The author learned from the conference on the publicity and deployment of the Regulations on the Decoration and Renovation of Lianyungang Residential Quarters (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations) held on April 19 that the Regulations will be officially implemented on May 1. In the future, a written contract must be signed for building decoration activities, and it is strictly forbidden to carry out acts that affect the structural safety of buildings, and shall not endanger the legitimate rights and interests of other residents. 　　

The "Regulations" stipulate that if the decorator entrusts the decoration contractor to undertake the decoration project, it shall sign a written contract. If the main building or load-bearing structure is changed, the design scheme proposed by the original design unit and the examination opinions issued by the urban housing safety appraisal institution shall be submitted, and the approval procedures shall be handled in accordance with the regulations. In the specific decoration, it is strictly forbidden to implement the behavior that affects the building structure and production safety. The decorator shall post a public notice board in a prominent position in the residential area and at the decoration site, and the information such as the contact telephone number, construction time, supervision unit and supervision method of the decorator and the person in charge of the construction party. At the same time, effective measures should be taken to prevent or reduce the harm and pollution caused by waste gas, waste water, dust, vibration, noise, solid waste and construction lighting. It is forbidden to carry out noise-producing decoration in residential quarters from 12: 00 to 14: 00, from 19: 00 to 8: 00 the next day, and on legal rest days, holidays, senior high school entrance examination days and college entrance examination days. In decoration, effective measures should also be taken to avoid or reduce noise pollution to surrounding residents. 　　

Relevant departments and units will establish a supervision information platform for the decoration and renovation of residential quarters, and implement dynamic supervision on the decoration and renovation projects of residential quarters. In violation of the provisions of the "Regulations", the relevant departments shall be ordered to make corrections, and those who refuse to make corrections shall be given warnings and fines. Reportedly, residential quarters refer to areas where residential buildings are relatively concentrated in urban and rural areas, as well as shops, office buildings, public houses and community supporting houses that are brought into the property quarters for centralized and unified management.

　　At the construction site of Zhengzhou South Railway Station, surveyors are using total station to measure the construction points. Reporter Bi Jingjin photo

　　At the construction site of Terminal 3 of Guiyang Longdongbao International Airport, workers are processing the reinforcing cage. Photo by Ou Dongqu (People’s Vision)

　　Workers in Du ‘an beam yard of Guinan high-speed railway are binding steel bars. Photo by Huang Penghuan (People’s Vision)

　　At the construction site of Shenyang Metro Line 4, the main shield machine is being assembled in the well. Reporter Liu Hongchao photo

　　In Songxi section of Nanping, Quzhou-Ningde railway, large-scale girder erection machinery is carrying out bridge laying operation. Yan Ke Ding Bo Photography Report

　　In the past few days, various localities and departments have taken various measures to speed up the construction progress of projects under construction and newly started, and strengthen the protection of factors such as employment, land use and capital.

　　Hire a car to transport employees back to their posts, provide special service to solve the land use problem, and speed up the construction with financial support … … Intimate measures and warm-hearted assistance have become a strong support for the restoration and construction of various projects during the epidemic.

　　— — Editor

　　Zhengzhou, Henan — —

　　Plan ahead

　　Do not miss the construction period

　　Reporter Bi Jingjin

　　"Engineering construction is a reasonable combination of people and property. If you arrange these three things, you will not be afraid of delaying the construction period!" Standing at the construction site of the station building nearly 50 meters high, Yuan Yazhou, commander of the engineering construction headquarters of Zhengzhou South Station in Henan Province, introduced it. With the "rumbling" sound, a high-speed train passed by.

　　Once, in order to open the Zhengzhou-Wan high-speed railway to traffic as soon as possible, the builders of Zhengzhou South Railway Station wanted to let the high-speed train pass through the construction site and construct while opening to traffic. On December 1 last year, Zheng Wan High-speed Railway was opened as scheduled, and tens of millions of people in Nanyang took the "Fuxing" at their doorstep. Nowadays, the epidemic is sudden, with an investment of 15 billion yuan, and it is a large transportation hub integrating high-speed rail, intercity railway, subway and municipal transportation — — The construction of Zhengzhou South Railway Station has been suspended for nearly a month. Can it be completed as scheduled? "Use your brains and make up your mind. The opening of the high-speed rail has not been delayed, and the construction of our country cannot be mistaken!" Yuan Asia said.

　　Speaking of how to do it.

　　"Materials are mainly planned and reserved in advance." China Railway Construction Engineering, which is responsible for the construction of 150,000 square meters station building, has rich experience in dealing with emergencies. Lu Bei, secretary of the Party branch of the project management department, said: "As early as late January, we began to reserve materials and adjust suppliers." Before the Spring Festival, the project management department has reserved nearly 13,000 cubic meters of sand and gravel for two months, and the steel bars and concrete have been purchased locally to ensure the continuous construction.

　　The construction period is tight and the task is heavy, so it is very important to arrange workers. The 16th Bureau of China Railway is responsible for the ramp construction, and the project management department will make timely appeasement and explanation, arrange workers in areas with severe epidemic situation not to return to their posts, and promise to keep job opportunities. Subcontractors shall replenish personnel from other areas in time. "For everyone who returns to work by car, 100 yuan will be subsidized. The four of us will drive back, which is equivalent to saving gas money!" On February 23rd, Zhang Gaofeng, a rebar worker who returned to work by car from Wuzhi County, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, told the reporter that the construction party promised to pay wages in full and pay overtime.

　　"Zhengzhou Airport Port Management Committee actively cooperated with us to do a good job in workers’ return to work and epidemic prevention, and opened a green channel for raw material transportation. We will ensure that the funds to be paid are in place on time, and guide all contractors to optimize the construction process and try their best to improve efficiency. " Yuan Asia said.

　　Since the outbreak of the epidemic, Zhengzhou has coordinated the prevention and control of the epidemic and economic and social development, and fully supported the resumption of construction projects from the aspects of workers’ return to work, raw material transportation and site epidemic prevention, so as to seize the construction progress. Up to now, there are 2,866 construction projects that should be resumed in Zhengzhou, and all of them have been resumed.

　　Guiyang, Guizhou — —

　　Help return to work

　　Implement employment

　　Reporter Tian Doudou Su Bin

　　In the sunshine in March, the construction site of T3 Terminal of Guiyang Longdongbao International Airport of China Construction Third Bureau is in full swing. The roar of excavators and pile drivers came and went, the engineering transport vehicles shuttled back and forth, and the workers wearing masks performed their duties and were nervous and orderly.

　　This project is the first key project to resume work in Guizhou Province. Since the official resumption of work on February 14th, dozens of workers have returned to their posts in an orderly manner every day. As of March 16th, 923 people have been on duty in the terminal project, which is more than three times of the total number of construction workers before the Spring Festival.

　　Next to the reinforcing cage, welder Zhang Hongzheng concentrates on polishing and welding. "On February 14th, the foreman called me and said that the project had resumed work. A few hours later, he helped me complete the procedures for returning to work. " On February 19th, Zhang Hong returned to Guiyang by train from his hometown of Meishan, Sichuan. "After coming, the project department asked me to hand in the train ticket, saying that the Guiyang municipal government has a travel subsidy for those who return to work in Guizhou. The fare of 255 yuan is just saved to buy for my wife ‘ March 8th ’ Festival gifts. "

　　It turns out that according to the policy of Guiyang City, all employees who return to work by themselves from outside Guiyang City by railway train or road bus from February 10 to 27, 2020 will be provided with a one-time subsidy for returning to work by the municipal finance on the basis of their tickets.

　　On February 8, the General Office of the Guizhou Provincial Government issued a notice, demanding that on the basis of strict epidemic prevention and control, major projects and projects should be started one by one, and the factors such as capital and employment should be implemented. In order to ensure the smooth resumption of Guiyang airport project, Guizhou Provincial Development and Reform Commission provided special support for epidemic prevention materials. At the same time, the Guiyang municipal government also assisted the contractors to take the form of chartered cars and rush to other places to pick up the workers.

　　In order to help workers return to work, the project department of T3 Terminal of Guiyang Longdongbao International Airport has also set up a special help team for returning to work, and the team leader is Le Jun, the project manager. He introduced that in addition to Guiyang’s local policies, the team also collected rework departure policies in Henan, Hunan, Sichuan, Chongqing and other places, communicated with workers through various means such as WeChat and telephone, and taught them the process of returning to work.

　　"The project department really thought of it bit by bit." Lao Hu, a worker who returned from Henan by car, was filled with emotion: his body temperature was tested twice a day, his room was disinfected three times, he ate and washed in different periods, and he had a WeChat video conference … … "So many intimate epidemic prevention measures make us feel very at ease!"

　　Hechi, Guangxi — —

　　Security land

　　Escort construction

　　Reporter Pang Geping

　　At noon on March 8, starting from Pingli County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province, a bus and four cars carrying 59 migrant workers arrived at the construction site of Duan section of Guiyang-Nanning high-speed railway project. As soon as they are in place, the personnel who are put into the work of resuming production enter a state of intense busyness, racing against time with full horsepower, trying to get back the lost time.

　　Guinan high-speed railway is an important part of the "eight vertical and eight horizontal" high-speed railway network in China, which stretches for 281 kilometers in Guangxi, of which about 164 kilometers are in Hechi City.

　　In the project land security work, Hechi City Natural Resources Bureau carried out the system of land commissioners, implemented the "one-on-one" contact of special personnel, and provided timely resettlement land planning adjustment and policy guidance for Guinan high-speed rail project. Since the establishment of the project construction headquarters, Huang Heng, deputy director of Hechi City Natural Resources Bureau, has participated in the "one-on-one" service in the preliminary work of the project as a land Commissioner.

　　"It is difficult to guarantee the land for the project. From the very beginning, we fell into the task of ensuring development and farmland ‘ Long-standing problem ’ Contradictions have gone. " When it comes to the problems faced at the beginning of work, Huang Heng can’t help complaining.

　　However, the solution is always more difficult than it is! After correcting his role, Huang Heng began to frequently contact with project owners, constructors and project passing counties to guide them to be familiar with land use policies and properly handle land use planning adjustment and land acquisition compensation in land acquisition and demolition work.

　　"The key to solving the difficulties is to win the support of the masses." Huang Heng said. Under his leadership, Hechi City Natural Resources Bureau strengthened communication with local people, implemented "demolition and one supplement", avoided permanent basic farmland, and did a good job in site selection of resettlement land for reconstruction. At the same time, set aside a part of land for reconstruction according to local conditions to meet the needs of some people’s households.

　　At present, the compensation for land acquisition and demolition of the entire Hechi section of Guinan high-speed railway has been basically put in place. At the same time, Hechi City Natural Resources Bureau also uses the project land policy in deep poverty-stricken areas to speed up the approval of temporary land use and construction land use, and fully guarantee the construction of the project.

　　Since February, Guangxi Department of Natural Resources has successively issued policies and measures to help resume work and production, and made every effort to solve the problems existing in land use indicators, land acquisition and demolition of the project. "Autonomous region, city and county natural resources departments actively open administrative examination and approval ‘ Green channel ’ It solved the land use problem and construction obstacles for the project to resume production. " Chen Jianjun, director of Guangxi Natural Resources Department, introduced.

　　(Huang Shangning participated in writing)

　　Shenyang, Liaoning — —

　　financial support

　　Help to return to work

　　Reporter Liu Hongchao Liu Jiahua

　　In the temporary steel bar processing factory, three workers are welding, sparks are flying, and batches of steel bars are processed and formed and sent underground. Put on the safety helmet, step on the narrow temporary staircase and spiral down to 20 meters underground, but the space is empty: the longitudinal pilot tunnel leads to the distance, and the initial support of the middle arch and the construction of the top longitudinal beam of the middle tunnel are being carried out in the distance; In the horizontal section, technicians are holding instruments to measure data.

　　This is the construction site of Taiyuan Street Station of Shenyang Metro Line 4 in Liaoning Province. Jiang Zaihua, deputy director of the Third Engineering Division of Shenyang Metro Group Co., Ltd., said that due to the epidemic situation, the resumption of the project was slightly delayed for a few days, but now it has returned to normal and tried to get back the progress.

　　At ordinary times, the average daily passenger flow of Shenyang subway is about 1.1 million, and some time ago, the passenger flow dropped significantly. At the same time, there are still four lines under construction in Shenyang Metro. The decline in passenger flow has affected liquidity to some extent. In order to ensure that the projects under construction can be resumed as soon as possible and delivered as scheduled, Shenyang Metro Group put forward the capital demand to the bank.

　　Liaoning Branch of China Development Bank urgently studied the special loan policy to support Shenyang Metro’s resumption of work and production, and through the business green channel, it realized the loan of 200 million yuan within 72 hours, which was specially used to support the daily operation and epidemic prevention support expenditure of Shenyang Metro. "We applied on February 17, and the funds were in place on the 20 th, and the benchmark interest rate fell by 20% in the first year." Gao Feng, director of the Finance Department of Shenyang Metro Group Co., Ltd. said.

　　Shenyang has set up a special fund for rail transit to ensure sufficient funds for Shenyang subway construction. Before the Spring Festival, the 270 million yuan urgently allocated by Shenyang Finance Bureau was put in place. The special bonds for rail transit declared by Shenyang Metro successfully passed the evaluation. On February 12th, 1 billion yuan of special government bonds were allocated in time for the construction of the south extension line of Line 4 and Line 2.

　　"During this period, many commercial banks continued to provide project loans for subway construction, which provided important financial support for Shenyang Metro to resume production." Liu Shuang, deputy chief engineer of Shenyang Metro Group Co., Ltd. said.

　　"At present, Shenyang Metro has resumed 79 construction sections of 6 projects, with 3,328 people returning to work." Liu Shuang said, "Sufficient funds ensure the progress and quality of our construction, and we are confident that the construction and operation of Shenyang subway will be better and better!"

　　People’s Daily (March 18, 2020, 07 edition)

On August 28,

State Administration for Market Regulation

Released 5 pieces of automobile recall information continuously,

The brands involved are

Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, Great Wall, etc.

A total of 115,276 vehicles were recalled!

Including imported mercedes benz c, E, S,

CLS class, GLC SUV, AMG GT car,

Volkswagen involves Beatles and Scirocco.

And golf series.

Mercedes-Benz (China) Automobile Sales Co., Ltd.

Recall some imported grades C, E, S and CLS.

GLC SUV, AMG GT car

A few days ago, Mercedes-Benz (China) Automobile Sales Co., Ltd. filed a recall plan with the State Administration of Market Supervision according to the requirements of the Regulations on the Management of Defective Automobile Product Recall and the Measures for the Implementation of the Regulations on the Management of Defective Automobile Product Recall, and will recall some imported C-class, E-class, S-class, CLS-class, GLC SUV and AMG GT cars. Details are as follows:

(1) From August 28th, 2020, 146 imported C-class, E-class, S-class, CLS-class and GLC SUV vehicles equipped with 4-cylinder gasoline engines with production dates from March 1st, 2019 to March 12th, 2020 were recalled.

The bolt tightening torque of oil supply pipe and oil return pipe of vehicle turbocharger within the scope of this recall may not be recorded correctly. If the tightening torque does not meet the requirements, the mechanical connection between the oil supply pipe and the oil return pipe of the turbocharger may be affected. There may be oil leakage at the joint, and the leaked oil may come into contact with high-temperature parts, so the fire risk cannot be ruled out and there is a safety hazard.

Mercedes-Benz (China) Automobile Sales Co., Ltd. will check the tightening torque of the oil supply pipe and oil return pipe of the turbocharger for vehicles within the scope of recall free of charge through authorized dealers, and repair them if necessary to eliminate potential safety hazards.

(2) From August 28, 2020, some imported C-class and AMG GT vehicles with production dates from October 12, 2018 to September 30, 2019 were recalled, totaling 1,660 vehicles.

The vehicle ESP system within the scope of this recall may not be suitable for the type of brake installed. If the yaw rate sensor drifts or the brake vacuum supply fails, the ESP system may not respond as expected. This may lead to the inconsistency between ESP intervention and driving conditions, which may increase the risk of collision or injury, and there are potential safety hazards.

Mercedes-Benz (China) Automobile Sales Co., Ltd. will update the ESP software for vehicles within the recalled scope free of charge through authorized dealers to eliminate potential safety hazards.

The authorized service center of Mercedes-Benz will notify the relevant customers of the recall by registered mail. Users can call the service hotline: 400-818-1188 through landline or mobile phone for consultation (service time is 24 hours a day from Monday to Sunday). In addition, you can also visit the website dpac.samr.gov.cn, and follow the WeChat WeChat official account to learn more information and reflect the defect clues.

Fujian Benz Automobile Co., Ltd.

Recall some domestic V-class and Weiting cars.

Recently, Fujian Benz Automobile Co., Ltd. filed a recall plan with the State Administration of Market Supervision according to the requirements of the Regulations on the Management of Defective Automobile Product Recall and the Implementation Measures of the Regulations on the Management of Defective Automobile Product Recall, and decided to recall some domestic V-class and Weiting vehicles with production dates from March 15, 2019 to June 24, 2019, totaling 7,312 vehicles.

Due to the supplier’s production deviation, the mechanical joint between the spline shaft on the transmission shaft and the ball cage on the universal joint is not completely fixed for some vehicles within the scope of this recall, resulting in that the safety clamp spring at the mechanical joint cannot be completely locked in a specific fixing slot, which may damage the universal joint of the transmission shaft, and the damage degree will increase with time. This will lead to unbalanced transmission of the transmission shaft, resulting in jitter, which will then be transmitted to the bottom of the vehicle. In extreme cases, jitter will affect the SRS (Auxiliary Protection System) control unit assembled above the gearbox, and it will be misjudged by the control unit as acceleration or deceleration caused by a collision accident, and the front airbag will be triggered incorrectly, increasing the risk of injury and collision of front passengers; In addition, if the owner continues to drive the vehicle for a long time by ignoring abnormal conditions such as abnormal noise and jitter, the parts will be worn to a certain extent, which will affect the power transmission of the vehicle and even cause power loss, which has potential safety hazards.

Fujian Benz Automobile Co., Ltd. will check whether the transmission shaft is within the affected production date range for the vehicles within the recall range through its authorized service center, and if so, replace the transmission shaft to eliminate potential safety hazards.

Fujian Benz Authorized Service Center will notify relevant users of the recall by registered mail. Users can call the service hotline: 400-818-1188 through landline or mobile phone for consultation (service time is 24 hours a day from Monday to Sunday). In addition, you can also visit websites in dpac.samr.gov.cn and www.recall.org.cn and follow the WeChat WeChat official account to learn more information and reflect the defect clues.

Volkswagen (China) Sales Co., Ltd.

He faw-Volkswagen co., ltd

Recall some imported cars separately.

Recently, Volkswagen (China) Sales Co., Ltd. and FAW-Volkswagen Co., Ltd. filed a recall plan with the State Administration of Market Supervision according to the requirements of the Regulations on the Management of Defective Automobile Product Recall and the Implementation Measures for the Regulations on the Management of Defective Automobile Product Recall, and decided to recall the following vehicles from September 1, 2020:

(1) Volkswagen (China) Sales Co., Ltd.

During the period from May 2, 2011 to August 6, 2015, a total of 14,800 Volkswagen-branded Beetle, Suncool and Golf cars were imported in 2011-2015.

During the period from September 14th, 2011 to June 14th, 2012, a total of 1,084 cars were produced and imported from the model year of 2011-2012.

(2) FAW-Volkswagen Co., Ltd.

During the period from February 8, 2011 to August 31, 2012, some imported Audi A1 and A3 series cars of 2011-2013, totaling 18,497 units.

Due to the manufacturer’s deviation, some vehicles within the scope of this recall have a thin thread seat of the accumulator of the gearbox electromechanical unit. Under high oil pressure, the thread may crack and cause the oil pressure of the system to drop, which will trigger the dashboard warning light to light up; If the user ignores the alarm prompt and continues to use the vehicle, the power transmission may be affected with the development of time, and there are potential safety hazards. Volkswagen (China) Sales Co., Ltd. and FAW-Volkswagen Co., Ltd. will upgrade the software of the electromechanical unit of the vehicle gearbox within the scope of recall free of charge through authorized dealers, so as to eliminate potential safety hazards. In addition, in order to ensure the timely elimination of defects, the upper shell of the electromechanical unit accumulator will be directly replaced for a few vehicles with no applicable software in Audi brand.

Volkswagen (China) Sales Co., Ltd. and FAW-Volkswagen Co., Ltd. will notify the relevant car owners by registered mail. Volkswagen and Seat brand users can learn more about the recall through the customer service hotline of Volkswagen (China) Sales Co., Ltd.: 400-188-0888, and Audi brand users can learn more about the recall through the Audi brand customer service hotline of FAW-Volkswagen Co., Ltd.: 400-817-1666. In addition, you can also visit websites in dpac.samr.gov.cn and www.recall.org.cn and follow the WeChat WeChat official account to learn more information and reflect the defect clues.

Great wall motor co., ltd.

Recall some Great Wall cannons.

A few days ago, Great Wall Motor Co., Ltd. filed a recall plan with the State Administration of Market Supervision according to the requirements of the Regulations on the Management of Defective Automobile Product Recall and the Measures for the Implementation of the Regulations on the Management of Defective Automobile Product Recall. It is decided to recall 71,319 Great Wall Cannon cars produced from September 24, 2019 to August 9, 2020 from September 1, 2020.

Vehicles within the scope of this recall cannot play a sufficient warning role because the vehicle instruction manual does not fully indicate the possible dangers of trailer hooks in special use scenarios, and there is a possibility of misuse in an emergency. In extreme use cases, trailer hooks may break, posing a safety hazard.

Great Wall Motor Co., Ltd. will replace the new version of the electronic instruction manual for vehicles within the scope of recall, put warning labels on trailer hooks at eye-catching positions on the car body to show the danger and avoid misuse, and upgrade the technical service of trailer hooks free of charge to eliminate potential safety hazards.

Emergency measures: If the vehicle is stuck in a car or has a bottoming accident, you should contact a professional rescue to get rid of the vehicle or call 400-666-1990 customer service for rescue.

Great Wall Motor Co., Ltd. will notify the relevant users of the recall by registered mail, telephone and SMS. Users can call the service hotline 400-666-1990 for consultation. In addition, you can also visit websites in dpac.samr.gov.cn and www.recall.org.cn and follow the WeChat WeChat official account to learn more information and reflect the defect clues.

Zhejiang flying saucer automobile manufacturing co., ltd

Recall some Aochi series trucks

Recently, Zhejiang UFO Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd. jointly filed a recall plan with the State Administration of Market Supervision and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment in accordance with the requirements of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Air Pollution Prevention Law, the Regulations on the Management of Defective Automobile Product Recall and the Implementation Measures for the Regulations on the Management of Defective Automobile Product Recall. Since August 28, 2020, a total of 458 vehicles of the Aochi series produced from March 21, 2017 to September 7, 2018 have been recalled.

The vehicles within the scope of this recall have the risk of exceeding the standard emission due to the OBD system calibration problem of the equipped diesel engine.

Zhejiang UFO Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd. will write the improved DCU program for vehicles within the recall range free of charge to meet the requirements of motor vehicle emission standards.

Zhejiang UFO Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd. will notify relevant users by registered mail, SMS, telephone, etc. through dealers to arrange the recall. Users can call the service hotline: 400-108-5678 through mobile phones or fixed lines for consultation. In addition, you can also visit websites in www.vecc.org.cn, dpac.samr.gov.cn and www.recall.org.cn and follow the WeChat WeChat official account for more information.

Look at your car!

Let all the friends around you have a look ~

Source: official website, State Administration of Market Supervision

Original title: "Emergency recall! Attention Puyang car owners! 》

Read the original text

　　Xinhuanet Beijing, February 27th (Reporter Lu Junyu) From March, a number of new laws and regulations will be formally implemented, which will affect our lives.

　　New national regulations

　　A 0.1% service charge will be charged if Alipay credit card repays more than 2,000 yuan.

　　The feast of free credit card repayment is gradually shrinking. After the full payment of credit card repayment by WeChat, Alipay will also cancel the policy of free credit card repayment. On February 21st, Weibo, the official Alipay, issued an announcement on "Adjustment of Alipay Credit Card Repayment Service Rules". According to the announcement, starting from March 26, 2019, when individual users use the "credit card repayment" function of Alipay client, Alipay will charge 0.1% service fee for the part exceeding the free quota of 2,000 yuan.

　　Perfecting the Patent Agency System, Optimizing the Business Environment and Implementing the New Patent Agency Regulations

　　The revised Patent Agency Regulations will come into force on March 1, 2019. According to the spirit of "minimizing the government’s direct domination of market resources, minimizing the government’s direct intervention in market activities, and freeing micro-subjects", this revision canceled two administrative approvals, optimized two administrative approvals, and relaxed the access conditions for patent agents and agencies.

　　— — Cancel the provincial preliminary examination of the establishment and approval of the agency; Relax the organizational form requirements of the agency; Simplify the examination registration conditions, cancel the requirements of applying for agency qualification, such as having work experience; Cancel unnecessary proof materials.

　　— — The management department shall take random checks to inspect and supervise the practice activities of agencies and agents, and announce the inspection and handling results to the public; Support innovation and encourage agencies and agents to provide agency assistance services for small and micro enterprises and vulnerable groups; Improve the practice norms and require agencies to establish and improve the conflict of interest review system; Improve the legal responsibility of illegal acts of agencies and agents.

　　— — The administrative department shall strengthen the release of public information on patent agency, and provide inquiry service for the public to understand the operation of the agency and the practice of the agent; The filing and approval of agents and agencies are all realized through one network.

　　Reduce the burden on 20 million patientsThe first batch of 21 drugs with rare diseases will be subject to VAT at a reduced rate of 3%.

　　On February 11th, the executive meeting of the State Council deployed measures to strengthen early diagnosis and treatment of cancer and ensure drug use, and decided to give value-added tax concessions to 21 drugs with rare diseases. The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to ensure that more than 20 million patients with rare diseases use drugs. From March 1st, for the first batch of 21 medicines with rare diseases and 4 APIs, VAT will be levied at a reduced rate of 3% for the import link with reference to anticancer drugs, and at home, VAT can be levied at a simple rate of 3%.

　　Measures for the administration of state-level cultural and ecological protection zones were promulgated.

　　Recently, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism issued the Measures for the Administration of National Cultural and Ecological Protected Areas, which will be officially implemented on March 1, 2019.

　　At present, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism has approved the establishment of 21 national-level cultural and ecological protection experimental zones, and 146 provincial-level cultural and ecological protection zones with distinctive characteristics have also been established in various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities).

　　The "Measures" stipulate that to declare a national-level cultural and ecological protection zone, it is necessary to have a good foundation for regional overall protection of cultural ecology, and it should be implemented in this province (autonomous region, city) for more than two years, with obvious results; After the establishment of the national cultural and ecological protection zone, the overall plan will no longer be approved and implemented by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, but will be reviewed by the provincial cultural authorities, submitted to the provincial people’s government for deliberation and approval, promulgated and implemented, and reported to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism for the record; Three years after the implementation of the master plan, the provincial cultural authorities may apply to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism for organization and acceptance. Those who pass the acceptance will be officially announced as national cultural and ecological protection zones and awarded.　　

　　The Ministry of Civil Affairs has formulated the Measures for the Implementation of the "Tomorrow Plan for Orphans’ Medical Rehabilitation"　　

　　It is reported that in order to provide disabled orphans with better medical rehabilitation and other services, the Ministry of Civil Affairs has recently formulated the "Implementation Measures for the" Orphan Medical Rehabilitation Tomorrow Plan "project, which will be implemented on March 1, 2019. The "Measures" have expanded the scope of benefiting orphans and the scope of financial support.　　

　　Ministry of Transport: The minimum protective perimeter of the bus driving area is 1.6m.

　　Recently, the Ministry of Transport issued the industry standard "Technical Requirements for Special Safety Facilities for Urban Public Steam Trams", which specifically stipulated the technical requirements for protective isolation facilities in the driving area of urban public steam trams. The standard will be officially implemented on March 1, 2019.

　　This standard improves the technical level of physical defense by standardizing the technical requirements of protective isolation facilities in driving areas, and protects drivers from direct attacks by illegal passengers, who cannot directly touch the steering wheel. In addition to strengthening physical defense, it is necessary to improve passengers’ safety awareness, strengthen the protection of drivers’ laws and regulations, and improve drivers’ emergency response ability to protect urban bus and tram drivers from intrusion.

　　New local regulations　　

　　Since March 1, female workers in Shandong have added these holiday benefits.

　　The Measures for Labor Protection of Female Workers in Shandong Province shall come into force on March 1, 2019. It is reported that on the basis of the protection of pregnancy, childbirth and lactation stipulated by the state, the "Measures" creatively increased the protection measures for menstruation, pregnancy and perimenopausal period.

　　From March 1st, Sichuan urban workers’ medical insurance funds can be shared with their families.

　　The Sichuan Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau, the Sichuan Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, the Sichuan Provincial Department of Finance and the Sichuan Provincial Health and Wellness Committee jointly issued the Notice on Improving the Relevant Policies for the Use of Personal Accounts of Basic Medical Insurance for Urban Employees, and decided that the payment scope of personal accounts of basic medical insurance for urban employees will be expanded from March 1, which can be used to pay for a series of medical expenses for employees themselves, their spouses, parents and children of both husband and wife.

　　It is understood that the adjustment includes two aspects. On the one hand, on the basis of the original payment scope, the personal account funds can be expanded to pay the following expenses for the employees themselves, their spouses, parents and children of both husband and wife:

　　First, the medical service expenses that need to be borne by individuals, such as general outpatient service (including registration), outpatient special diseases (including designated pharmacies), hospitalization, health check-up, unplanned immunization, remote diagnosis and treatment, and family doctor contract service.

　　The second is to buy drugs, medical devices, medical consumables, auxiliary devices and other expenses related to disease treatment and medical rehabilitation in designated retail pharmacies in the province.

　　Third, in the overall planning area, pay the social insurance expenses related to medical security, such as basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents, basic medical insurance for employees with flexible employment, supplementary medical insurance, serious and serious illness insurance, long-term care insurance and so on.

　　Zhejiang issued the special sign of "running at most once", which was officially implemented on March 1.

　　From March 1st, Zhejiang will use the unified "run at most once" special signs in the whole province, ranging from background walls and information desks to employee badges and envelopes. The work specifications provide the basic graphics of the use places of the "run at most once" special signs, totaling 16 situations. The implementation of work norms will be conducive to the unified standardization of signs and their use, facilitate the people and enterprises to do things across regions, and further enhance the sense of reform of the people and enterprises.

CCTV News:Six departments, including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Commerce, released the list of national green data centers in 2022 at the 2023 data center green development conference held in Chengdu on May 11th.

The 43 national green data centers released this time involve the fields of communication, Internet, public institutions, energy and finance. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will promote the green and low-carbon transformation and high-quality development of the whole industry of data centers in a scientific and orderly manner, and continue to build a national green data center demonstration benchmark, speed up the popularization and application of energy-saving technology and equipment, and improve the standard system of energy-saving and carbon reduction in green data centers.

Cao Xueqin, Deputy Secretary General of China Institute of Electronics:The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, together with the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Commerce, has successively selected and released four batches of 196 national green data centers, which have achieved positive results in energy saving, water saving and green transformation of energy utilization.

It is understood that the green data center evaluates the green development level of the data center from 15 indicators in four aspects: efficient use of energy, green and low-carbon development, scientific layout and intensive construction, and efficient use of computing resources. According to the 14th Five-Year Plan for Information and Communication Industry, by 2025, the computing power of national data centers will reach 3.3 times that of 2020. Accelerating the construction of a green data center has become a basic requirement for ensuring the sustainability of resources and environment.

　　Shanghai Stock Exchange ChinaNet News (Reporter Zeng Qingyi) On February 25th, the fourth general meeting of the 9th Shanghai Public Relations Association was held in Shanghai. The meeting reviewed the achievements of the association in the past year, planned the development direction of the new year, and injected the high-quality development of public relations in Shanghai..

　　At the meeting, Du Zhizhong, vice-president and secretary-general of Shanghai Public Relations Association, made a Report on the Work of the Board of Directors of the Fourth General Meeting of the Ninth Shanghai Public Relations Association, summarizing the achievements made by the association in leading party building, brand building, serving members, exchanges and cooperation in 2024.

　　Specifically, in the past year, under the guidance of Party construction, the association established a party branch to carry out a number of special learning activities; In terms of brand building, the association has improved the selection of excellent public relations cases and other active brands, and successfully held the 11th Shanghai Excellent Public Relations Case Award Ceremony and the 2024 Shanghai Public Relations International Forum. In terms of serving members, the association helps members solve practical problems by building a platform, visiting and investigating, etc., and has also been identified as the contact point for grassroots legislation of the Standing Committee of Shanghai Municipal People’s Congress; In the field of communication and cooperation, the association expanded communication channels at home and abroad, initiated the establishment of the Yangtze River Delta public relations alliance, carried out non-governmental diplomacy, compiled and published the book Inspiration Shanghai, and held many cultural exchange activities.

　　Then, the conference released ten major events of Shanghai Public Relations Association in 2024, covering award ceremony, book launch, international forum, cooperation and exchange and other fields.

　　In the commendation session, Chen Qingshan, vice president and deputy secretary general of Shanghai Public Relations Association, read out the Decision on Commending Outstanding Units and Individuals in 2024, and commended 32 outstanding units such as Shanghai Newspaper and Shanghai Haiyi Construction (Group) Co., Ltd. and 15 outstanding individuals such as Bu Qiang, general manager of Shanghai Puhe Engineering Design Co., Ltd.

　　In addition, the meeting also showed the list of new members in 2024. Subsequently, after all members voted, the meeting passed the resolution of the fourth general meeting of the ninth Shanghai Public Relations Association.

　　"In 2025, Shanghai Public Relations Association should not only continue to do a good job in organizing activities and disseminating information, but also become a promoter of harmonious social development and a defender of public interests." Sha Hailin, president of Shanghai Public Relations Association, said that the association will play a greater role around "people’s democracy in the whole process", "social organization consultation" and "social governance" to help China enterprises "go global", spread China culture and actively adapt.andThe development of innovative communication means and strategies.

　　Text: Zeng Qingyi

　　Since the beginning of this year, the global Internet giants have set off a "hundred-model war", and Microsoft, Google, Baidu and Ali have come to the end one after another. After more than half a year of competition, technology giants are welcoming a new round of road disputes around the big model ecology: facing the parameter "ceiling", will the future of the big model be closed or open?

　　The open source model can run on a home computer.

　　On August 3rd, two open source models, Qwen-7B and Qwen-7B-Chat, were put on the domestic AI developer community "ModelScope", which were Alibaba Cloud Tongyi Qianwen’s 7 billion parameter general model and dialogue model respectively. Both models were open source, free and commercially available.

　　According to reports, Tongyi Qianwen Qwen-7B is a pedestal model that supports many languages such as Chinese and English, and it is trained on more than 2 trillion token (text unit) data sets, while Qwen-7B-Chat is a Chinese-English dialogue model based on the pedestal model, which has reached the cognitive level of human beings.In short, the former is like a "foundation" and the latter is a "house" on the foundation.

　　The actual test shows that the comprehensive performance of Qwen-7B model is good. Among them, on the English proficiency evaluation benchmark MMLU, the score is generally higher than that of the mainstream models with the same parameter scale, even surpassing some models with 12 billion and 13 billion parameter scales. On the Chinese evaluation C-Eval verification set, the model also achieved the highest score of the same scale. Qwen-7B model is also among the best in evaluating GSM8K in mathematical problem solving ability and HumanEval in code ability.

　　That is to say,In the tests of Chinese and English writing, solving mathematical problems and writing codes, Qwen-7B model is properly a "master of learning", and its score even exceeds the international mainstream model with the same parameter level.

　　Besides, the industry is more concerned about the usability of Qwen-7B model. As we all know, the training and operation of mainstream large models need special AI training chips (such as NVIDIA A100), which are not only expensive, but also as high as 10,000 — per NVIDIA A100; 15,000 dollars, and it is monopolized by countries such as Europe and the United States, and it is almost impossible to buy it in China.The domestic Qwen-7B model supports the deployment of consumer graphics cards, which is equivalent to a high-performance home computer to run the model.

　　Thanks to free commercialization and low threshold, the Qwen-7B model has been put on the shelves, which has attracted the attention of AI developers.In just one day, on the code hosting platform GitHub, the Qwen-7B model has been collected by more than a thousand developers, and most of the questioners are Chinese developers.As Alibaba Cloud said in the statement: "Compared with the lively AI open source ecology in the English-speaking world, the Chinese community lacks an excellent pedestal model. The addition of Tongyi Qianwen is expected to provide more choices for the open source community and promote the open source ecological construction of AI in China. "

　　Open source or closed?

　　In fact, Qwen-7B model is not the first big open source model. In fact, GPT-2, the predecessor of ChatGPT, is also completely open source. Its code and framework can be used for free on the Internet, and related papers can be consulted. However, after ChatGPT spread all over the world, OpenAI chose closed-source development, and the model codes such as GPT-3 and GPT-4 have become the trade secrets of OpenAI.

　　The so-called open source is open source code.For example, once the big model is declared open source, anyone can publicly obtain the model source code, modify it or even redevelop it within the scope of copyright restrictions. To make a simple analogy,The source code is like the manuscript of a painting, and everyone can fill in the colors according to the manuscript to create their own artistic paintings.

　　Closed source is just the opposite of open source.Only the source code owner (usually the software developer) has the power to modify the code, others can’t get the "manuscript" and can only buy the finished product from the software developer.

　　The advantages and disadvantages of open source and closed source are very obvious. After open source, the big model will undoubtedly attract more developers, and the application of the big model will be more abundant, but the corresponding supervision and commercialization will become a difficult problem, which is prone to the embarrassing situation of "making wedding clothes for others".After all, open source considers ecological co-prosperity, and it is difficult to figure out the economic account of how much money can be earned at this stage, and these problems happen to be opportunities to close the source.

　　Open source or closed source, this is a big model of life and death, the international giants have given the answer.

　　Meta, the parent company of Facebook, released the big model Llama2 last month, which is open source and free for developers and business partners, while OpenAI firmly chose GPT-4 closed source development, which not only can maintain OpenAI’s leading position in the generative AI industry, but also can earn more revenue. According to the authoritative magazine Fast Company,OpenAI’s revenue in 2023 will reach 200 million US dollars, including providing API data interface services and subscription service fees for chat bots.

　　Domestic big models have gradually begun to "go their separate ways".Alibaba Cloud’s General Meaning ModelAs early as April this year, it was announced to be open to enterprises, and the open source of Qwen-7B model will go further.ERNIE Bot of BaiduIt has also recently announced that it will gradually open the plug-in ecosystem to third-party developers to help developers build their own applications based on the Wenxin model.

　　In contrast, Huawei does not take the usual path. When the Pangu Big Model 3.0 was released, Huawei Cloud publicly stated that,Pangu modelThe full stack technology is independently innovated by Huawei, and no open source technology is adopted. At the same time, Pangu Big Model will gather numerous industry big data (involving industry secrets, etc.), so Pangu Big Model will not be open source in the future.

　　The big parameters are still small and beautiful.

　　In addition, the open source of Qwen-7B model brings another thought:How many parameters do we need a big model?

　　There is no denying that,The parameter scale of the large model is constantly expanding.Take the GPT model under OpenAI as an example. GPT-1 only contains 117 million parameters, and the parameters of GPT-3 have reached 175 billion, which has increased by more than 1000 times in a few years, while the parameters of GPT-4 have exceeded the trillion level.

　　The same is true of large domestic models. Baidu Wenxin model has 260 billion parameters, Tencent mixed-element model has reached 100 billion parameters, Huawei Pangu model has been estimated to be close to GPT-3.5, and ali tong Yida model has officially announced 10 trillion parameters … …According to incomplete statistics, there are at least 79 large-scale models with over 1 billion parameters in China.

　　Unfortunately, the larger the parameter, the stronger the capability of the large model. At the World Artificial Intelligence Conference, Wu Yunsheng, vice president of Tencent Cloud, has a very appropriate metaphor: "Just like athletes practicing physical strength, weightlifters need to lift 200 kilograms of barbells, and swimmers need to lift 100 kilograms. Different types of athletes don’t need everyone to practice 200 kilograms of barbells."

　　As we all know,The higher the parameters of the large model, the more resources and costs are consumed.However, it is not necessary to blindly pursue "large scale" or "high parameters" to deepen the vertical large-scale model of the industry, but to formulate relevant model parameters according to customer needs. For example, the BioGPT-Large model has only 1.5 billion parameters, but its accuracy in biomedical professional tests is better than that of the general model with 100 billion parameters.

　　Sam Altman, co-founder of OpenAI, also publicly stated that OpenAI is approaching the limit of LLM (Large Language Model) scale. The larger the scale, the better the model is, and the parameter scale is no longer an important indicator to measure the quality of the model.

　　Wu Di, the head of intelligent algorithm in Volcano Engine, has a similar view. In the long run, reducing costs will become an important factor in the application of large models. "A well-tuned small and medium-sized model may perform as well as a general large model in a specific job, and the cost may be only one tenth of the original."

　　At present, almost all domestic science and technology manufacturers have got tickets for big models, but the real road choice has just begun.

Bo Huang’s crazy performance in the box of light.

Bo Huang and Ceng Zhiwei.


Eric Tsang

　

　　　　　　　 Directed by Liu Zhenwei, Zheng Zhongji, Athena Chu, Liang Yongqi, Ada Choi, Bo Huang, Degang Guo and other 58 top Chinese comedy stars will join in the upcoming release on March 18th. Bo Huang and Ceng Zhiwei play Zhou Yu and Zhuge Liang respectively in the film, and Bo Huang, as the new film winner, and Ceng Zhiwei, the eldest brother of Hong Kong film industry, have unexpected "hot" performances in the film.

Bo Huang’s version of "Rock" Zhou Yuwen is both civil and military.

　　　　　　　 Yue Guang Bao Box is a film with Liu Zhenwei-style love and comedy elements as the main line. The film takes the road of "all-in-one suit" as the main line and shuttles through the time and space of various classic movies. Among them, Red Cliff is the highlight of the whole film, and most of the plots in the film take place in the time and space of Wu Yusen’s Red Cliff. Liu Zhenwei, who is humorous by nature, invited Bo Huang, the new winner of Golden Horse, to play Zhou Yu, but the Bo Huang version of Zhou Yu was 3 points more "shocking" and funny than that played by Tony Leung Chiu Wai.

　　　　　　　 In Yue Guang Bao Box, Bo Huang’s version of Zhou Yu not only fought fiercely with Zhuge Liang played by Ceng Zhiwei, but also fought at the altar of borrowing the east wind, changing the image of Tony Leung Chiu Wai’s version of Zhou Yu’s elegance. However, the two were not completely antagonistic in the film. In order to show that Zhou Yu and Zhuge Liang appreciate each other were fighting against Cao Cao, Director Liu Zhenwei specially arranged for them to play a piece of fiddle together, but they finally turned a piece of "Mountain Flowing Water" into a live version of the rock chorus, which shocked the audience all over the place.

Bo Huang beat up Ceng Zhiwei on the set.

　　　　　　　 Although the main line of Yue Guang Bao Box is the chase-and-run love between Zheng Zhongji and Sun Li, the scene of the battle at Chibi is also very heavy. The director not only spends a lot of energy to reproduce all the war scenes in Battle of Red Cliffs, but also reinterprets the war with his own methods. Among them, "borrowing from the east wind" is the highlight of the scene, but in this scene, Bo Huang actually fights with the old-timer Ceng Zhiwei, and Ceng Zhiwei does not show weakness at the scene and grabs bananas as weapons to fight back.

　　　　　　　 It turned out that under Liu Zhenwei’s "provocation", in the scene of borrowing the east wind, Zhou Yu, played by Bo Huang, defied Zhuge Liang, played by Ceng Zhiwei, and said, "I found out how you borrowed everything, and the arrow was borrowed. Two days ago, you encouraged your master to borrow Jingzhou, and now you are borrowing the east wind. Really, alas ~ ~", Ceng Zhiwei, who was angry, grabbed the banana on the altar and tore it with Bo Huang.

　　　　　　　 Funnily enough, according to the staff, director Liu Zhenwei paid special attention to this play, and not only specifically asked Bo Huang to really hit hard, but also repeatedly NG for more than ten times before letting Ceng Zhiwei go. I don’t know if the two had any historical grievances, but it is unclear whether Bo Huang, who had the opportunity to punch the doyen for the first time, was also in a dark mood. The film will be released globally simultaneously on March 18th.

1905 movie network news Following the exciting Spring Festival and the strongest Qingming Festival in history, China movies have ushered in the most lively May Day. According to Dengta Data, by 14: 11 on May 4th, the total box office of May 1st in 2021 (including pre-sales) has exceeded 1.3 billion yuan. The top three films in the current box office are: 416 million; 363 million; 167 million.

This year’s May 1 ST file was very lively, with 12 new films released, which set a record high in the same period and was called "the most crowded May 1 ST file in history". Film types cover spy films, romance films, suspense films and many other types, and there are many other films re-shown.

Since the pre-sale, My Love, the youth romance starring, has been ahead of other films in May 1st. Up to now, the total box office of the film has broken 550 million, hitting 600 million yuan. The film tells the love story of a pair of lovers for 15 years, which is suitable for the current young audience and easily resonates with the public. Although My Love’s box office is popular, its word-of-mouth is bipolar. At present, the Douban score is only 5.2, and some viewers say that the lines of the film are embarrassing, and the plot will inevitably fall into the stereotype, which makes the box office performance weak in the later period.

In contrast, the new film "Above the Cliff" staged a "counterattack" drama. Up to now, the cumulative box office of the film has exceeded 400 million. On May 3rd, "Above the Cliff" attacked the romantic film My Love and won the box office title in one day. "Above the Cliff", as a new film with the best reputation in May 1st, was suppressed by My Love when it was opened. From May 2nd, the attendance rate became the first, from May 3rd, the single-day box office became the first, while the attendance rate remained the first. From May 4th, the pre-arranged film also became the first, surpassing My Love in an all-round way.

The score of this film is Douban 7.7, Cat’s Eye 9.1 and Taobao Film 9.0, ranking first among all the released films in May 1st. The film tells the story that in 1930s, a group named "outrat" was sent to the Northeast, reluctantly separated from their loved ones and carried out covert operations in the dangerous spy war battlefield.

By directing the suspense movie "Secret Visitor", the total box office was 167 million, temporarily ranking third. Although the film assembled powerful actors such as,,, and so on, the word-of-mouth was not as good as expected. Many viewers said that there were loopholes in the plot after watching it, and the most anticipated film became the most disappointing.

In addition to the top three films, there are also films starring,, and so on. Up to now, the box office of the film has also exceeded 100 million, which took 2 days at 8: 00, making it the third place in the box office of the May 1st action film in China film history. The film on the theme of eliminating evils ranks fifth, and the box office of the film has broken 80 million yuan. The film is based on some real cases of the national special struggle against evils, and it can be called the most daring real crime film of the year. It tells the just story that Song Yirui (decoration), the leader of the anti-vice task force, led the team members to conduct an in-depth investigation of a land acquisition and demolition case, broke through layers of obstruction and launched a fierce struggle with the evil forces behind the scenes. The film is close to reality and bold in scale, and many viewers call it the biggest surprise of May 1st.

In addition,, starring, and, starring suffered "Waterloo", the former scored 4.5 douban, and gained 36.57 million box office results, while the latter earned only 1.82 million yuan.

It is worth noting that since the Spring Festival, the word-of-mouth effect has become more and more obvious, and it has also been confirmed in the May Day file. The audience’s evaluation of the film has greatly affected the film arrangement and the box office of the film, and the word-of-mouth film is expected to reap more box office dividends.

　　Economic Daily China Economic Net reporter Xiong Li

　　Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out in the report of the 19th National Congress: "After long-term efforts, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, which is a new historical orientation for China’s development." How to understand and grasp the new historical orientation of China’s development? The Economic Daily China Economic Net reporter interviewed Yang Shengqun, member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and vice president of the Chinese Communist Party Literature Research Association.

　　Entering a new era is based on objective fact judgment.

　　Socialism with Chinese characteristics entered a new era based on the judgment of objective facts. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, promoting the overall layout of "five in one" and coordinating the work of "four comprehensive" strategic layout have become many major events that we wanted to do in the past but failed to do, and promoted historic changes in the cause of the party and the state.

　　Reporter: What is the basis for this major judgment in the report of the 19th National Congress?

　　Yang Shengqun: The Supreme Leader pointed out that Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s entry into a new era means that the Chinese nation, which has suffered a lot in modern times, has ushered in a great leap from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong, and has ushered in a bright prospect of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. This is a new conclusion about the historical orientation of China’s development and the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which brilliantly summarizes and scientifically calibrates the new historical orientation of China’s development and has far-reaching strategic significance.

　　Socialism with Chinese characteristics entered a new era based on the judgment of objective facts. Over the past 40 years of reform and opening-up, our Party has United and led the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country to make unremitting efforts, pushing China’s economic strength, scientific and technological strength, national defense strength and comprehensive national strength to the forefront of the world, and promoting China’s international status to an unprecedented level. The face of the Party, the face of the country, the face of the people, the face of the army and the face of the Chinese nation have undergone unprecedented changes. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has taken the baton of history, promoted the overall layout of "five in one" as a whole, coordinated and promoted the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies with great political courage and strong responsibility, promulgated a series of major principles and policies, launched a series of major initiatives, promoted a series of major tasks, and solved many problems that had been wanted to be solved for a long time. It is on this basis that Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era.

　　Comrade Supreme Leader’s new judgment on the historical orientation of China’s development and the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation profoundly reveals Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s decisive significance for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. From standing up, becoming rich to becoming strong, China can achieve this great leap, in the final analysis, because it chose the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. The great leap from standing up, becoming rich to becoming strong has made the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation stand at a new historical starting point and opened a new chapter in upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Change and constancy are that basic basi for planning the future.

　　On the whole, the level of social productive forces in China has improved significantly, and the social productive capacity has entered the forefront of the world in many aspects. The more prominent problem is that the development imbalance is insufficient; Our judgment on the historical stage of China’s socialism has not changed. The basic national conditions that China is still in the primary stage of socialism for a long time have not changed. China’s international status as the largest developing country in the world has not changed.

　　Reporter: The report of the 19 th National Congress pointed out that "Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development." How should we understand and grasp the transformation of major social contradictions?

　　Yang Shengqun: This judgment is a new scientific judgment made by the supreme leader comrades on the major social contradictions in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era by using dialectical materialism and historical materialism. China has steadily solved the problem of food and clothing for more than one billion people, achieved a well-off society on the whole, and will soon build a well-off society in an all-round way. The people’s needs for a better life are increasingly extensive, which not only puts forward higher requirements for material and cultural life, but also grows in terms of democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security and environment. At the same time, the level of China’s social productive forces has improved significantly on the whole, and the social productive forces have entered the forefront of the world in many aspects. The more prominent problem is the insufficient development imbalance, which has become the main constraint to meet the people’s growing needs for a better life.

　　From now until 2020, it is the decisive period for building a well-off society in an all-round way. We should closely follow the changes of major social contradictions in our country, make overall plans to promote economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction, firmly implement the strategies of rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthening the country through talents, innovation-driven development, rural revitalization, regional coordinated development, sustainable development and integration of defense and civilian technologies development, highlight key points, make up shortcomings and strengths, and in particular, resolutely fight hard to prevent and resolve major risks, get rid of poverty accurately and prevent pollution.

　　Reporter: How to understand the changing and unchanging national conditions of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era?

　　Yang Shengqun: The new era contains profound "change" and "unchanged". "Change" means that the main contradiction in our society has changed from "the contradiction between people’s growing material and cultural needs and backward social production" to "the contradiction between people’s growing need for a better life and unbalanced development". "No change" means that our judgment on the historical stage of socialism in China has not changed, our basic national conditions that China is still in the primary stage of socialism and its international status as the largest developing country in the world has not changed.

　　The "change" and "unchanged" in the new era are the basic basis for us to plan our future development. It must be recognized that the change of the principal contradiction in our society is a historical change that has a bearing on the overall situation and puts forward many new requirements for the work of the party and the state. This judgment requires us to firmly grasp the basic national conditions of the primary stage of socialism, firmly base ourselves on the greatest reality of the primary stage of socialism, firmly adhere to the party’s basic line, the lifeline of the party and the country, and the happiness line of the people, lead and unite the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, take economic construction as the center, adhere to the four cardinal principles, persist in reform and opening up, self-reliance, and work hard to build China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modern power. On the other hand, on the basis of continuing to promote development, we are required to solve the problem of insufficient development imbalance, vigorously improve the quality and efficiency of development, better meet the growing needs of the people in economic, political, cultural, social and ecological aspects, and better promote the all-round development of people and social progress.

　　Write a good article on upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　The theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the fundamental achievement of the Party and the people who have gone through hardships and paid a huge price, and it is also the fundamental summary of the practice of reform and opening up in the past 40 years. Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a scientific socialism rooted in the land of China, reflecting the wishes of China people and adapting to the development and progress of China and the times.

　　Reporter: How to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era?

　　Yang Shengqun: Based on a new historical starting point and with an eye to achieving the goal of "two hundred years" and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the Supreme Leader has made a new layout for upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s great article and put forward an overall, strategic and forward-looking action program. Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a constantly developing and advancing cause, just like a masterpiece, which needs to be written by generations.

　　Continue to write a good article on upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and lead the whole article with the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. Comrade Supreme Leader emphasized that Socialism with Chinese characteristics has been the theme of all the Party’s theories and practices since the reform and opening up, and the whole Party should more consciously enhance Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence. The theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the fundamental achievement of the Party and the people who have gone through hardships and paid a huge price, and it is also the fundamental summary of the practice of reform and opening up in the past 40 years. Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a scientific socialism rooted in the land of China, reflecting the wishes of China people and adapting to the development and progress of China and the times.

　　In contemporary China, adhering to the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics means adhering to the political direction of socialism, and the connotation of this theme is constantly enriched and developed. As pointed out by the Supreme Leader, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our party has made arduous theoretical explorations, made great theoretical innovations, and formed Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. The formation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era is of great and far-reaching significance, adding new and important contents to Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system, and it is the action guide for the whole party and people to strive for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　The cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the great cause of the Chinese nation’s rejuvenation need the historical responsibility of generation after generation. Leading cadres at all levels should strengthen their sense of responsibility, take the responsibility of promoting reform, development and stability with iron shoulders, take the responsibility of strictly administering the party in an all-round way, and truly be responsible, responsible and conscientious. At present, the reform has reached a critical stage, so we should dare to face difficulties, overcome difficulties and carry out the reform to the end; Poverty alleviation has reached a critical stage. We must face up to difficulties, dare to bite hard bones, and resolutely win the tough battle of precision poverty alleviation. Every Communist party member should actively share his worries for the party and do his duty for the people in his post, and promote the formation of a new fashion of thinking, daring and being able to do in the whole party.