6m.

　　Recently, the Ministry of Transport issued the industry standard "Technical Requirements for Special Safety Facilities for Urban Public Steam Trams", which specifically stipulated the technical requirements for protective isolation facilities in the driving area of urban public steam trams. The standard will be officially implemented on March 1, 2019.

　　This standard improves the technical level of physical defense by standardizing the technical requirements of protective isolation facilities in driving areas, and protects drivers from direct attacks by illegal passengers, who cannot directly touch the steering wheel. In addition to strengthening physical defense, it is necessary to improve passengers’ safety awareness, strengthen the protection of drivers’ laws and regulations, and improve drivers’ emergency response ability to protect urban bus and tram drivers from intrusion.

　　New local regulations　　

　　Since March 1, female workers in Shandong have added these holiday benefits.

　　The Measures for Labor Protection of Female Workers in Shandong Province shall come into force on March 1, 2019. It is reported that on the basis of the protection of pregnancy, childbirth and lactation stipulated by the state, the "Measures" creatively increased the protection measures for menstruation, pregnancy and perimenopausal period.

　　From March 1st, Sichuan urban workers’ medical insurance funds can be shared with their families.

　　The Sichuan Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau, the Sichuan Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, the Sichuan Provincial Department of Finance and the Sichuan Provincial Health and Wellness Committee jointly issued the Notice on Improving the Relevant Policies for the Use of Personal Accounts of Basic Medical Insurance for Urban Employees, and decided that the payment scope of personal accounts of basic medical insurance for urban employees will be expanded from March 1, which can be used to pay for a series of medical expenses for employees themselves, their spouses, parents and children of both husband and wife.

　　It is understood that the adjustment includes two aspects. On the one hand, on the basis of the original payment scope, the personal account funds can be expanded to pay the following expenses for the employees themselves, their spouses, parents and children of both husband and wife:

　　First, the medical service expenses that need to be borne by individuals, such as general outpatient service (including registration), outpatient special diseases (including designated pharmacies), hospitalization, health check-up, unplanned immunization, remote diagnosis and treatment, and family doctor contract service.

　　The second is to buy drugs, medical devices, medical consumables, auxiliary devices and other expenses related to disease treatment and medical rehabilitation in designated retail pharmacies in the province.

　　Third, in the overall planning area, pay the social insurance expenses related to medical security, such as basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents, basic medical insurance for employees with flexible employment, supplementary medical insurance, serious and serious illness insurance, long-term care insurance and so on.

　　Zhejiang issued the special sign of "running at most once", which was officially implemented on March 1.

　　From March 1st, Zhejiang will use the unified "run at most once" special signs in the whole province, ranging from background walls and information desks to employee badges and envelopes. The work specifications provide the basic graphics of the use places of the "run at most once" special signs, totaling 16 situations. The implementation of work norms will be conducive to the unified standardization of signs and their use, facilitate the people and enterprises to do things across regions, and further enhance the sense of reform of the people and enterprises.

　　[Roundtable Dialogue on "Striving Forward in the Direction Guided by the General Secretary: Historical Change in My Eyes"]

　　The five years since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China have been extraordinary in the development of the Party and the country. In his "July 26th" speech, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that in the past five years, the CPC Central Committee has scientifically grasped the development trend of today’s world and contemporary China, complied with the requirements of practice and people’s wishes, launched a series of major strategic measures, promulgated a series of major principles and policies, pushed forward a series of major tasks, solved many long-term unsolved problems, and accomplished many major events that had been tried but failed in the past. Among the nine major tasks listed by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, the first one is: "We have comprehensively strengthened the party’s leadership and greatly enhanced the party’s cohesiveness, combat effectiveness, leadership and appeal." On the eve of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, this newspaper specially invites four experts and scholars to review the glorious course that the Communist Party of China (CPC) has gone through in the past five years and make an in-depth interpretation of "comprehensively strengthening the leadership of the Party".

　　Moderator: Luo Xu Wang Haokui

　　Jiabin: Xiong Yun (Vice President of China Pudong Cadre College)

　　Han Dongxue (Vice President of Chinese Political Science Association, Professor Tsinghua University)

　　Xu Yaotong (Professor of National School of Administration, former director of scientific research department)

　　Feng Cuiling (Party Secretary, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, National Excellent Party Worker)

　　1. What the mission requires.

　　Moderator: Of the nine "major tasks" summarized in the "July 26th" speech of the Supreme Leader, the first one is "comprehensively strengthening the Party’s leadership". What does this mean?

　　Yun Xiong:The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership is the most essential feature of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the greatest advantage of Socialism with Chinese characteristics system. Strengthening the party’s leadership in an all-round way is not only a historic achievement made by the party and the country in the past five years, but also the fundamental reason for other achievements made by the party and the country.

　　In the past five years, the key to our party’s solution to many long-term unsolved problems and many major events that we wanted to do in the past but failed to do is to comprehensively strengthen the party’s leadership. Only by further building the Party well and ensuring that our Party will always maintain its vigorous vitality and strong combat effectiveness can our Party lead the people to successfully meet major challenges, resist major risks, overcome major obstacles and resolve major contradictions, and constantly move from victory to new victory, thus providing the strongest political guarantee for realizing the Chinese dream.

　　Han Dongxue:Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, facing the complicated international situation and domestic environment, comprehensively promoting the new great project of Party building is the key to the continuous innovation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s great cause.

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC) is the leading core of China’s modernization. If we want to give full play to the role of the ruling party, we must strengthen the party’s leading role in the country, constantly improve the party’s leadership style and ruling style, and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. At the same time, to govern the country, we must first govern the party. Only by striving to achieve our own leap forward, can we continuously inject vitality into the cause of the party and the people.

　　Xu Yaotong:Building Socialism with Chinese characteristics is an extremely arduous undertaking and a great creative project in human history. We can neither find ready-made answers from Marxist books, nor copy the experiences and models of other countries. We are facing the dual tasks of reform and construction, and we will encounter all kinds of obstacles. Its arduousness, complexity and long-term nature are incomparable at any time in the past. Without the Party’s leadership and strategy, it is impossible to accomplish the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s construction.

　　Only by strengthening the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, combining the universal principles of Marxism with China’s reality, and testing the road suitable for China’s national conditions through practical exploration, can we fully understand the construction law of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and formulate the correct line, principles and policies.

　　Feng Cuiling:We should be soberly aware that there are still some problems in the Party, such as the weakening of the advanced nature of some party member cadres, the weakness and laxity of some Party grass-roots organizations, formalism, bureaucracy and corruption. Failure to change this situation will weaken the party’s ruling ability, shake the party’s ruling foundation, and even ruin the bright future of our party and people.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, many long-term unsolved problems have been solved, and many major events that we wanted to do in the past have been accomplished. The Communist Party of China (CPC) takes the overall situation into consideration and plays the core role of the Party’s leadership in all aspects of economy, politics, culture, society and ecological civilization. The development in all fields shows that "strengthening the Party’s leadership in an all-round way" is the mission and the need of the cause.

　　2. Always want to be with the people and work together.

　　Moderator: "The party’s cohesiveness, combat effectiveness, leadership and appeal" have been greatly enhanced. What are the aspects?

　　Yun Xiong:In the past five years, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has comprehensively examined the new changes in the world, national conditions and party conditions, placed the management of the party in an important strategic position, paid attention to strategic planning of party building from the top-level design, and pushed the new great project of party building to a new realm. Constantly promoting theoretical innovation and strengthening ideological and theoretical armed forces, the whole party has constantly strengthened the "four self-confidences" and firmly established the "four consciousnesses." Serious inner-party political life, the political ecology has been purified, the political environment has been continuously optimized, and a lively political situation has been formed day by day. Vigorously promote system construction, introduce and revise nearly 80 inner-party laws and regulations, and strictly manage the party and officials, which are more and more rules-based and evidence-based.

　　The vigorous promotion of party building has greatly enhanced the party’s cohesion, combat effectiveness, leadership and appeal. At present, the whole Party is more unified in thinking and pace. Party organizations at all levels and the vast number of party member and cadres resolutely safeguard the authority of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, consciously implement the various decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and strive to achieve a firm response advocated by the CPC Central Committee, a firm implementation of the CPC Central Committee’s decisions, and a firm refusal to do so.

　　Han Dongxue:In the new century and new stage, the profound changes of the world, the national conditions and the party’s situation and various risk tests have put forward new and higher requirements for the Communist Party of China (CPC). Managing the party is not only related to the future and destiny of the party, but also to the future and destiny of the country and the nation.

　　In the past five years, from the party’s mass line education practice, the special education of "three strictness and three realities" and the study and education of "two studies and one doing", we have put forward clear requirements for ideological party building, and defined the rigid norms of institutional party building &hellip in the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC), the Regulations on Inner-Party Supervision in the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Several Guidelines on Inner-Party Political Life under the New Situation; … A series of major arrangements and measures have always focused on maintaining the advanced nature and purity of the party and ensuring that the party is always at the forefront of the times.

　　Remain true to our original aspiration and keep our mission firmly in mind. In the past five years, the Communist Party of China (CPC) adhered to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, adhered to the people-centered development thought, vigorously guaranteed and improved people’s livelihood, resolutely won the tough battle against poverty, respected the people’s dominant position, and ensured that the people were the masters of their own affairs … … It is the insistence on doing everything for the people and relying on the people that greatly enhances the party’s cohesiveness, combat effectiveness, leadership and appeal.

　　Xu Yaotong:In the past five years, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has taken the construction of work style as a breakthrough, unswervingly promoted the comprehensive and strict administration of the party, and made efforts to solve the outstanding problems that the people have most strongly reflected. The political life within the party has been updated, and the party’s ruling foundation and mass foundation have been further consolidated.

　　Comprehensively strengthen Party building to the grassroots level, promote the formation of a good employment orientation and institutional environment, and further highlight the role of party member as a vanguard model and a fighting fortress for grassroots party organizations … … The outstanding achievements in managing the party and the party have fulfilled the solemn promise of "striking while the iron is hot" and practiced the solemn oath of "always wanting to be with the people and working together".

　　Feng Cuiling:A political party, a political power, its future and destiny depend on people’s hearts.

　　In the past five years, the party’s ideological construction, organizational construction, work style construction, anti-corruption construction and system construction have been comprehensively strengthened. The whole party has earnestly carried out the party’s mass line education and practice activities, the special education of "three strictness and three realities" and the study and education of "two studies and one doing"; The Party Central Committee fought against corruption with an iron fist, and the tigers and flies fought together, and the serious illness and minor illness were treated together, which won the party’s heart and people’s hearts. The introduction of eight regulations on improving work style and keeping close contact with the masses has purified the political ecological environment and greatly enhanced the image of the party in the hearts of ordinary people; With the continuous development of economic construction and the improvement of people’s living standards, the people are the direct beneficiaries; The international political influence has been continuously improved, and the national culture has gone global, which has enhanced the national pride and cultural self-confidence of the broad masses of the people; The construction of ecological civilization has greatly improved the living environment of ordinary people. In the past five years, the party style and political style have been one of the new ones, which has won the heartfelt praise of the people.

　　3. The development of China needs a strong leadership core.

　　Moderator: The communiqué of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee formally put forward "the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core". What does this mean for the development of the party’s cause?

　　Xu Yaotong:The core position of the Supreme Leader General Secretary in the CPC Central Committee and the whole Party was formed in the practice of upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s new great struggle. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has taken the lead in setting an example, firmly promoted the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party, adhered to the close combination of ideological party building and institutional party management, concentrated put in order’s party style, severely punished corruption, and purified the political ecology within the Party, which showed a new atmosphere in the political life within the Party and won the hearts and minds of the Party.

　　We should unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core with a high degree of consciousness, more firmly safeguard the authority of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and strive to maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core in ideological and political actions.

　　Feng Cuiling:As the saying goes: the train runs fast, all by the headband. With his broad mind, deep friendship for the people and high responsibility for the Party, the Supreme Leader General Secretary led China, a huge train carrying more than 1.3 billion people of 56 ethnic groups, with new ideas, new ideas and new strategies. In the five years since the 18th CPC National Congress, he struggled forward and made great achievements in the country’s development. The leadership core of a country, a nation and a political party is very important. The Sixth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee formally put forward the "CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core", which is the aspiration of the party’s heart and people’s hearts, the luck of the party and the blessing of the people. It is expected that after the 19th National Congress, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core will lead us to continue to win great victories in Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Yun Xiong:Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has personally led the Central Leading Group for Comprehensively Deepening Reform, the Central Leading Group for Finance and Economics and other leading groups, and further strengthened leadership in economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction, ecological civilization construction, military and national defense construction. Giving full play to the leading core role of the Party in overall planning and coordinating all parties has become the fundamental guarantee for overcoming various risk challenges.

　　The decision made at the Sixth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee is of great and far-reaching significance for safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee, maintaining the unity and centralized leadership of the Party, and ensuring new victories in the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. This means that the party’s cause has a strong leadership core, winning a well-off society in an all-round way and realizing the Chinese dream have a fundamental guarantee, and the prosperous situation of the country’s long-term stability and people’s living and working in peace and contentment can be maintained for a long time.

　　Han Dongxue:The life and strength of the party depend on the unity and unity of the party, and the unity and unity of the party first lies in safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee. Today, the Communist Party of China (CPC) is a big party with more than 89 million party member and more than 4.5 million grass-roots party organizations. The larger the organization is, the more it needs to maintain the authority of the CPC Central Committee, and the more it needs a strong leadership core.

　　Since the 18th National Congress, the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has become the most distinctive feature of China’s political life. The Sixth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee defined the core position of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, which was a far-reaching strategic decision, formed in the process of leading and advancing great struggles, great undertakings and great projects, and was the choice of the whole party, the people and the history and practice.

　　4. Deliver excellent answers to the Party and the people with solid work.

　　Moderator: Why do party member cadres have to strengthen the "four consciousnesses" and strengthen the "four self-confidences"?

　　Han Dongxue:Ideological Party Building is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s fine tradition and the way to strengthen the soul. We should use the development practice of contemporary China and the latest achievements of Marxism in China to educate party member cadres, strengthen the "four self-confidences" and "four consciousnesses", take a clear-cut stand on politics, strictly abide by political discipline and rules, and maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core in ideological and political actions. Only in this way can we form a strong political leading force and maximize the will and strength of the whole party and the people throughout the country. Strengthening the "four self-confidences" and strengthening the "four consciousnesses" is a dynamic process. We should constantly improve our political stance and political consciousness and hand in excellent answers to the party and the people with down-to-earth work.

　　Yun Xiong:Under the new historical conditions, strengthening the "four consciousnesses" is an important measure to strengthen party building, adhere to the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee, enhance the unity and unity of the party, and form the centripetal force, cohesion and combat effectiveness of the whole party, which has rich ideological connotations.

　　Only by strengthening the "four consciousnesses" can party member cadres consciously maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee in ideological and political actions, and make our party more United and strong, and always become the strong leadership core of the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Xu Yaotong:Flags lead the way, and roads determine fate. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has held high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, led the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups to overcome all difficulties and break the waves, and pushed the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics into a new stage. In order to learn and understand the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader on July 26th, we must further strengthen the "four consciousnesses", always strengthen the "four self-confidences", and earnestly enhance the implementation of political consciousness and action consciousness.

　　Feng Cuiling:In the process of winning the Chinese dream of a well-off society in an all-round way and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, it is urgent for party member cadres to keep a clear political mind, stand firm and correct in their political stance, and always adhere to their faith in Marxism, Socialism with Chinese characteristics and communism, and their absolute loyalty to the party and the people. By strengthening the "four consciousnesses" and strengthening the "four self-confidences", we can make our Party more United and strong, and always become the strong leadership core of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause, and then lead the broad masses of people to build a well-off society in an all-round way, accelerate socialist modernization and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　5. Constant dripping wears away the stone

　　Moderator: What is the practical and long-term significance of solidly promoting the normalization and institutionalization of "two studies and one doing" learning and education?

　　Feng Cuiling:To promote the normalization and institutionalization of "two studies and one doing" learning and education is to require party organizations at all levels to always put ideological education in the first place, educate and guide the vast number of party member to learn, practice and realize, and constantly strengthen the "four consciousnesses"; It is required that all party member always adhere to the party constitution Party Rules to regulate their behavior, always arm their minds, guide practice and promote their work with the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and ensure that leading cadres in party member are loyal and clean, and play a vanguard and exemplary role. Steadily promoting the normalization and institutionalization of the study and education of "two studies and one doing" is an effective way to continuously strengthen the ideological and political construction of the Party, which is of great and far-reaching significance to further unify the thinking of the whole Party, ensure that the whole Party is more closely United around the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core, and constantly create a new situation in the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Yun Xiong:Carrying out the study and education of "two studies and one doing" is an important practice to implement party constitution’s requirements on strengthening education management in party member and deepening inner-party education for all party member, an important measure to promote inner-party education from "key minority" to party member and from centralized education to regular education, and an important deployment to strengthen the party’s ideological and political construction.

　　Steadily promoting the normalization and institutionalization of "two studies and one doing" study and education will, from a practical point of view, help to solve some problems such as party member’s vague ideals and beliefs, the party’s weak consciousness, vague concepts of purpose, listlessness and misconduct, and guide and push party member to be a qualified party member who stresses politics, belief, rules, discipline, morality, conduct, dedication and achievement. In the long run, it is of great and far-reaching significance to ensure that the whole party is more closely United around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, to make our party more cohesive, combat-effective, leading and appealing, and to constantly push forward the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics to open up a new prospect.

　　Xu Yaotong:In my opinion, to promote the normalization and institutionalization of "two studies and one doing" study and education, the key is to deepen the expansion of "doing", better educate and guide the vast number of party member to be qualified in politics, discipline, morality and function according to the standard of "four stresses and four haves", and constantly improve their political consciousness, so as to truly become a qualified Communist party member. We must adhere to the combination of learning and doing, promote learning and doing, highlight problem orientation, and rectify problems. We should focus on finding and analyzing whether our ideals and beliefs are firm, whether we are loyal and honest to the Party, whether we have a clear-cut stand in front of major issues, and whether we are highly consistent with the CPC Central Committee on major issues by referring to party constitution’s party rules, series of speeches, and advanced models. We should focus on solving the problems such as the party’s weak consciousness, weak organizational concept, and insufficient role, so as to further establish party member’s vanguard image and reflect the power of faith with actions.

　　Han Dongxue:To promote the normalization and institutionalization of "two studies and one doing" study and education, we must also expand the word "learning", thoroughly study party constitution’s party rules and regulations, and thoroughly study the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary.

　　Ideological consciousness is a prerequisite for "learning deeply and learning often" If there is no consciousness of "I save myself three times a day", how can there be the perseverance of "rushing without stopping, dripping water wears through"? In order to deepen and expand the word "learning", we must first have a clear understanding and full preparation for grasping the long-term and the long-term. Inner-party education cannot be accomplished in one battle. The pace of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement of our party has never ended.

　　On the issue of rejuvenating and strengthening the Party, we must adhere to Do not forget your initiative mind, keep our mission in mind, strictly manage the Party and forge ahead. We should fully understand the great political significance, theoretical significance, practical significance and methodological significance of the series of important speeches by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, take in-depth study of the spirit of the series of important speeches by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader as a compulsory course, insist on systematic study, in-depth study and follow-up study, so as to believe in learning, think while learning, and practice learning, effectively unify thoughts and actions with the spirit of speeches, and consciously guide new practice with developing Marxism, greeting the successfully convening of the 19th National Congress of the CPC with excellent achievements.

　　 (Portrait: painted by Guo Hongsong)