Do a good job of "addition and subtraction" and crayfish can also "preserve health"

Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter Xu Qianqian Yang Yan

  Crayfish with heavy taste is actually a food that doctors need to stay away from. Crayfish can also be linked to health? The answer given by Chinese medicine and chef is to do both subtraction and addition. "Subtraction" requires less oil, less salt and less seasoning, while "addition" can add several Chinese medicines into the dish to unlock the taste of "health preservation".

  ● Garlic-flavored crayfish

  Chef Wang presented us with the first crayfish with garlic and fragrant flavor, and the materials used were very simple and the method was not complicated.

  "Wash crayfish, set aside. Stir-fry garlic with butter and soybean oil, then add water, angelica dahurica, put lobster into the pot, cook it with high fire, then add a tablespoon of garlic until the soup is thick, and a pot of summer hard dishes will be baked. " Wang Chao suggested that when cooking crayfish at home, you don’t need to oil it first, so that the lobster will be fresh and not greasy. However, this dish needs enough mashed garlic to make the lobster sauce thick and delicious.

  "There is a Chinese medicine that can help dispel wind and overcome dampness, reduce swelling and discharge pus, and relieve pain: Angelica dahurica, which is very suitable for summer and gives crayfish a faint fragrance." Yun Chen said.

  ● Lemon lobster with clear water

  Another lobster with lemon and clear water is cooked with ginger, dried tangerine peel, yellow wine and pepper until the lobster is cut off (which means cooked), and then taken out. Then use ginger, onion, pepper, add a little Chinese medicine Amomum, add salt, and continue to cook crayfish until it tastes good, and then go out of the pot.

  Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae is warm and bitter, and has the effects of regulating qi and strengthening spleen, eliminating dampness and resolving phlegm. Amomum cardamom is a Chinese herbal medicine that can be seasoned. This dish retains the original flavor of crayfish to a great extent, and is blended with many kinds of traditional Chinese medicines, and the soup is relatively light. Chef Wang prepared a dish of "unique dip" for this dish, which was mixed with garlic paste, green pepper, coriander, sesame oil, soy sauce and white sugar, and the lobster meat was dipped in it, which was absolutely memorable.

  Health reminder

  Crayfish is delicious, but don’t overdo it.

  Crayfish is low in fat, high in protein and rich in astaxanthin, which often exists in red substances such as shrimp yellow and shrimp shell, and has strong antioxidant capacity. Cooking style is a very important factor in the unhealthy impression of crayfish.

  Yun Chen reminded that crayfish with bright colors and good activity must be purchased through regular channels, thoroughly cleaned and cooked for more than 15 minutes, so as to effectively kill pathogenic microorganisms and avoid causing digestive tract symptoms such as acute gastroenteritis. In addition, dead shrimp should not be eaten, and shrimp heads should be eaten carefully.

  Chinese medicine also believes that shrimp and other aquatic products are cold in nature, and eating more may increase the burden on the gastrointestinal tract and easily cause symptoms such as abdominal pain and diarrhea. In recent years, it has also been reported that a small number of people suffer from rhabdomyolysis after eating crayfish. Therefore, although crayfish is delicious, it must be eaten in moderation.

  "In the summer, the diet needs to be light, and the crayfish with heavy taste should be moderate." Yun Chen said that summer has two characteristics, namely, heat and high humidity. Therefore, it is necessary to properly ingest foods that are wet and diuretic, such as Poria cocos, hawthorn and wax gourd, which have a positive effect on the elimination of summer dampness.

  Famous Chinese medicine practitioners praised Flavor Solar Terms:

  There are fireworks and health wisdom.

  Eating according to the seasonal solar terms, Chinese medicine practitioners and chefs jointly recommend dishes. Hearing the concept of "Flavor Solar Terms", Sun Wei, a famous provincial Chinese medicine practitioner and director of nephrology department of Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, praised it again and again.

  "Like traditional Chinese medicine, the 24 solar terms are also a summary of the wisdom of the ancients. It is not only used to guide farming, but also the accumulation and inheritance of culture." Sun Wei, director of Chinese medicine, said that the living conditions are good now, but it is not expensive to eat, good to eat or healthy to eat. "When we talk about medicated diet, we should not emphasize that putting medicinal materials into food is medicated diet, but should emphasize that food is actually medicine when eaten correctly."

  What is the right way to eat? Sun Wei emphasized timeliness, suitability for people and taste, which is also in line with the concept of Flavor and Solar Terms.

  Eating according to the 24 solar terms and eating seasonal dishes is the so-called "timely". Take spring as an example. Spring is full of yang, and plant seeds contain the power of vigorous growth. Spring buds are the most delicious. You can eat more bean sprouts, leeks and Toona sinensis, especially for children. "Eat buds in spring, melons in summer, fruits in autumn, and roots in winter", which is the dietary wisdom handed down by the ancients.

  "Suitable for people" emphasizes that it varies from person to person. The elderly are generally lack of healthy qi, so eating more red dates and longan to warm up and eating less cold is the way to eat the stomach of the elderly. Eating mutton in winter also warms up the cold, but if your constitution is yin deficiency, body heat and high blood pressure, eating mutton is "adding fuel to the fire", which is not suitable. There are thousands of doctors in Chinese medicine, and there are similarities in diet.

  "Suitable taste" means the collocation of diet. Also take mutton as an example. Mutton warms kidney yang, strengthens spleen and stomach, and white radish promotes qi circulation, promotes stagnation, promotes digestion and eliminates phlegm. It can be eaten by people with weak spleen and stomach, so it becomes a conventional recipe. The "golden partner" of many diets contains the truth of "suitable taste".

  As an old friend of Yangzi Evening News, Sun Wei is very happy to see the publication of Flavor and Solar Terms. In fact, doctors are not in the clinic to treat diseases and preserve health. In daily life and in three meals a day, Chinese medicine and chefs join hands to recommend the concept of seasonal dishes, which is also a "strong alliance". He hopes that the program "Flavor and Solar Term" with "fireworks" can let everyone learn more about the practice of delicious food, and also convey the correct concept of health preservation to everyone’s hearts.

  Extended reading

  Xiaoman health, spleen and dampness.

  "Xiaoman" is one of the 24 solar terms in the lunar calendar and the second solar term in summer. Summer crops such as wheat are full, but not yet mature, so this festival is called "Xiaoman". How to maintain our health when we enter this solar term? Ran Yingzhuo, director of endocrinology department of Nanjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, gave suggestions.

  After entering Xiaoman, the temperature gradually rises and the rain gradually increases. Damp air and pathogenic dampness are the most likely to damage the function of the spleen and stomach, and health care should focus on invigorating the spleen and eliminating dampness. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the spleen governs transport and transformation, prefers dryness to dampness, and the damp-heat gas is prominent, resulting in damp-heat trapping the spleen, with symptoms such as bitter mouth, dry mouth, yellow and greasy tongue coating, and Huang Chi urine. Therefore, at this time, we should focus on eliminating dampness and strengthening the spleen, and pay attention to avoiding excessive greed. Eat more products that strengthen the spleen, clear away heat and eliminate dampness, such as Coix seed, yam, mung bean, adzuki bean, white lentil, loofah, cucumber, bitter gourd, water chestnut, auricularia auricula, lotus root, tomato and so on.

  Xiaoman is a solar term in summer, so we should conform to the law that the yang disappears and the yin grows in summer, get up early and go to bed late, but we should ensure the sleep time to keep energetic. Ran Yingzhuo told reporters that in addition, it is necessary to improve the living environment, avoid humidity, and open fewer windows in rainy or foggy days to avoid moisture entering; When the sun is shining outside, open the window for ventilation; Always use the dehumidifying function of air conditioner. "After the summer, the human body’s yang is getting longer and longer, so you should exercise properly. It is best to choose the time in the early morning, and the project is suitable for walking, jogging and playing Tai Ji Chuan. "

  Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes the holistic view of the correspondence between man and nature and the pathological view of "healthy qi exists, and evil cannot be done" When you are full, people’s hearts are also on the high side, and they are prone to temper and irritability. Psychology and emotion are closely related to the nervous, endocrine and immune systems in the body. Ran Yingzhuo suggested that at this time, we should pay attention to adjusting our mood, keep a good mood and be broad-minded, so as to prevent violent mood fluctuations from causing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as myocardial infarction and cerebral hemorrhage. Correspondent Xia Fan

  Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News Trainee Reporter Lu Yanlin

Chinese disease control: 127 confirmed cases of monkeypox were newly reported in October.

  CCTV News:On November 16th, the website of China CDC published the monitoring situation of monkeypox epidemic in October 2023. From October 1 to 31, 2023, 127 newly confirmed cases of monkeypox were reported in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan), including 17 cases in Guangdong, 16 cases in Shanghai, 15 cases in Zhejiang, 13 cases in Beijing, 12 cases in Sichuan, 8 cases in Henan, 7 cases in Jiangsu, 6 cases in Hubei, 6 cases in Guangxi, 5 cases in Hunan, 4 cases in Heilongjiang, 4 cases in Fujian, 4 cases in Shandong and 4 cases in Shandong. 

  According to epidemiological investigation and analysis, the epidemic situation has the following characteristics: First, 98.2% of the cases are male, 90.0% of the cases are men who have sex with men, and 2 cases are women. Second, other contact methods have low risk of transmission. Only two close contacts except sexual contact were infected. Third, 97.2% were found by active medical consultation, 1.8% were found by follow-up screening of close contacts, and others were found by active reporting. Fourth, the clinical manifestations of most cases are typical, mainly for fever, herpes, lymphadenopathy and other symptoms. 

Beijing CDC: Do not leave Beijing in the near future unless necessary, and do not mail-order goods from overseas high-risk areas unless necessary.

  On December 3, Beijing held a press conference on epidemic prevention and control. Pang Xinghuo, deputy director of the Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, stressed that people at risk, such as those who have an intersection with the published case trajectory and close contacts who have received phone calls from other provinces, should immediately report to communities, units, hotels, etc., and cooperate with health monitoring, nucleic acid detection and other prevention and control measures. If symptoms such as fever and cough occur, do not participate in social activities, do not take public transport, do not ride the Internet to get a car, wear a mask, and go to a fever clinic in a nearby hospital as soon as possible, and do not seek medical treatment by yourself.

Pang Xinghuo said that he insisted on not leaving the country and not leaving Beijing in the near future. Pay close attention to the progress of the epidemic situation in the areas where the epidemic has recently occurred in China; Do not travel or travel to high-risk areas and areas where confirmed cases are reported; Do not mail-order goods from overseas high-risk areas unless necessary, and carefully mail-order goods from areas where there are local epidemic reports in China. Airports, railway stations, road checkpoints and other transportation hubs, hotels, hotels, homestays and other units have strengthened investigation and control, and strictly implemented various prevention and control measures such as temperature measurement and code inspection and nucleic acid certificate inspection in accordance with relevant regulations.

The annual meeting can’t stop! "Exposure notice Dapeng Ke Bai debunks the leadership routine.


1905 movie network news The film released a short notice of "leaders please shut up", and the migrant workers counted the wonderful performances of "excellent" leaders, exposing the strange phenomena in the modern workplace to the nail on the head. Every spit came into the hearts of migrant workers, poking their hearts and poking their jokes. The film was written and directed by Luo Jia as the screenwriter and producer, starring, starring, playing in friendship, and starring, boy and girl, carnivore, etc. On December 29, I met the cinema for the New Year’s Eve, and my laughter broke through.

Dapeng Ke Bai Zhuang Duffy debunks the leadership routine, and the migrant workers can’t bear to burst into laughter.


The movie annual meeting can’t stop! "tells the hilarious story of migrant workers joining hands to climb the" crazy "in life. In the newly released short notice of "Please Shut Up, Leaders", the migrant workers played by Dapeng, Ke Bai, Zhuang Duffy and Wang Xun are full of "sins": nonsense, painting the land as a cake, grabbing meritorious deeds, throwing away pots, and so on. The group images of "toxic" leaders played by Sean and Li Naiwen made contemporary migrant workers feel more vivid and real. Many netizens laughed and commented on "Dismantle the monitoring, workmates", "My boss is just sitting right in the seat" and "One world, one leader".


Hu Jianlin, a rookie in honest and frank, changed from a blue-collar accident to a golden collar as a "mirror in the workplace". Ma Jie, a personnel manager, is a veteran in the workplace who knows the rules of the game, while Pan Yiran, an outsourcing employee, is a rebellious migrant worker who lives in his own spiritual world. His original style of doing things is quite different, but he is driven to the last straw by the leaders. They collectively went crazy and showed their mental state of "it’s better to go crazy and consume others than to consume themselves internally", but we might as well keep looking forward to "watching it" for what "a little too exciting" big move will be released this New Year’s Eve.


The story is inspired by the annual meeting to spit out the real news. The migrant workers dare to say that they dare to go crazy.


The movie annual meeting can’t stop! Run Nian Dong, the screenwriter/director, was inspired by a real social news that migrant workers spoke out about the leadership of the company at the annual meeting. He saw the indulgence of the modern workplace and the difficulty of ordinary migrant workers. In reality, countless people have bad workplace experiences, but it takes a lot of courage to really publicly spit out the words and deeds of company leaders and attack the loopholes in the company system. The film deconstructs the workplace with comedy, decompresses and deflates with joy, and acts as the best substitute for migrant workers.


Dapeng said that many people in the real workplace are actually depressed and will not make such a sound and do such a thing. This film will tell those words for everyone, which may make people feel enjoyable and Japanese. In the short notice of "Please shut up, leaders", Dapeng, Ke Bai and Zhuang Duffy took turns to interpret the problem that migrant workers want to vomit in recent years and the madness that they can’t. "Don’t give me qualifications, I hate pretending to be a person", "This is not human talk" and "Fuck them", and so on. Fight poison with poison for "toxic" leaders who have nothing to do but draw cakes and throw pots when something happens. New year’s hilarious comedy, migrant workers rectify the workplace and start their lives "crazy", laughing until they break the defense.


The movie annual meeting can’t stop! "will be released on December 29 th.


Test drive of Fenglanda intelligent electric hybrid twin engine: "evolution" to Zhidian, and carry out the value-added to the end

    Since its listing in 2022, Guangzhou Automobile Toyota Fenglanda has been widely loved by young consumers because of its strength in face value, space, intelligence, power and safety. The market performance is also quite good, with sales exceeding 150,000 vehicles in a year and a half, making it one of the first choices for entry-level SUVs. In April this year, Guangzhou Automobile Toyota Fenglanda "evolved" to the depth of electricity, and launched Guangzhou Automobile Toyota Fenglanda intelligent electric hybrid twin engine. It is understood that Fenglanda intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine broke through again on the basis of the original excellent product strength, and took the Toyota 2.0L fifth-generation intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine system for the first time, equipped with a new generation of T-Pilot intelligent driving assistance system, Toyota Space intelligent cockpit, Toyota Connect intelligent interconnection and a series of high-end intelligent configurations. Let consumers enjoy the latest hybrid technology+advanced intelligent technology at the price of entry-level models. How does the upgraded Fenglanda intelligent electric hybrid twin engine carry out the value-added to the end? We will find the answer through a test drive.

   "evolution" to the electric depth, providing full-speed electric drive sense+full-temperature long battery life.

    In this test drive, from the actual driving experience, the power performance of Fenglanda intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine is satisfactory, and the power response comes more quickly. Abundant power can bring the acceleration ability comparable to pure electricity. During driving, the oil-electricity cooperation is very tacit, and the engine and motor switch or work together smoothly, without any frustration. When overtaking, stepping on the accelerator, strong power output and sustained acceleration ability will be reflected. Because the battery outputs more extra electric energy to the motor when the vehicle accelerates, the engine and the motor drive the vehicle at the same time, so the acceleration performance is better. It is understood that as the first SUV equipped with the fifth-generation intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine, the three-electric system of Fenglanda intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine has been completely innovated. By optimizing the electronic control logic, replacing the lithium battery and improving the efficiency of the motor, it has achieved stronger and more sensitive power output. The maximum output power is 144kW, which is close to 200 horsepower. At the same time, the oil and electricity cooperate tacitly, and the acceleration of 80-120km/h is increased by 15%, which perfectly balances power and efficiency. Whether it is low speed, medium speed or high speed, it has smooth acceleration and easily realizes the extension of acceleration.

    In the corner, the vehicle’s posture is steady, pointing accurately, the suspension supports the body strongly, there is no obvious shaking feeling, and the maneuverability and driving experience are very good. In addition to the road test drive, we also had a performance experience at the venue. Its minimum turning radius is 5.2 meters, and it can be easily controlled in a narrow space. On the bumpy road section made by speed bumps, there is no unnecessary shaking or swaying, and there is no obvious jumping feeling in the back row. With the space brought by the wheelbase of 2640mm, the ride comfort is ensured.

    On the basis of providing users with better driving quality and power experience, Fenglanda intelligent electric hybrid twin engine also provides higher fuel efficiency. During the test drive, during the driving test of more than 100 kilometers, the actual fuel consumption of the vehicle is 4.3L/ 100 kilometers, and the fuel consumption performance is impressive. According to reports, the fully updated three-electric system of the fifth-generation intelligent electric hybrid dual-engine system has made the vehicle more powerful and achieved lower fuel consumption. The energy loss of the high-speed motor equipped with the intelligent electric hybrid twin engine in Flanders is reduced by 19%, the output power of the "strong motor" is increased by 32%, and the fuel consumption of WLTC under comprehensive working conditions is as low as 4.58L/100km. It can travel nearly 1000 kilometers at a time, eliminating endurance anxiety and truly achieving strong power and long endurance.

    Fenglanda intelligent electric hybrid twin engine also uses the newly developed ternary lithium battery. According to reports, the power output has increased by 8%, and the miniaturization of 34% and the lightweight of 44% have been realized, which makes the battery have higher freedom of mounting. The battery of Fenglanda intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine is installed under the rear seat, which does not affect the interior seating space and trunk volume, and also has higher safety.

   Equipped with intelligent driving assistance, it is really smart and safer.

    Using intelligent system to ensure driving safety is another highlight of the intelligent electric hybrid twin-engine in Flanders. The vehicle comes standard with a new generation of T-Pilot intelligent driving assistance. It is understood that it is based on Toyota’s global user big data, based on 12.5 billion kilometers of intelligent driving zero accident data development, with the goal of "zero error", which can avoid 41% of fatal accident driving scenarios. Toyota Safety Sense 3.0 Zhixing Safety Suite is standard, which supports multi-scenario prediction. The newly created PDA predictive active driving assistance system and EDSS emergency driving stop system will greatly "pre-position" risk identification, support OTA remote upgrade, and continuously improve the intelligent travel experience. In terms of passive safety, the whole system comes standard with 7 or more SRS airbags (9 SRS airbags for high-profile models). The new GOA high rigid body based on TNGA architecture is adopted, which has higher safety and more stable driving. During the test drive, it is found that the system can accurately identify the stationary vehicles parked in front, pedestrians crossing the road or slow-moving electric cars and bicycles, and take emergency braking and other measures according to the situation to greatly improve the safety performance.

    The level of intelligence is also reflected in assisted driving. Fenglanda intelligent electric hybrid twin engine is equipped with the same intelligent driving assistance system as the flagship model. Compared with competing products at the same level, Fenglanda’s intelligent driver assistance system has the characteristics of maturity, reliability, comprehensiveness and low threshold. At the same time, adhering to the concept of "equal rights in science and technology", the smart safety technology of luxury car class is poured into compact SUV models, and the overall "smart price ratio" is better.

    It is understood that the Fenglanda intelligent electric hybrid twin engine has realized hardware enhancement, with high-precision cameras and radar sensors all over the car, and a more stable and higher-cost distributed ECU chip sensor, which has stronger perception and prediction ability. Equipped with a 5.4 megapixel forward-looking camera, the monitoring angle reaches 112 degrees, and the sweeping area is increased by 8 times; At the same time, four 1.3-megapixel cameras, four ultrasonic radars and a millimeter-wave radar with a monitoring distance of 340 meters are used. For the first time, the deep neural network DNN technology with AI algorithm is adopted, which can recognize stereoscopic images, and can cope freely in lanes with blurred or unmarked traffic lines, and the cruising duration of lanes is as high as 95%. Further strengthen and upgrade PCS pre-collision system, DRCC dynamic radar cruise control system, LTA lane tracking auxiliary system and LDA lane departure warning system, and add RSA road sign recognition auxiliary system. Two pioneering technologies, PDA predictive active driving assistance system and EDSS emergency driving stop system, are added, which can greatly "pre-position" risk identification and make travel safer. At the same time, it supports OTA remote upgrade to continuously improve the intelligent experience.

    In addition to endurance and intelligent safety, the Fenglanda intelligent electric hybrid twin engine is equipped with Toyota’s latest Toyota Space intelligent cockpit and Toyota Connect intelligent interconnection technology, bringing a number of leapfrog intelligent experiences. Equipped with 12.3-inch brand-new LCD instrument panel, 10.25-inch touch screen, panoramic sunroof, voice recognition control system, "digital key" and other hardware and functions, we are committed to creating a cooler, more fun and more user-friendly third living space for users. Fenglanda Intelligent Electric Hybrid Twin Engine offers 7 bicycle colors and 4 dual car colors, with 11 body color options, and sports models, which can better meet the diversified needs of young consumers. (Text/Li Yiding)

Strengthen the collaborative development of artificial intelligence common technology research and development and industrialization

CCTV News:"The new generation of information technology represented by 5G is deeply integrated with important areas of the real economy such as manufacturing, transportation and tourism." On the afternoon of April 20th, the State Council held a press conference on the development of industry and informatization in the first quarter. When answering questions, the heads of relevant departments said that they would make good use of the golden key of integration and application to carry out the action of strengthening computing infrastructure, improve the supply level of basic software and hardware and core electronic components, and strengthen the coordinated development of common technology research and development of artificial intelligence and industrialization.

"The information and communication industry is a strategic, basic and leading industry that supports economic and social development." Zhao Zhiguo, chief engineer of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, director of the Information and Communication Administration, and spokesperson, believes that in recent years, with the in-depth implementation of the strategy of strengthening the country by network and digital China, the quality supply of information and communication has been greatly improved, and the integration with national economic and social development has been deepened. Mainly presents three characteristics:

The first is to empower the development of the real economy at a deeper level.The new generation of information technology represented by 5G is deeply integrated with important areas of the real economy such as manufacturing, transportation and tourism.Recently, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Ministry of Culture and Tourism jointly issued a policy document on 5G smart tourism, actively expanding the new space for tourism development. The penetration of 5G and artificial intelligence into the core control links of production has been accelerated, and the construction of 5G factories has been accelerated in an all-round way, which has brought profound changes to the production mode and production form of manufacturing industry.

The second is to help build a digital society at a higher level. Smart medical care accelerated its landing.In the pilot project of "5G+ medical health" application, more than 80% have completed 5G network coverage.. The effectiveness of wisdom education has begun to show.The application of 5G in remote interactive teaching, vocational training and other scenarios continues to deepen.. The construction of digital villages has been steadily advanced, and recently a number of departments have jointly issued policy documents.Empowering rural construction, governance and industrial development with digitalization is accelerating.. The efficiency of digital government governance services has been significantly enhanced.

The third is to promote the improvement of people’s lives on a wider scale. Mobile Internet applications are booming, with a number of 2.61 million, involving apps used in study, work and life, which greatly facilitates people’s lives. Carry out the activities of "information consumption helps rural revitalization", build a good exchange and interaction platform for urban and rural areas, and drive farmers to increase their income. Digital technology has achieved remarkable results in adapting to aging, basically meeting the most prominent and urgent digital life needs of the elderly over 60 years old. In the first quarter, the national online retail sales reached 3.3 trillion yuan, up 8.6% year-on-year.

He also introduced that this year is the closing year of several three-year action plans, such as "Double Gigabit" network coordinated development, 5G application "Sailing" and new data center development. The next step will be to make good use of the golden key of integration and application on the basis of fully completing the closing task, and continuously release the industry empowerment effect.

First, strengthen the supply of new technologies and new products, and build strong integration to empower the "main engine".Carry out strong computing and empowerment actions for computing infrastructure, and promote cloud-side collaboration and integration of computing, storage and transportation. Focus on key areas such as 5G and integrated circuits, and improve the supply level of basic software and hardware and core electronic components. Strengthen the collaborative development of artificial intelligence common technology research and development and industrialization.

The second is to strengthen application guidance in key industries and create a "main position" for integration and empowerment. Implement 5G large-scale application projects, guide the release of 5G industry construction guidelines, and promote the in-depth development of industry applications. Guide the national artificial intelligence innovation and application pilot area to open typical application scenarios and drive iterative upgrading of technologies and products.

The third is to promote the development of large, medium and small enterprises, and forge and integrate to empower the "main force." Cultivate a number of chain-leading enterprises with ecological dominance, small giant enterprises with specialization and novelty, and single champion enterprises in manufacturing industry to form a gradient development pattern.Encourage large enterprises to build digital platforms and share data resources and capabilities for small and medium-sized enterprises.To lower the threshold for the transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises.

Some trains have been sold out! Chengdu, one of the hottest destinations in Spring Festival travel rush!

The first day of Spring Festival travel rush in 2024

(Departing on January 26th)

Train tickets have been officially put on sale.

The annual Spring Festival travel rush "Drama" kicked off.

The Spring Festival is closed for 8 consecutive days.

Spring Festival travel rush train tickets are officially on sale.

The legal holiday of the Spring Festival in 2024 is from February 10 to February 17, 2024, and the train ticket is pre-sold 15 days in advance. Tickets for the first day of Spring Festival travel rush (January 26th) were sold on January 12th.

2024 Spring Festival travel rush Train Ticket Purchase Guide:

New Year’s Eve train tickets (February 9th)-on sale on January 26th, 2024.

Train tickets for New Year’s Day (February 10th)-on sale on January 27th, 2024.

New Year’s Day train tickets (February 11th)-on sale on January 28th, 2024.

Train tickets on the third day of the New Year’s Day (February 12)-on sale on January 29, 2024.

Train tickets for the fourth day of Lunar New Year’s Day (February 13th)-on sale on January 30th, 2024.

New Year’s Eve train ticket (February 14th)-on sale on January 31st, 2024.

Chengdu became the first day of Spring Festival travel rush.

One of the hottest cities

How about grabbing tickets?

Which lines are hot?

Zheng Shijun discovered from 12306App.

Except for a few popular lines

It is not difficult for Spring Festival travel rush to grab tickets on the first day.

Ten minutes after the ticket is sold.

There are still many tickets left in the popular direction trains.

Chengdu became one of the hottest cities in Spring Festival travel rush on the first day.

Big data confirms this. According to the search data of Tongcheng Travel Platform, the first-day tickets for Spring Festival travel rush from first-tier cities and regional core cities to Chongqing, Harbin, Guiyang, Chengdu, Kunming, Xi ‘an, Changsha and Zhengzhou are the most popular. The data of where to go also shows that the top destinations in Spring Festival travel rush on the first day were Chongqing, Harbin, Chengdu, Beijing, Xi ‘an, Kunming, Guiyang, Guangzhou, Changsha and Zhengzhou.

"According to previous years’ experience, Spring Festival travel rush was in the early winter vacation, and the popular route was the return route." According to the relevant person in charge of the platform, due to the late Spring Festival in 2024, students’ travel time is scattered, and the initial passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush is diverted to January 10-25, so it is not difficult to buy tickets for most return routes in Spring Festival travel rush on the first day. Destinations such as Harbin, a popular tourist city, and Zhengzhou, where returning home and business trips overlap, are hot. From January 24th to 26th, tickets can be purchased from the 28th of the twelfth lunar month to New Year’s Eve, which will be the peak of travel, so it is difficult to purchase tickets.

Train tickets from Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other places to Chengdu have always been popular, especially during the period of Spring Festival travel rush, "one ticket is hard to find". Is it still the same this year? The reporter logged into the 12306App search and found that at present, the tickets for some trains from Beijing to Chengdu are more popular, and there are still tickets for high-speed trains, but some tickets for trains from Guangzhou to Chengdu have been sold out.

As primary and secondary school students from all over the country begin to take winter vacation, the booking volume of winter vacation parent-child travel products on the same journey platform is also growing rapidly. In the past week, the search volume of parent-child hotels, theme parks and other products on the platform has increased by more than 60% month-on-month. The travel time of parent-child tour in winter vacation is relatively concentrated on January 20-31, which partially overlaps with the flow of migrant workers and students in Spring Festival travel rush in the first week. The high-speed train tickets from major cities to popular destinations of parent-child tour such as Harbin, Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou are highly concerned.

The sale of train tickets in Spring Festival travel rush also means that the pre-sale of civil aviation tickets in Spring Festival travel rush is accelerated. According to the platform data, in the past three days, the number of air ticket bookings increased day by day during Spring Festival travel rush, and the first wave of travel peak appeared on January 20, and the growth of college students was obvious from the age segment; The second peak appeared on January 27th, and the third was on February 7th and 8th, that is, on the eve of New Year’s Eve. From the destination point of view, Harbin and Sanya are more popular. With the opening of train tickets, the booking volume of air tickets for visiting relatives in Chongqing and Guiyang will also increase.

Rongcheng political reporter Li Yanqin

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Notice on the Pilot Work of "Smart Construction Site"

Building quality letter [20211071number

Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureaus (Urban-Rural Development Bureaus), Guangde City and susong county City Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureaus:

In order to speed up the transformation of construction methods, promote the industrialization, digitalization and intelligent upgrading of buildings, improve the quality and safety management level of construction projects, and promote the high-quality development of housing and urban and rural construction, it is decided to carry out the pilot work of "smart construction site". The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

I. Guiding ideology

Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Plenary Sessions of the 19th National Congress, and thoroughly implement the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Promoting the Sustainable and Healthy Development of the Construction Industry (Guo Ban Fa [201719) and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, etc.13Guiding opinions on promoting the coordinated development of intelligent building and building industrialization jointly issued by departments.(Jianshi [202060Number)And other policy requirements, guided by the new development concept, driven by technological innovation, based on information network, vigorously improve the quality and safety management level of building construction, so as to achieve higher quality and safer development of urban and rural housing construction in the province.

Second, the pilot objectives

Change the traditional management mode and use "wisdom"+interconnected+The modern management concept of "collaboration" and the new generation of information technology guide and promote the digital and intelligent transformation and upgrading of quality and safety management in construction sites. By establishing a construction site intelligent management system based on information technologies such as cloud computing, Internet of Things and big data, employees, construction machines and equipment, building materials, construction technology and construction environment are dynamically managed, and a closed-loop management mode of pre-prevention, pre-control, in-process intelligent control, post-event statistical analysis and process intelligent decision-making is formed to effectively improve the modern management level of the construction site.

Third, the work content

"Smart site" is piloted in the housing construction and municipal engineering with a certain scale in the province, which mainly includes the following six work contents (see Annex for details)one):

(1) personnel management.It mainly includes information collection, job responsibilities, licensed operation, attendance record, safety education and performance of duties of managers and front-line operators. Employees’ identification and collection equipment should be installed on the construction site to collect and verify the identity information on the spot, record and count the daily on-the-job situation and attendance of relevant personnel in real time and make comprehensive analysis and judgment.

(2) Material management.Use the information system to manage the whole process of using materials, including dosage planning, procurement, inspection, entry acceptance, warehousing management, use records, etc., and assist material management through data analysis.

(3) mechanical management.The "identity", entry installation, operation, maintenance, repair and disassembly of mechanical equipment used in the construction site are managed in an information-based way. Intelligent equipment for safety monitoring of hoisting machinery is installed, and information such as equipment operation status, early warning and overrun is collected in real time, and relevant real-time information and early warning information are interconnected with the intelligent construction site platform.

(4) Construction site management.Remote video monitoring equipment should be installed on the construction site to realize remote high-definition video monitoring of key parts of the construction site, such as vehicle access openings, construction work surfaces, foundation pits and other regional places, so as to ensure "the safe behavior of people and the safe state of things". Dust online video monitoring equipment, real-time acquisition site. PM10Such as dust data, related real-time information and early warning information to achieve interoperability with the smart site platform.

(5) Quality management.Daily quality management work runs online, and quality sample practices and quality acceptance are consulted online to realize traceability of quality problems. Quality management information is interconnected with the housing construction authorities and supervision institutions at all levels, and the supervision and rectification records and rectification results are uploaded in real time.

(6) Safety management.Establish an on-site safety hazard investigation system, implement intelligent monitoring, early warning, elimination and other closed-loop management for scaffolding, high-formwork and deep foundation pit, and comprehensively use technical tools such as big data analysis and statistics to analyze weak links and find potential risks.

Fourth, the pilot declaration

In accordance with the principle of voluntary declaration, the general contractor of project construction shall submit the "smart site" pilot declaration form to the local housing and urban-rural construction department (annex2) and construction implementation plan (see Annex for the formatthree)。 County (District) level housing and urban construction departments of first instance, municipal housing and urban construction departments of the audit, summary (Annexfour) reported to the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, which published it regularly.

V. Pilot requirements

(1) Strengthen organizational leadership.All localities should attach great importance to the pilot work of "smart site", actively guide enterprises to carry out pilot projects, guide, cultivate and support the pilot projects of "smart site", and incorporate the construction of "smart site" into the daily quality and safety supervision.

(2) Improve the incentive mechanism.All localities should strengthen the publicity and promotion of "smart sites" in various forms and channels, and create a good public opinion environment for the construction of "smart sites". It is necessary to take the construction of "smart site" as an important factor in the evaluation of construction projects, and give priority to the selection and recommendation under the same conditions.

(3) Pay attention to summing up experience.During the pilot period, timely summarize and promote the experiences and practices that can be used for reference, replication and promotion, and fully implement them for the whole province.Smart Construction Site"Lay the foundation. At the same time, strengthen information technology knowledge training and education for employees, and cultivate a group of backbone technical forces with rich construction experience and strong information network technology capabilities.

(4) Strengthen supervision and supervision.All localities should strengthen the inspection and supervision of the progress and effect of the pilot work to ensure that all tasks are completed on time. The pilot work of "Smart Site" should be open, fair and transparent. No person may artificially interfere with the normal business activities of the enterprise, and may not recommend or designate products and suppliers to the enterprise and relevant units in any form.

Contact: Shi Chiwen,0551-62871587

post  Box:zjtzac123@163.com

 

Attachment:1.Content of pilot construction of "smart construction site"

2.Anhui province "smart site" pilot application form

3.Implementation Plan of "Smart Site" Pilot Construction (Outline)

4.Statistics of "Smart Site" Pilot Project

 

 

 

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(This piece is publicly released)

"Smart site" pilot construction content. doc
Anhui province "smart site" pilot application form. doc
"Smart site" pilot construction implementation plan (outline). doc
"Smart site" pilot statistics. doc

Maotai sells well near the Spring Festival: a bottle of more than 1850 is out of stock, which is comparable to grabbing a train ticket.

  As the Spring Festival approaches, the liquor market has entered the golden period of consumption, and Maotai Company has also increased its market input. However, according to a survey conducted by Beijing Youth Daily reporter, it is still hard to find a bottle of cheap Maotai. Not only is it normal for offline retailers to have high prices and out of stock, but it is even more difficult for scalpers to actually buy Maotai in several major online e-commerce platforms because they use ticketing software to sweep goods.

  The traditional festival is approaching, and the liquor market has entered the peak sales season. Although Maotai Group has continuously increased market supply, the most difficult liquor to buy this Spring Festival is probably the cheap flying Maotai. A survey by Beijing Youth Daily reporter found that Feitian Maotai was sold at a higher price in physical stores, with a maximum price of 1,850 yuan per bottle, which was out of stock. In online shopping malls, it is as difficult to grab a cheap Maotai as to grab a train ticket in Spring Festival travel rush, and consumers can’t compete with scalper’s snapping software by staying up all night. It is reported that Maotai Group tried its best to manage the Moutai market. On the one hand, the chairman repeatedly called dealers not to push up the market price of Moutai, and at the same time punished illegal dealers. On the other hand, it cracked down on scalpers. Last year, 487,000 scalper users were intercepted, but the governance effect was not satisfactory.

  offline

  No more than three bottles in the tobacco and liquor store.

  As the Spring Festival approaches, the liquor market has entered the golden period of consumption, and Maotai Company has increased its market input. However, in physical stores at the retail end, high prices and out-of-stock are still the norm. When the reporter of Beiqing Daily visited and investigated the retail end, it was found that some retailers were out of stock, and some stocks were very low, no more than five bottles, which could be counted in a slap.

  In a tobacco and alcohol specialty store located in the North Second Ring Road, the salesperson told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that Maotai is very tight now, with a price per day. It sold more than 1,400 and 1,600 some time ago, and now the price is 1,850 yuan, and "I can’t say what the price will be tomorrow." According to the salesman, Feitian Maotai in their store was out of stock for several months last year, and now it has just been replenished, but the inventory is no more than three bottles. "If you want to buy four or five bottles, just call one day in advance so that we can stock up and buy more without discount." In another tobacco and alcohol store in Wangfujing, the retail price of Feitian Maotai is 1,600 yuan. Manager Jiang, the boss, said frankly: "If I buy three bottles, I still have them in my hand. If I want to buy a box (a box of six bottles), there are really not so many."

  According to the survey, these tobacco and alcohol specialty stores sell at a higher price even if they have Maotai. At present, the official retail price of Feitian Maotai is 1499 yuan. According to the research report of CICC Securities, there is a serious shortage of Moutai in Shanghai, Jiangsu and Anhui, and high-end tobacco and alcohol retail terminals are generally only sold in scattered Maotai, with a retail price of 1,600 yuan/bottle.

  So where did the cheap Maotai go? On January 9th, at the "Symposium on Price Commitment of National Distributors of Maotai Liquor", some distributors complained that they had complied with the price but could not control the secondary reselling. "I sold 1,000 boxes of Moutai yesterday, and 60% of them went to tobacco hotels, small and medium-sized supermarkets and trading companies. Real consumers didn’t buy Maotai. " An Anhui dealer said.

  online

  "Software Party" and "Main Attack" Maotai official website

  In order to stabilize the market price, since last year, Kweichow Moutai has pushed the e-commerce platform to launch products and sold Feitian Maotai at a low price. Surprisingly, however, the online shopping mall and the snap-up link set up by the e-commerce platform let the scalpers see the opportunity to make a fortune. They used the ticketing software in their hands to expand their business scope from grabbing big hospital numbers and train tickets to grabbing Moutai wine orders. It is said that 10 accounts can grab 4 to 5 orders, so it is as difficult to grab Maotai online as it is to grab a train ticket in Spring Festival travel rush.

  However, careful attention has found that on the internet, there are always people who grab Maotai and immediately print the order, and then either don’t pay and wait for the order to expire; Either keep the original box receipt after receiving the goods and transfer it directly in the post bar. According to insiders, there are not many real consumers who buy Moutai online at present, because Maotai official website is also the platform of "software party" and "main attack", while the anti-scalper system on Maotai cloud merchants has limited ability, only controlling repeated addresses and swiping bills for many times, but not directly managing ID, so scalpers take the opportunity to fry wine.

  According to statistics, in 2017, Feitian Maotai shipped over 200,000 bottles on several major e-commerce platforms, which was equivalent to realizing 260 million yuan in cash. However, it was reported that most of these Moutai wines were returned to dealers or hoarded in the hands of speculators.

  respond

  Last year, more than 480,000 scalper users were intercepted.

  In response to the public concern about scalpers snapping up Moutai, relevant persons of Maotai E-commerce Company publicly responded that 200,000 bottles were put into Yunshang Double 12. At present, a total of 87,000 scalpers have been identified and intercepted. In 2017, 487,000 scalper users were directly intercepted, 73,000 scalper users were reserved, and 53,200 abnormal orders were closed.

  Regarding the specific governance measures taken for scalpers in the whole year of 2017, the person in charge said that Maotai E-commerce Company used its own abnormal user identification model including Ali WAF Ant Shield, Tencent Tianyu and Maotai E-commerce, covering machines, socialization, intentional forgery and other aspects, and strictly screened users before placing orders, and actively docked with relevant government departments to crack down on the phenomenon of scalper speculation.

  Yuan Renguo, chairman of Maotai Group, recently called on dealers not to push up the market price of Moutai and let consumers really drink it. He believes that the price fluctuation of Maotai market is small, and the increase is small. Keeping it in a reasonable range is beneficial to consumers and economic development. He stressed that since Moutai is used for "drinking" and "storing", it is necessary to treat the price rationally, and Moutai is not used for speculation.

  In addition to cracking down on scalpers, Maotai Group will also increase its market input. At the 2018 annual work meeting of Maotai Group held recently, Yuan Renguo said that based on the situation, Maotai proposed that the development goal in 2018 is to achieve tax-included income of 90 billion yuan; At the same time, the added value is about 78 billion yuan; The output and sales volume of liquor reached more than 120,000 tons; Pay taxes of 30 billion yuan; The income of companies other than joint-stock companies accounts for about 10% of the group. In addition, as the Spring Festival is approaching, Maotai plans to put in no less than 7,000 tons of Moutai and 6,000 tons of series wines to ensure the quantity before the Spring Festival.

  market

  Maotai’s market value approaches trillions.

  The tight situation of offline Moutai is transmitted to the capital market, which means that the stock price has soared, constantly hitting a record high. In 2018, Kweichow Moutai continued to rise for 8 trading days. On January 12th, Kweichow Moutai reported 788.42 yuan, up by 1.76%, with a total market value of 990.411 billion yuan, just one step away from one trillion yuan. A year ago, Maotai’s share price was 348.51 yuan, and its current market value has more than doubled.

  At the 2018 annual working meeting of Maotai held last week, Li Baofang, general manager of Maotai Group, said, "The capital market mainly allows investors to advance and cash their psychological expectations based on their own judgments. I hope that the stock of Maotai is the carrier for investors to share the value of Maotai, not the chip of short-term game; The stock price of Maotai is the true embodiment of the value of Maotai, not the rise caused by emotional follow-up or even speculative rashness. " He said that investors are welcome to treat and invest in Maotai with a rational and professional attitude and a pragmatic and long-term vision. According to media reports, Kweichow Moutai and LVMH Group are both constituent stocks of the global major luxury industry index. At present, Kweichow Moutai ranks first among the 18 constituent stocks, and LVMH Group ranks second.

  prospect

  The brokerage research report believes that Maotai will still raise prices in the future.

  According to the Capital Securities Research Report, at present, the price of a batch of Maotai Company is around 1,500 yuan. Before the price increase, the channel spread was close to that of 700 yuan. The price increase promoted the reasonable return of the channel profit, and after the price increase, the channel profit was still rich. They believe that the company may continue to raise prices in the future, and its performance in 2019-2020 is expected to continue to maintain steady growth.

  According to the analysis of industry organizations, Maotai’s performance growth in recent years is realized by product price increase and capacity increase. However, due to objective conditions, the capacity growth space of high-end liquor is limited. It is worth mentioning that Li Baofang, Party Secretary and General Manager of Maotai Group, recently revealed that the Moutai liquor expansion project is under construction, and it is estimated that after the expansion, the production capacity of 56,000 tons of Moutai liquor will be formed, but after this expansion and expansion, it will not be expanded in the short term. Personally, he believes that it will not expand production for at least 10 years. This means that if Kweichow Moutai wants to maintain high growth in the next few years, it may mainly rely on price increases to achieve it.

  Kweichow Moutai has always been favored by major brokers, and they have given higher expected target prices. However, the target price given by several brokers has been surpassed only a few trading days after the Kweichow Moutai research report was issued.

  For example, Xiao Chan and Ye Shuhuai of orient securities released a research report on December 28th, 2017, giving Kweichow Moutai a 15% premium based on the valuation of comparable companies, corresponding to a price-earnings ratio of 26 times in 2018 and a target price of 726.44 yuan. However, in the second trading day after the release of the research report, the share price of Kweichow Moutai reached 726.50 yuan, exceeding the above target price. In addition, on December 29, 2017, Northeast Securities also released a research report on the price adjustment of Moutai, and gave it a price-earnings ratio of 28 times in 2018, corresponding to a target price of 776.16 yuan. After just a few trading days, this target price was broken again. Last Friday, the closing price of Maotai was 788.42 yuan. Text/reporter Zhao Xinpei

2018 Spring Festival New Year’s Eve Survey: How much does it cost? Where to eat? What to eat?

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 16th Question: How much does it cost? Where to eat? What to eat? — — Survey of New Year’s Eve Dinner in 2018

  Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporter

  For Chinese, the New Year’s Eve is the brightest "peak moment" of the Spring Festival — — All the hard work and thoughts in a year are sitting around and enjoying the delicious moment, which turns into deep affection and happiness.

  How much did you spend on the New Year’s Eve dinner in 2018? Where did you eat? What’s the food? On New Year’s Eve, "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporters investigated the New Year’s Eve of different groups all over the country.

  How much does it cost: Most people in Beishangguang are from 100 yuan to 150 yuan.

  At 7 o’clock in the evening on New Year’s Eve, a restaurant in Beijing was packed with guests, and a family raised their glasses frequently. Some individual passengers in the lobby are still waiting in line to get the number, and the waiter who is too busy to touch the ground said that there are still 8 tables waiting in line in front.

  According to the survey of China Cuisine Association, the overall booking rate of New Year’s Eve dinner this year has increased steadily compared with last year. It is expected that the catering market will achieve double-digit growth during the Spring Festival Golden Week this year. Wu Ying, deputy secretary-general of China Cuisine Association, said: "The overall price of New Year’s Eve dinner is basically the same as last year, with a slight increase."

  The reporter’s investigation found that in first-tier cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, a table for 10 people is basically 2,000 yuan, and the per capita "starting price" is from 100 yuan to 150 yuan, and the highest is to 300 yuan.

  "The price has not risen this year, and the per capita cost is more than 200 yuan in 150 yuan." Wang Hongqing, deputy general manager of Tongchunyuan, a Beijing time-honored brand, said that there were more bookings of 1,888 yuan and 2,388 yuan.

  The price of New Year’s Eve in second-tier cities is not low. In Changchun, the price of the New Year’s Eve dinner package for 10 to 12 people is mostly from 800 yuan to 2,000 yuan, and the average person spends it from 80 yuan to 180 yuan.

  In some big cities, a few high-end consumers make an appointment with chefs to cook New Year’s Eve dinner. According to the number and difficulty of dishes, the per capita cost is between 400 yuan and 500 yuan in 1000 yuan.

  In addition, this year’s New Year’s Eve dinner has a new feature. "The booking of semi-finished New Year’s Eve dinner has grown rapidly." Wu Ying said that some citizens prefer to buy semi-finished products, and after a little processing at home, they can taste dishes that are not easy to cook. This year’s semi-finished New Year’s Eve dinner is expected to increase by more than 10%, and the per capita consumption is mostly from 50 yuan to 100 yuan.

  It is understood that Beijing Tongchunyuan has prepared 400 semi-finished products, including 6 meat dishes, bean bags, Huangqiao biscuits and other staple foods, with prices ranging from 288 yuan to 498 yuan; Tongheju has booked more than 800 semi-finished products, more than double that of last year.

  "In my impression, I started to go to the restaurant for dinner in the mid-1990s. Since 1995, I have never been home before 9 o’clock on New Year’s Eve. " Wang Hongqing said that in the 1990 s, each table of New Year’s Eve dinner was two or three hundred yuan, which was almost half a month’s salary of the working class.

  Zhang Fangzhong, technical director of Huajia Yiyuan’s production department, said that in the 1990s, people who went out to eat New Year’s Eve had good economic conditions. After 2000, ordinary consumers began to eat New Year’s Eve outside. At that time, the better restaurants had a table of 688 yuan and 888. The main dishes are elbow, whole fish, whole chicken and lion’s head. After about 2005, many ordinary families began to eat New Year’s Eve in star-rated hotels.

  In contrast, eating at home is more economical. Liu Yanming, a citizen of Changchun, said that he bought elbow, shrimp, fish and other high-grade ingredients and wine, and the average person counted about 70 to 80 yuan.

  On the dinner table of Zhou Duchun, a poor household in Hengnan County, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, even the raw materials came from his own home. There are bean curd made from beans in the field, fried fish, braised pork and fried chicken, totaling more than 30 yuan. The old man’s daughter and son-in-law are working outside, so they can’t go home this year. The local government sent grain, oil and rice noodles to the old man years ago.

  Where to eat New Year’s Eve: The number of people eating out is increasing, and the proportion of first-and second-tier cities is higher than that of third-and fourth-tier cities.

  According to the survey of China Cuisine Association, the number of people who choose to eat out for New Year’s Eve dinner is increasing all over the country, and the proportion of eating out in first-and second-tier cities is higher than that in third-and fourth-tier cities. In addition, popularization and popularization are the mainstream.

  In Beijing, time-honored brands and branded restaurants are favored. Some time-honored brands have to book more than half a year in advance before they can have private rooms, and they have to turn over two or three tables a night. Many repeat customers booked this year’s dinner last year. However, some people want to eat something different from usual on this day, so some ethnic catering and western food are also booked hot.

  The Pearl River Night Tour "Water New Year’s Eve Dinner" launched by Guangzhou Passenger Shipping Company allows visitors to enjoy the night view of Guangzhou while enjoying the delicious New Year’s Eve dinner.

  Calling "takeaway" at home is a prominent feature of this year’s New Year’s Eve dinner. Many take-away platforms have launched New Year’s Eve delivery services. According to the data of "Hungry" and Baidu Takeaway, in the past two or three years, take-away orders have increased rapidly during the Spring Festival, and the consumption power of second-and third-tier cities has improved significantly. The per capita consumption of Baidu takeaway has nearly doubled compared with usual, reaching 80 yuan to 90 yuan. According to the data of Meituan, in 2016 and 2017, the area with the highest single average price was Sanya, which was close to 150 yuan. The average cost of take-away orders on New Year’s Eve is nearly twice as high as usual.

  New technology adds a new color to the New Year’s Eve dinner. In Beijing Box Horse Fresh Life Yizhuang Store, the staff told reporters that many citizens choose to eat New Year’s Eve here. "Buy and eat here, the picture is fresh!" Wu Feng, a customer who lives nearby, said that the ingredients here are all small packages, just like their own "big refrigerator", which can be delivered to the door in 30 minutes at the earliest.

  The New Year’s Eve dinner on the trip and on the way home is also warm. On New Year’s Eve, at the Kaixuan Road Highway Passenger Station in Changchun, the staff delivered dumplings to the passengers. Jilin Branch of China Southern Airlines has increased on-board catering, including rice, noodles and jiaozi.

  Of course, for many people, eating the family reunion dinner at home is still the deepest expectation and enjoyment. Ms. Lai, a migrant worker who has worked in Guangzhou for more than 10 years, returned to her hometown of Meixian, Guangdong for the New Year this year. She said that her 70-year-old mother-in-law looks forward to this day every year. She has to prepare a large family’s New Year’s Eve dinner, such as chicken, pigs, fish, vegetables, rice cakes, etc. In short, she has to make up 12 dishes, which means peace in the four seasons.

  What to eat on New Year’s Eve: Traditional eating habits are still powerful.

  Due to different customs and eating habits, New Year’s Eve dinners in different parts of China have different interests and are rich and colorful.

  Cao Baoming, a folklorist and president of Jilin Food Culture Research Association, said that the New Year’s Eve dinner embodies Chinese’s long-standing annual culture, and each dish and collocation has its own unique cultural connotation. For example, in some places, there must be Chinese cabbage on the New Year’s Eve, which means "hundred treasures", leek means "long time", hot pot means "flourishing" and rice cake means "rising year by year".

  Wang Peng, manager of a hotel in Wangtian ‘e New Village, Changbai County, Jilin Province, told the reporter that many southern tourists are very interested in the special New Year’s Eve dinner in Northeast China, and book the New Year’s Eve dinner in advance, such as classic dishes such as braised vegetables in cauldron, stewed pork vermicelli, and snacks such as sticky bean buns.

  According to Alibaba’s "2018 China New Year Consumption Report", the local products with hometown flavor are mostly the favorite ingredients for New Year’s Eve dinner for consumers in various regions. For example, ham favored by consumers in East China, sausage favored by consumers in South China, sea cucumber and frozen shrimp favored by consumers in North China.

  With the continuous improvement of living standards, people have more and more dishes on the dinner table, but the power of traditional eating habits is still strong.

  In Guangzhou, traditional boiled chicken and winter melon porridge are still kept on the dinner table. "Unexpectedly, a pound of lion’s head and elbow is almost a must-have for every table." Zhang Fangzhong said that people still pay more attention to the sense of ceremony of New Year’s Eve.

  In rural Henan, jiaozi eats meat stuffing on New Year’s Eve, and jiaozi eats vegetarian stuffing early in the morning. "Everyone in the village has to eat earlier than anyone else. When you go to jiaozi, you must set off firecrackers. Before you eat jiaozi, you must eat a mouthful of steamed bread, so that you will be strong in the coming year. " Gao Yong ‘an, an associate professor at Renmin University of China, said.

  Wei Qi, a professor at the School of Philosophy and Social Development in northwest university of politics and law, said that people in their hometown should eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. Mother cooked chicken soup and rolled noodles, and then fried shredded chicken, kelp and daylily into a scorpion and poured it on the noodles. "What I miss most is the taste made by my mother." (Reporter Guan Guifeng, Liu Shuo, Zheng Tianhong, Ying Zhou, Zhang Xinxin)