Central Bank: Last year, the growth rate of real estate loans was lower than that of various loans for the first time in eight years.

     CCTV News:On January 15th, the State Council held a press conference on financial statistics in 2020.

     Zou Lan, director of the Financial Market Department of the People’s Bank of China, said at the meeting that in recent years, the People’s Bank of China has adhered to the positioning that "houses are used for living, not for speculation", fully implemented the long-term real estate mechanism around the goals of stabilizing land prices, housing prices and expectations, and strengthened real estate financial management, focusing on several aspects.

  First, the regulation of real estate finance has been strengthened. Lead the financial sector to strengthen the statistical monitoring of all kinds of funds flowing into real estate, guide the reasonable growth of real estate loans of commercial banks, and promote more financial resources to flow to key areas and weak links such as manufacturing and small and micro enterprises. Last year, the growth rate of real estate loans was lower than that of various loans for the first time in eight years, and the proportion of new loans dropped from 44.8% in 2016 to 28%.

  Second, implement the prudent management system of real estate finance. The first is to implement a long-term mechanism, because of the city’s policy. Second, according to the direction of regularization and transparency, the fund monitoring and financing management rules of key real estate enterprises will be formed. The third is to establish and improve the macro-prudential management system of real estate finance.

  Third, improve the financial policy of housing leasing. In accordance with the direction of "rental and purchase at the same time", accelerate the study of financial support for housing rental market policy. Public opinions will be solicited in the near future.

A number of colleges and universities no longer recruit "college-upgraded" schools. Response: Preparations are under way for transfer.

  Recently, it has been reported that many colleges and universities no longer recruit "undergraduate students", and there are various news about colleges and universities stopping recruiting "undergraduate students" on the Internet, which has caused many students and parents in higher vocational colleges to worry. Did the undergraduate colleges really stop recruiting "undergraduate students"? Do students from higher vocational colleges still have the opportunity to enter the ideal undergraduate colleges for further study? Recently, the reporter conducted an interview in Jiangsu, a major province of higher education.

  The reporter interviewed a number of undergraduate colleges in Jiangsu, and verified the enrollment situation of "college-upgraded undergraduate". It was found that in 2022, Jiangsu Province selected outstanding junior college students to transfer to undergraduate study plan for normal enrollment, and the enrollment quota increased by more than 2,000 on the basis of 2021.

  For a long time, "upgrading from college to undergraduate" has always been regarded as a "small college entrance examination" by students in higher vocational colleges, and it is an opportunity to change from a junior college degree to an undergraduate degree. Although the competition for further studies is not small, there are not a few students who face difficulties. According to incomplete statistics, more than 30% of students in higher vocational colleges choose "upgrading from college to undergraduate" for the purpose of further study. The admission rate of Jiangsu’s "college-upgraded undergraduate" has exceeded 40% all the year round.

  The reporter learned from the Education Department of Jiangsu Province that on December 3, 2021, the department issued the Notice of the Education Department of Jiangsu Province on Doing a Good Job of "Specialized Transfer" for Colleges and Universities in 2022, and made clear arrangements for receiving institutions and plans, selecting objects and methods. The reporter looked up the schedule of "specialized transfer-to-undergraduate" branch schools of ordinary universities in Jiangsu Province in 2022. This year, 50 ordinary universities in Jiangsu participated in the "specialized transfer-to-undergraduate" enrollment plan, including Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications and Nanjing Forestry University, as well as regional key universities such as Jiangsu University, Yangzhou University and Jiangsu Normal University.

  According to statistics, this year, 50 "specialized transfer" enrollment units in Jiangsu Province enrolled a total of 32,795 students, while in 2021, 53 "specialized transfer" enrollment units in Jiangsu Province enrolled 30,335 students, an increase of 2,460 students this year compared with last year.

  However, some parents also reported that compared with the schedules of "specialized transfer programs" for colleges and universities in Jiangsu Province in 2021 and 2022, several independent undergraduate course colleges in Jiangsu Province, such as Chengxian College of Southeast University, Zhongbei College of Nanjing Normal University and Suzhou Institute of Technology of Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, did stop recruiting "specialized transfer programs" this year.

  In order to explore the reasons for stopping the recruitment of "specialized transfer", the reporter called these independent colleges respectively. The staff in charge of enrollment of Suzhou Institute of Technology of Jiangsu University of Science and Technology and Zhongbei College of Nanjing Normal University told the reporter that the reason for stopping the recruitment of "specialized transfer" was that the school was preparing for the transfer.

  Teacher Li, the Admissions and Employment Guidance Center of Suzhou Institute of Technology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, explained to reporters that because the school is currently promoting the transfer work and is expected to be transferred to Suzhou Institute of Technology in the future, it has suspended the enrollment of "specialized transfer" this year. "The plan announced by the Ministry of Education shall prevail in the end. If the school is successfully transferred, it may be restarted under the new school name in the future ‘ Special edition ’ Work. " Teacher Li said. (Economic Daily reporter Jiang Bo)

After his partner Jason Wu became famous, he brought high-burning military films!


Special feature of 1905 film network About three or four months ago, Lv Jianmin, the producer of the series, had a phone call with him, talking about the industry, and also gossiping. They haven’t seen each other for some time, so Jason Wu "complained" to him that he was too busy now and didn’t have time to do some things he wanted to do. After listening, Lv Jianmin expressed his understanding and didn’t take the initiative to mention it to him. He is waiting, waiting for Wu Jing to be free one day, and then come to him to discuss, "Lao Lu, let’s do it?"


WolvesProducer


Lv Jianmin always has a place in the "third part" in his heart. Only before the film was developed, he also devoted a lot of energy to the creation of new works. Among them, Wolves, for which he is the producer, will meet you soon.


Also named after the word "Wolf", it is also a military action movie. "Wolves" starring,, tells the story that in order to safeguard national dignity, the wolf squad will fight with foreign terrorists at all costs and will be released in the Mid-Autumn Festival on September 9.



Directed and starring, "Sweeping the Black" tells a story about sweeping the black with a sword and eliminating evil with an iron fist. "It’s already finished." Lv Jianmin said with a smile, "I especially hope it can be released as soon as possible."



He said that if "Wolves" and "Sweep the Black and Clear the Clouds to See the Sun" can perform well, we can have a good year this year. ……


01


Lv Jianmin is not only a military fan, but also a literary fan, especially preferring male works that depict brotherhood. He doesn’t know why he likes it, but when he looks at it, it gets out of hand. Seeing more, he began to consider developing such exciting stories himself.

When chatting with a friend who is engaged in security work, he was particularly curious. "What is the temporary protection center of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs?" "Who will protect the Chinese when they encounter difficulties overseas?" A friend answered him, just as he said in the movie, "As a Chinese, no matter where you are, when you encounter difficulties, please remember that there is a strong motherland behind you." It is their job to defend the country and protect their compatriots.



Lv Jianmin was encouraged and inspired by this, and soon found director Michael Chiang to share his thoughts about movies. Within a month, Michael Chiang handed the first draft script to him. The story revolves around an overseas energy crisis. Later, after three years of polishing, the script focused on the "Wolf Team" composed of seven people, including Lao Diao (Max Zhang) and Ke Tong (Aarif Lee) and Monster (Jiang Luxia), to protect peace in extreme environment.


There are many high-burning plots in the film, such as sand raid, airborne surprise attack, indoor gunfight, close combat with cold weapons and street pursuit. One of Lv Jianmin’s pursuits for military action movies is "cool".


He explained to us that the reason why he named his film "Wolf" again after "Wolf Warriors" was because he felt that wolves were a species that would never stop until they reached their goals. In the play, the team members trust each other, have a clear division of labor, and unite and cooperate, which is a portrayal of wolves. "Especially when standing on overseas land, they can only fight like wolves."


As the captain of the wolf pack squad, Lao Diao is responsible and charismatic, and can always infect and unite the team members with faith. Max Zhang was the first to play the role. Lv Jianmin bluntly said that Max Zhang’s ability to be literate and martial, and his state of being a veteran cadre, are particularly suitable for this role. Max Zhang also asked him at that time, "Brother Lu, did you really decide to let me play the captain?" Lv Jianmin said, "it’s you. When you come, the’ backbone’ of the wolf squad will be there. "



Jiang Luxia is an actor who was quickly confirmed after Max Zhang. As for Aarif Lee’s acting in this film, it’s a coincidence.Lv Jianmin revealed that Aarif Lee’s role was originally played by a traffic actor. At that time, he had already talked to the other party about it, but he always felt that it was not right. "It seems that something is missing."


I met Aarif Lee by chance, and Lv Jianmin was quickly attracted by his muscular body. He immediately joked with Aarif Lee, "Take off your clothes!" I didn’t expect the other person to really take off his coat without hesitation, revealing a tendon.Lv Jianmin thought that he had met the ideal person to play Ke Tong, "Aarif Lee".


It was just that he had entered the contract stage with other actors, and he was in a dilemma. The twist is that the original actor decided to quit due to physical reasons, and the role fell to Aarif Lee.


Somehow, it seems that something has been arranged, and Lv Jianmin finally activated what he had in mind. Aarif Lee’s appearance in "Wolves" wearing a tendon has also become one of the famous scenes in the film. 


02


After the original flow actor quit, the crew once encountered a problem, and some investors chose to withdraw their funds. They questioned, can this film still have a market without traffic blessing?

It is true that traffic actors can bring heat and popularity to movies. However, Lv Jianmin also retorted that movies are not completely sold, and more energy and funds could be put into film production, which might lead to better creation.



Under the pressure of the management withdrawing halfway, he increased his investment in film production and kept improving.In order to ensure the professionalism and visibility of Wolves as a military action film, the crew invited Wu Xinlei, a special soldier who had served in the French foreign legion for ten years, as a military officer.attend toask.


Wu Xinlei introduced that everyone’s equipment in the film, including M4, glock 17, M1911 and G36K, was modified according to personal signs, habits and division of labor, and each gun had its own characteristics. Among them, the "sky umbrella" technology to cover the retreat of important people is improved according to the escape cable car of La nacelle ESCAPE.


In the film, the shape and color of each firearm, as small as the shape of a magazine and a fire cap element have been debugged many times, which can stand the examination of professional eyes.



The film was roughly cut around June.On Father’s Day, Lv Jianmin couldn’t wait to hold a small movie party, and invited his neighbors to his house to drink beer and watch Wolves.


A friend said to him after the movie, "I didn’t find out until I watched this movie, was the movie I watched before fake?" Lv Jianmin was amazed. "Why do you think other movies are fake?" "Because after watching this movie, I feel that it really costs money, but other movies don’t seem to have …"



After listening to her words, Lv Jianmin was a little moved and felt that the money spent on creation was worth the money. "At least I was satisfied with the result, and I think I did the right thing."


"Wolves is definitely not a great movie, but it must be a good movie." Lv Jianmin revealed that he signed three film contracts at one time with the film’s creator. Wolves is likely to develop into a series in the future and continue to focus on the stories behind the members of wolves.


"Of course, whether Wolves can be made into a series depends on whether the first one can be recognized by the audience."


Lv Jianmin has expectations for the box office performance of the film. "If it is not, it is false. Making movies is a commercial activity. We really hope to make money through movies, but we hope it can win the praise of the audience. We can give investors confidence, and I think it will be successful! "



03


Lv Jianmin’s greatest success certainly comes from the Wolf Warriors series."Those two films brought me a lot, brought me the basic recognition of this industry, and let me find a way that may be more suitable for me on the way of trial and error. I have been on this road until today. " Lv Jianmin said.



Lv Jianmin officially broke into the film circle in 1998. In the early days, he produced or distributed more art cinema, which was once known as the "godfather of literary films". Many directors of the sixth generation created art cinema with his strong support.


Later, with the development of the film market in China, he began to switch from the field of literary films to the horror film market, and successively invested in and produced. The former was the first horror film since the commercialization reform of China films, and it won a strong box office of 13 million; The latter received 17 million at the box office, which set a record for the return on investment of China films at that time.



But for him, these "achievements" have passed away."Just as an actor will be defined, I will be defined sometimes. If I tell investors and actors that my friends want to make a romantic film, I guess they will definitely laugh at me and say,’ Just forget it and shoot what you are good at!’ "


At that time, when Jason Wu was preparing to shoot Wolf Warriors, it was in financial difficulties. At one time, it even relied on the mortgage of real estate to get funds. It was Lv Jianmin who made suggestions behind the scenes, so that Wolf Warriors won the box office of 544 million in one fell swoop and Wolf Warriors 2 successfully broke through the box office of 5.6 billion.


Since then, everyone has decided that Lv Jianmin is more suitable for making military movies. Therefore, he changed his strategy in the film circle and began to take root in the field of "cool films", which has been adhered to until now.At present, he is developing two new works, one about drug control and the other about diplomatic struggle, both of which are male-oriented works.



Lv Jianmin said, "I’m in my fifties, and I have less and less time left to create. I just hope I can do more things I like in a limited time. I dare not expect the audience to evaluate the film well, but if the audience says that the film is worth the ticket price, I feel that my efforts have paid off … "


The latest epidemic situation in China and public health tips

(public welfare poster)

The latest epidemic situation in China

(15: 00 on July 5, 2022)

From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on July 4, 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps reported 69 newly confirmed cases and 266 asymptomatic infected people.

New cases of local infection in China

From July 4th to 5th, medium and high risk areas were added in Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, Xi ‘an City, Shaanxi Province, Yanqing District, Tianjin Jinnan District, Shanghai and other places. Please have lived in Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, Qujiang New District, Xi ‘an City, Shaanxi Province, Shanggang Xincun Street, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, and Dapuqiao Street, Huangpu District since June 28th. Since June 29th, you have lived in Xi ‘an International Port Area, Kangzhuang Town, Badaling Town, Rulin Street, Shuanglin Street, Jinnan District, Tianjin, Linfen Road Street, Jingan District, Putuo District and Baoshan District.

Register in advance

Those who enter and return from Yantai City must report by phone to the town street of their residence (destination) three days in advance, and register by scanning the QR code of the "platform for self-declaration of returning smokers" through mobile phone WeChat. They must hold a valid negative certificate of Covid-19 nucleic acid test within 48 hours upon arrival, and actively cooperate with the prevention and control departments to implement measures such as isolation control and nucleic acid detection after arrival. Among them, people in high-risk areas must also hold the approval certificate of the local epidemic prevention and control headquarters.

Comply with prevention and control regulations

1. Close contacts, sub-close contacts, people who overlap with the space-time trajectory of the activities of positive infected people, people who have been to or passed through medium and high-risk areas, and people who have lived in the counties (cities, districts and banners) where the medium and high-risk areas are located, please actively cooperate with the prevention and control departments to implement measures such as nucleic acid detection and health management. For other epidemic risk areas that have not yet announced the medium and high risk areas but have more newly infected people in the near future and have the risk of community transmission, refer to the counties (cities, districts and banners) where the medium and high risk areas are located; Municipalities directly under the central government shall take the streets (towns) where the middle and high risk areas are located as units to be included in the scope of investigation and management.

Medium and high risk areas and other epidemic risks

County (city, district, flag) where the region is located.

2. In addition to the above counties (cities, districts and banners), if you return from other areas outside Shandong Province, you must hold a negative certificate of nucleic acid test within 48 hours upon arrival, and conduct a nucleic acid test at the permanent sampling points of towns and streets on the first day and the third day after arrival, and you are not allowed to go to the hospital for sampling and testing. Before the last report of nucleic acid test results, conduct self-health monitoring, and do not go out in principle. Nucleic acid detection of people with a history of living in Shanghai shall not be mixed with local residents.

3. Except Huangdao District, Qingdao, returning from counties (cities, districts) without case reports outside Yantai City, Shandong Province, you must have a negative nucleic acid test certificate within 48 hours upon arrival. Holders are free to pass; Those who don’t have it must have a nucleic acid test immediately after arriving in Lai, and they can pass freely after sampling.

4. During their stay in Lai, returnees should take part in nucleic acid testing in time every week according to the requirements of testing frequency and testing time limit of various other groups.

Management of staff in high-risk positions

1. All staff engaged in high-risk positions outside Yantai (staff in key positions such as fever clinics, sentinel clinics, specimen sampling and laboratory testing in designated hospitals and general medical and health institutions, service support staff in port areas such as airports and ports who have direct contact with entry personnel or goods and other articles, garbage, etc.) should try not to return to work, and those who really need to return to work must meet the requirements of being away from work for more than 14 days and holding for 40 days. Before returning to Lai, you must report to the destination town street 3 days in advance, and do not go out or gather unnecessarily after arrival, and complete the nucleic acid detection requirements after arrival in Lai according to regulations. For those who have been out of work for less than 14 days, centralized isolation will be implemented for 14 days.

2. Staff engaged in high-risk positions in our city should try to avoid leaving Yantai. Those who really need to leave their jobs for more than 14 days must hold negative proof of nucleic acid detection within 48 hours, and report to their units, towns and destinations in advance.

Implement nucleic acid detection

Nucleic acid detection is an effective means to find infected people, especially asymptomatic infected people. All citizens should participate in nucleic acid testing in time every week according to the testing frequency and testing time limit requirements of various other groups.

1. Staff of medical institutions, hospitalized patients and their caregivers, staff in isolated places, outsourcing service personnel of schools and nursery institutions, and personnel in high-risk positions such as direct contact with entry personnel (articles) and imported cold-chain food and non-cold-chain materials shall be inspected once a day.

2. Other personnel of the unit where the personnel in high-risk positions work shall be inspected 3 times in 7 days (every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday).

3. The rest of the organs at all levels, all kinds of enterprises and institutions and other units (places) staff and employees, as well as supervision places, pension institutions, all staff 7 days 2 inspection (every Tuesday, Saturday).

4 retired at home and farming at home and other non-working, non-working general staff 7 days 1 inspection (every Saturday).

Cooperate with scanning code inspection.

All citizens should wear masks regularly when entering all kinds of units and places in the city, take temperature measurement and scan and register the "place code" according to the guidance of the staff, cooperate with the inspection of the "health code" and the certificate of two nucleic acid tests within 7 days (it takes 48 hours for non-emergency patients to enter medical institutions), and inquire the residence history within 14 days through the "the State Council Travel Card Inquiry" in the "Shandong Health Code" and show it to the staff. Those who show "yellow mark" (bright yellow card) because they have not been tested for nucleic acid within 7 days are not allowed to enter the venue. Please conduct nucleic acid testing as soon as possible.

Reasonable arrangement of travel

Insist on staying away from Lai as much as possible, not smoking unless necessary, resolutely not reaching key epidemic areas, and strictly limit the scope of going to counties (cities, districts and banners) where high-risk areas are located. If you really need to go out from Lai, please report to your unit, town and street in advance and take personal protection on the way. Before going out to return to Lai, you should report and register in advance in strict accordance with the regulations.

Strengthen health management

Pay attention to the health of yourself and your family. If you have symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, sore throat, conjunctivitis, poor sense of smell and taste, stuffy nose, runny nose, myalgia and diarrhea, don’t buy medication by yourself. Go to the nearest fever clinic for investigation and treatment immediately. Do personal protection during the whole process. Don’t take public transportation. Tell the doctor the information of personal travel history and contact history truthfully when you see a doctor.

Do a good job of personal protection

Improve the awareness of self-protection, wear masks correctly when going out, especially when entering medical and health institutions, shopping malls, supermarkets, agricultural markets and other crowded places, taking public transport, using elevators and other public facilities, pay more attention to wearing masks correctly throughout the whole process, washing hands, keeping a safe social distance, taking temperature frequently, regularly ventilating and disinfecting, and eating with chopsticks, so as to develop good healthy living habits.

Active vaccination

Vaccination with Covid-19 vaccine is the most economical and effective measure to prevent COVID-19, especially for citizens and elderly friends with chronic basic diseases. Vaccination is particularly important, and it is a powerful and effective means to prevent serious illness and death. Citizens who meet the vaccination standards should be vaccinated as soon as possible, and citizens who have completed the whole immunization for 6 months should be vaccinated as soon as possible.

Municipal Party Committee co-ordinates epidemic prevention and control and economic operation.

Work leading group (headquarters) office

July 5, 2022

Epidemic prevention and control is everyone’s responsibility.

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Original title: "The latest epidemic situation in China and public health tips"

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The General Administration of Market Supervision concentrated on exposing ten typical cases of illegal advertisements of "magic medicine"

  Cctv newsAccording to "WeChat official account News" WeChat, since 2023, market supervision departments have focused on key areas of people’s livelihood, such as medical care, medicines, medical devices, health foods, and continued to intensify efforts to crack down on false and illegal advertisements of "magic medicine", and to clean up and rectify illegal behaviors such as pretending to be experts or famous doctors in commercial advertisements, publishing uncensored drug advertisements, fictional or exaggerating the efficacy of health foods, and ordinary foods claiming disease treatment functions, so as to effectively protect consumers’ legitimate rights and interests. Ten typical cases that have been completed are now selected for exposure.

  Typical case

  1. The Shenzhen Municipal Market Supervision Bureau of Guangdong Province investigated and dealt with the illegal advertising cases of Shenzhen Qi Aimei Electronics Co., Ltd.

  According to the investigation of Shenzhen Market Supervision Bureau, Shenzhen Qiaimei Electronics Co., Ltd. implanted the audio advertisements of drugs provided by customers into the evaluation machine according to the requirements of some customers during the production of the evaluation machine. The implanted drug advertisements did not obtain the approval documents of drug advertisements according to law, and contained a lot of contents such as exaggerating the therapeutic effect and making a guarantee commitment to the therapeutic effect. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). In May 2023, the Shenzhen Municipal Market Supervision Bureau of Guangdong Province imposed an administrative penalty of 760,000 yuan on the parties according to law, and transferred the information of the business entities entrusted by the parties to implant drug advertisements to the relevant territorial market supervision departments for verification and handling. At the same time, the party concerned still produces products with no product name, manufacturer’s name, address and product execution standard number, which violates the relevant provisions of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Product Quality Law. The Shenzhen Municipal Market Supervision Bureau of Guangdong Province imposed an administrative penalty of 426,800 yuan on the party concerned according to law.

  Two, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province Market Supervision Bureau to investigate and deal with illegal advertising cases in Wangkui County People’s Hospital.

  According to the investigation conducted by the Market Supervision Bureau of Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province, Wangkui County People’s Hospital released uncensored medical advertisements such as "The Lithotripsy Department of Wangkui County People’s Hospital routinely carries out shock wave lithotripsy, lung function testing and bone mineral density testing" through WeChat WeChat official account, which contained false contents such as "introducing the latest generation of extracorporeal shock wave lithotriptor, lung function detector and bone mineral density measuring instrument"; Release medical advertisements containing "patient Mr. Song (pseudonym), disease name, new focus of pontine ischemia, obvious improvement in treatment effect, and disappearance of symptoms of clumsy speech" and other contents that use the image of patients and explain the cure rate. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). In February 2023, Suihua Market Supervision Bureau of Heilongjiang Province imposed an administrative penalty of 300,000 yuan on the parties according to law.

  Third, the Market Supervision Bureau of Songzi City, Hubei Province investigated and dealt with illegal advertising cases of the 999 Healthy Living Center in Songzi City.

  According to the investigation by the Market Supervision Bureau of Songzi City, Hubei Province, the 999 Health Life Museum in Songzi City released the advertisements of "Shengshengyuan" brand health care products "Lycopene Polyester Soft Capsule" and "Daluokang Capsule", which contained "enhancing human immunity, overcoming thrombosis, having good curative effects on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, arteriosclerosis and other diseases" and "pure natural plant extract health care products are safer to care for your health! Regulating blood lipids "and so on, exaggerating the use of the product and claiming the disease treatment function for health food. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). In April 2023, the Market Supervision Bureau of Songzi City, Hubei Province imposed an administrative penalty of 250,000 yuan on the parties according to law.

  4. The Market Supervision Bureau of Boshan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province investigated and dealt with illegal advertising cases of Zibo Shunde Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  The market supervision bureau of Boshan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province found out that the advertisements for ordinary foods published by Zibo Shunde Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. contained such contents as "lowering blood sugar", "invigorating spleen, nourishing stomach" and "eliminating dampness", claiming the function of disease treatment, and the advertisements for medical devices published contained such contents as "sinusitis, special effects" and so on. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). In May 2023, the Boshan District Market Supervision Bureau of Zibo City, Shandong Province imposed an administrative penalty of 208,700 yuan on the parties according to law.

  5. Beijing Chaoyang District Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with the case of Beijing Huangsi Medical Beauty Clinic Co., Ltd. illegally publishing advertisements for toxic drugs for medical use.

  According to the investigation of Chaoyang District Market Supervision Bureau in Beijing, Huangsi Medical Beauty Clinic Co., Ltd. published advertisements for toxic drugs on the company’s network platform, which contained "Botulinum Toxin A for Injection", "Reservation for 50U of Botox in the United States is RMB 2,400, and reservation for 300U of Jishi in the United Kingdom is RMB 4,640". Botulinum toxin type A for injection belongs to toxic drugs for medical use and should not be advertised. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). In April 2023, the Chaoyang District Market Supervision Bureau imposed an administrative penalty of 200,000 yuan on the parties according to law.

  Six, Shanghai Pudong New Area Market Supervision Bureau to investigate and deal with illegal advertising cases of Shanghai Orange Technology Co., Ltd.

  Shanghai Pudong New Area Market Supervision Bureau found out that Shanghai Chengduo Technology Co., Ltd. published advertisements for medical devices in a self-operated online shop on a certain platform, which contained false contents such as "Beauty is included in COVID-19’s diagnosis and treatment plan" and "Beauty-hydrogen-oxygen mixed therapy is listed in the national diagnosis and treatment plan". At the same time, the parties still used the name of state organs in disguise to publish advertisements, and the advertisements involving patented methods did not indicate the patent number. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). In March 2023, the Shanghai Pudong New Area Market Supervision Bureau imposed an administrative penalty of 200,000 yuan on the parties according to law.

  Seven, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Market Supervision Bureau investigated and dealt with illegal advertising cases of Guangdong Dongfanghong Pharmaceutical Chain Co., Ltd.

  According to the investigation of Huangpu District Market Supervision Bureau in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, Guangdong Dongfanghong Pharmaceutical Chain Co., Ltd. released prescription drug advertisements for sildenafil citrate tablets and tadalafil tablets on a certain platform, and the advertisements contained such contents as "Continue taking after 8 times, and the effective rate can be kept above 80%" and "The total clinical effective rate is 80.8%". The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). In March 2023, the Huangpu District Market Supervision Bureau of Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province imposed an administrative penalty of 200,000 yuan on the parties according to law.

  Eight, Siping City, Jilin Province Market Supervision Bureau to investigate and deal with Siping radio and television advertising illegal cases.

  According to the investigation by the Market Supervision Bureau of Siping City, Jilin Province, Siping Radio and Television Station released the advertisement of agricultural and sideline products "Wenshan Gold Does Not Exchange for Sanqi", which contained the contents of "it can be used for adjuvant treatment of stroke, hemiplegia, palpitation and chest pain" and "it can prevent and treat coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, acute cerebrovascular disease, thrombophlebitis and other diseases", and claimed the function of disease prevention and treatment for ordinary food. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). In January 2023, the Market Supervision Bureau of Siping City, Jilin Province imposed an administrative penalty of 150,000 yuan on the parties according to law.

  9. The Market Supervision Bureau of the Second Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps investigated and dealt with the advertising violation case of Store 248 of Xinjiang Kangning Pharmaceutical Chain Co., Ltd.

  The investigation by the Market Supervision Bureau of the Second Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps found that when the 248th store of Xinjiang Kangning Pharmaceutical Chain Co., Ltd. sold "Ejiao Qianggu Oral Liquid, Jiangzhong Multi-dimensional Element Tablets, Lujiao Buxue Granules and Qixuekang Oral Liquid", the contents of the self-made advertising billboard were inconsistent with the functional indications and components in the instructions approved by the drug supervision and administration department. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). In March 2023, the Market Supervision Bureau of the Second Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps imposed an administrative penalty of 108,000 yuan on the parties according to law.

  Ten, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Market Supervision Bureau to investigate and deal with illegal advertising cases of Nanchang Benmao E-commerce Co., Ltd.

  The market supervision bureau of Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province found out that Nanchang Benmao E-commerce Co., Ltd. published an advertisement of Manxi mouthwash on a certain platform, which contained false contents such as "relieving inflammatory pain and promoting ulcer healing". The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). In February 2023, Nanchang Market Supervision Bureau of Jiangxi Province imposed an administrative penalty of 101,400 yuan on the parties according to law.

Rowing-The 6th Shenyang Open opened the oar

  On September 2nd, Shenyang qingquan Shengjing rowing club team competed in U13 group double sculls (photo of drone).

  On the same day, the 6th Shenyang Rowing Open started in Hunhe waters, which is known as the "still water track of the most beautiful city in China". More than 400 athletes and coaches from more than 30 teams from all over the world participated in the competition.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Weishe

  On September 2 nd, the rowing team of Liaoning Communication College competed in the single paddle competition of eight men and women in the university group.

  On the same day, the 6th Shenyang Rowing Open started in Hunhe waters, which is known as the "still water track of the most beautiful city in China". More than 400 athletes and coaches from more than 30 teams from all over the world participated in the competition.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Weishe

  On September 2nd, the rowing team of Xi ‘an Jiaotong University (right) and the rowing team of Tongji University World Bank competed in the men’s eight-person single paddle competition in the university group (photo of drone).

  On the same day, the 6th Shenyang Rowing Open started in Hunhe waters, which is known as the "still water track of the most beautiful city in China". More than 400 athletes and coaches from more than 30 teams from all over the world participated in the competition.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Weishe

  On September 2nd, Peking University student rowing team competed in the men’s eight-person single paddle competition in the university group.

  On the same day, the 6th Shenyang Rowing Open started in Hunhe waters, which is known as the "still water track of the most beautiful city in China". More than 400 athletes and coaches from more than 30 teams from all over the world participated in the competition.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Weishe

  On September 2nd, Shenyang qingquan Shengjing rowing club team competed in U13 group double sculls.

  On the same day, the 6th Shenyang Rowing Open started in Hunhe waters, which is known as the "still water track of the most beautiful city in China". More than 400 athletes and coaches from more than 30 teams from all over the world participated in the competition.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Weishe

  On September 2nd, the No.9 Middle School and No.9 Small Rowing Team in Hunnan District of Shenyang was in the U13 group double sculls competition (photo of drone).

  On the same day, the 6th Shenyang Rowing Open started in Hunhe waters, which is known as the "still water track of the most beautiful city in China". More than 400 athletes and coaches from more than 30 teams from all over the world participated in the competition.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Weishe

  On September 2 nd, Shengjing Rose Rowing Team was in the women’s quadruple sculls competition in the Master Group (photo of drone).

  On the same day, the 6th Shenyang Rowing Open started in Hunhe waters, which is known as the "still water track of the most beautiful city in China". More than 400 athletes and coaches from more than 30 teams from all over the world participated in the competition.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Weishe

National Bureau of Statistics: In August, the increase or decrease in the sales price of commercial housing in various cities dropped or expanded.

  Cctv news: The website of the National Bureau of Statistics reported on September 16 that Sheng Guoqing, chief statistician of the Urban Division of the National Bureau of Statistics, interpreted the statistical data of the changes in the sales price of commercial housing in August 2022.

  In August, among the 70 large and medium-sized cities, the number of cities where the sales price of commercial housing fell increased, and the growth rate of cities in each line dropped or the decline expanded.

  First, the sales price of commercial housing in first-tier cities rose slightly month-on-month, while the second-and third-tier cities turned down or the decline expanded.

  In August, among 70 large and medium-sized cities, the sales prices of newly-built commercial housing and second-hand housing decreased by 50 and 56 respectively, increasing by 10 and 5 respectively from last month.

  In August, the sales price of new commercial housing in first-tier cities rose by 0.1% month-on-month, and the growth rate dropped by 0.2 percentage points from last month. The sales price of second-hand houses rose by 0.2% from last month to be flat. The sales price of new commercial housing in second-tier cities changed from flat last month to a decrease of 0.2%; The sales price of second-hand houses decreased by 0.3% month-on-month, and the decline rate was 0.1 percentage point higher than that of last month. The sales prices of newly-built commercial residential buildings and second-hand residential buildings in third-tier cities decreased by 0.4% and 0.5% respectively from the previous month, and the decrease rate was 0.1 and 0.2 percentage points higher than that of the previous month.

  Second, the year-on-year increase in the sales price of commercial housing in first-tier cities declined, while the year-on-year decline in second-and third-tier cities expanded.

  In August, among 70 large and medium-sized cities, the sales price of new commercial housing decreased in 49 cities year-on-year, an increase of one over the previous month; The sales price of second-hand houses decreased in 61 cities year-on-year, the same number as last month.

  In August, the sales prices of new commercial housing and second-hand housing in first-tier cities increased by 2.8% and 0.8% respectively year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.3 and 0.1 percentage points respectively from the previous month. The sales prices of newly-built commercial residential buildings and second-hand residential buildings in second-tier cities decreased by 1.0% and 2.8% respectively year-on-year, and the decline rate was 0.5 and 0.3 percentage points higher than that of last month. The sales prices of newly-built commercial residential buildings and second-hand residential buildings in third-tier cities decreased by 3.7% and 4.2% respectively year-on-year, and the decline rate was 0.5 and 0.3 percentage points higher than that of last month.

Attachment: Changes in the sales price of commercial housing in 70 large and medium-sized cities in August 2022.

Limited to 101 live shots of aston martin V12 Zagato.

  [Illustration of New Cars] It is mentioned that most of the familiar models, such as DBS, DB9, and so on, are from the design team led by Dr Marek Reichman, and his simple and elegant design style has made aston martin almost a representative of English in people’s minds. But you may not know that Zagato is also a long-term design partner of aston martin. The DB4GT Zagato, which was launched half a century ago, is regarded as one of the most collectible and expensive models in the history of aston martin. Today, aston martin and Zagato have once again cooperated to launch a global limited edition of only 150 units (Remarks: On June 28th, 2012, we received confirmation from the factory that the global limit of V12 Zagato is 101 sets!)。 However, for those friends who are used to watching the "Martin" like DBS and DB9, it may take some time to get used to the Italian flavor of this V12 Zagato.

Limited to 101 real shots, aston martin V12 Zagato car home.


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  Before introducing the car, let me talk to you about what Zagato is and the background of the birth of this V12 Zagato. Zagato is a very old car design studio. Ugo Zagato is the founder of Alfa Romeo Car Factory, but he soon sold Alfa and concentrated on running his own design studio. At first, it didn’t develop cars, but its main business was to design fighters. In 1918, with the end of World War I, Italian fighter planes needed to descend, and Zagato began to develop in the direction of automobiles. Zagato designed many classic models for Alfa Romeo, such as 1500 in 1926, 1750 Grans Sport in 1929 and 2300 8C in 1931. The DB4GT Zagato mentioned in the previous article is the crystallization of the love it created together with aston martin.

 Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

  The earliest design of V12 Zagato originated in early 2010. Although it was born to commemorate DB4GT Zagato, it was not a simple imitation, but a brand-new model combined with the design concept, materials, technology and technology of One-77. Its aluminum body was hand-made, while the front and rear fenders, door sills and trunk lid were made of carbon fiber. The painting of V12 Zagato’s car body is the same as that of One-77, and it takes more than 100 hours to paint the car body alone.

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

 

Body size comparison Size/model aston martin
V12 Zagato

LP700-4

Length (mm) 4385 4780 4618 Width (mm) 1865 2030 1942 Height (mm) 1250 1136 1273 (mm) 2600 2700 2720

  The body size of the V12 Zagato is basically the same as that of the V8 Vantage, but the height of the vehicle is 10mm lower than that of the V8 Vantage. The length, width and height are 4385*1865*1250mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2600 mm. Such a body size is definitely small for a 12-cylinder super sports car. You should know that the length of Lamborghini Aventador LP700-4 is close to 4.8 meters, while that of Ferrari F12berlinetta is more than 4.6 meters.

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

  The front face of V12 Zagato still retains the classic design of aston martin to a great extent, and its "convex" shape of the middle net is still the same, but the grille is no longer the chrome-plated horizontal strip style on the traditional aston martin model, and the diamond-shaped 3D shape is used instead, which reflects Zagato’s unique design. The front diverter is made of carbon fiber, and the background color of the aston martin logo is changed from the traditional black to the more sporty red.

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

  The carbon fiber material and the "double bubble" roof arc design are all the differences between the side of the V12 Zagato and the traditional aston martin. At first glance, the overall feeling is familiar. The "double bubble" design of the roof is "familiar". The front fender side vent is larger in size than V8 Vantage, and it also adopts a vertical layout, and the "Z" at the back is a place to highlight Zagato’s classic design.

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

  Two-color fork-shaped five aluminum alloy wheels are unique in shape, matched with P ZERO CORSA tires of front 255/35ZR19 and rear 295/30ZR19, and oversized carbon fiber ceramic composite (CCM) brake discs are adopted in front and rear to ensure the braking performance of the car.

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

Aston martin aston martin V12 Zagato 2012 6.0 Zagato

  If the front face of V12 Zagato still retains a strong British flavor, then its rear shape is a concentrated expression of Zagato’s design style, full of Italian sentiment. The huge, rear light cabin and rear diffuser are all made of carbon fiber to reduce the weight of the car body. Taillight abandoned aston martin’s classic C-shape, and adopted a very simple circle, the luminous material is still full. The size of the rear diffuser is huge, occupying almost 1/2 of the rear of the car. Below the license plate frame is a very racing rear taillight design.

Five questions about the situation in the Middle East: the United States and Iraq are fighting, Europe is panicking, and Trump will fall into a "war of attrition"?

  BEIJING, January 7 (Guo Peishan) The US military killed Iranian commander Soleimani in Iraq, which stirred up a thousand waves: Iran announced its withdrawal from the Iranian nuclear deal and threatened "revenge", and the United States threatened to attack 52 targets in Iran; Iraqi parliament supports ending the stationing of foreign troops, and the leaders of Britain, France and Germany urgently discuss countermeasures … …

  In the early morning of January 3, local time, according to the statement issued by the Iraqi security department, three missiles were attacked near Baghdad International Airport, and two vehicles were blown up, killing several people.

  Suddenly, this devastated land in the Middle East has once again become the focus of the world. "Is the Third World War coming?" It has become a public concern. Will the "powder keg" in the Middle East be ignited? How will things develop? Zhongxin. com interprets it for you.

  1. What will be the consequences of Iran’s announcement of its withdrawal from the Iranian nuclear deal?

  Hua Liming, China’s former ambassador to Iran, said that after the United States withdrew from the Iranian nuclear deal in 2018, Iran still abided by the agreement because of the European reaction, but with the resumption of sanctions by the United States, the agreement itself no longer existed. Now that Soleimani has been killed, Iran thinks it is unnecessary to abide by the agreement.

  At the same time, he also believes that Iran’s approach is bound to make Europe reassess the current situation. Trump has called the leaders of Britain, France and other countries, hoping that they will support the United States. Nowadays, there may be variables in the "queue" of European countries.

  Dong Manyuan, a researcher at China Institute of International Studies, said that the main trend of Iran’s policy is to restore the domestic economy. Although Soleimani’s death has caused staged tension between the United States and Iran, in the long run, Iran still wants to ease relations with the United States and its regional allies, so all Iran’s current actions are still reversible.

  Second, how will the "retaliation" threatened by the Iranian authorities be reflected?

  Li Haidong, a professor at the Institute of International Relations of the Foreign Affairs University, said that Iran has been operating in the Middle East for a long time, with many allies and great flexibility. In other words, Iran can completely attack the interests of the United States in the Middle East without coming forward.

  At present, people’s grievances are boiling all over Iran, but Dong Manyuan predicted that the "revenge" behavior in the mouth of the authorities would be "orderly".

  Next, American institutions in the region may often be attacked by "unknown forces", but if the United States makes subjective assumptions and implements response measures without evidence, it will lose its moral foundation in the region, thus stimulating the upsurge of anti-American sentiment in the region. In this way, Iran can achieve the goal of "long-term consumption" of the United States.

On January 5th, local time, people in Houston, USA held an anti-war rally to condemn the US military for killing Iranian commander Soleimani. China News Service reporter Zeng Jingning photo

  Third, did the United States anticipate Iran’s reaction, and how will it respond now?

  Soleimani is a menace to the United States, which has long wanted to get rid of him. However, Hua Liming believes that the retaliation that may be suffered now and the turmoil in the Middle East, I am afraid that Americans have not fully thought about it in advance.

  Dong Manyuan also made a similar analysis. After the killing of Soleimani, the U.S. military wanted to "stop as soon as possible", but faced with the Iranian threat of "revenge", it could only respond with a tougher attitude. The United States says that its first strike will destroy 52 targets in Iran, which actually reflects a nervous state of mind in the United States. In fact, Trump is still worried about Iran’s retaliation.

  Will the conflict between the United States and Iraq continue to escalate? Li Weijian, vice president of the China Middle East Society, said that although the US killing action has further deepened the hatred between the United States and Iraq, on the one hand, Trump is constrained by the election; On the other hand, Iran cannot compete with the United States alone. Therefore, both countries have a bottom line — — To prevent the situation from getting out of control to the point where the two sides are going to war, no one can afford such consequences.

Data map: US President Trump.

  4. Why does the Iraqi parliament support stopping anti-terrorism cooperation and ending the stationing of foreign troops?

  In 2003, the United States bypassed the United Nations Security Council and launched the Iraq war. After the withdrawal of American troops in 2011, only a scarred Iraq was left. Hua Liming said that the US military belongs to the "invading army" in Iraq, which has not brought any benefits to the local people. Recently, it even killed Iranian generals on the territory of the country, ignoring its sovereignty and territorial integrity, which is bound to cause tension between the two countries.

  Li Haidong said that, similar to Iran, there are a majority of Shiites in Iraq, which means that the two countries are united in their values. However, for a long time, the continued destructive intervention of foreign forces in the situation in Iraq has made the authorities restrained in making relevant decisions. Therefore, facing the contradiction between the United States and Iran, Iraq is in a dilemma.

  Why did Iraq decide to end the stationing of foreign troops? Dong Manyuan said that this move is intended to safeguard its own sovereign security, not to stop anti-terrorism operations. Today, Iraq’s top priority is to defend the country’s sovereignty, territorial integrity and security.

  5. The situation in the Middle East has suddenly escalated. Where is the regional situation heading?

  Dong Manyuan said that after the US military killed Soleimani, the international oil price was the first to bear the brunt, and it has risen by more than 3%. But in the long run, the impact of the conflict between the United States and Iraq on the international energy market supply situation is relatively limited, because: first, the international oil supply situation exceeds demand; Second, American protectionism has caused the overall depression of the world economy; Third, under the sanctions of the United States, Iran has actually been excluded from the international oil market.

  Regarding the pattern changes in the Middle East, Li Weijian said that various forces will be rebalanced in the turmoil, but there will be no fundamental and subversive changes. Moreover, the future policy changes of the United States towards Iran will be closely related to the domestic situation in the United States. However, no matter whether Trump is re-elected, the relationship between the United States and Iran will not change greatly.

  In addition, Li Weijian also believes that over the past year or so, the influence of the United States in the Middle East has weakened, and Trump’s many measures on the Iranian issue seem to have not been approved by more countries. In the future, changes in the international situation will also have more impact on the region.

Cyber war "smoke" | India’s nuclear power plant was attacked by cyber attacks, and mankind faced new nuclear risks.

Indian officials admitted that the computer network of the largest Kudankulam nuclear power plant was attacked from outside in October. The nuclear power plant is mainly designed and supplied by Russia with reactor units to provide electricity for the southern power grid of India. This nuclear power plant has become one of the largest cooperation projects between India and Russia.

According to the American Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, although the reactor operation of Kudankulam nuclear power plant has not been affected, this incident once again warns that the two biggest security risks of human society, namely cyber attacks and nuclear deterrence, are in a dangerous "collision", and its serious consequences may completely turn into uncontrollable man-made disasters.

Kudankulam nuclear power plant 

There have been more than 20 cyber attacks on nuclear facilities in the past 30 years.

The cyber attack on India’s nuclear power plant naturally reminds people of the past when Iran’s nuclear power plant was attacked by the "Shenzhen" virus in 2010, resulting in the paralysis of more than 1,000 centrifuges. In fact, the incidents of cyber attacks on nuclear power plants continue.

According to media reports, there have been more than 20 known cyber attacks against nuclear facilities since 1990. These incidents include malicious intrusions caused by software vulnerabilities and test updates. Although compared with the "Shenzhen" virus incident, these are not well known, but it also clearly shows that nuclear facilities can no longer be spared from cyber attacks. Cyber attacks on nuclear power plants may lead to great disasters and should be highly valued.

For all this, the initiator of cyber warfare and nuclear weapons, the clearer the result, the more fearful the psychology. The United States has regarded cyber attacks as the primary threat beyond terrorism. As early as 2009, after Obama, the "cyber president", took office, he immediately launched a 60-day cyberspace security assessment, and immediately took cyber security, nuclear security and combating terrorism as a "trinity" national strategy. Former US National Intelligence Director and Admiral Mike McConnell once pointed out that "terrorist organizations will master complex network technologies sooner or later, just like nuclear proliferation, but it is easier for them to achieve."

Informatization is a "double-edged sword", which is a golden opportunity and contains unprecedented risks. As the digitalization of nuclear reactor instruments and control systems increases, the possibility of harm caused by malicious and unexpected network attacks is also increasing. At the same time, according to a report published by Chatham House, a British think tank, in 2015, network security is a common shortcoming in the nuclear power industry, which runs through management, training and user behavior. Both natural loopholes and man-made defects may become convenient doors for cyber attacks and directly ignite the fuse of nuclear facilities out of control.

The consequences may be as the then US Secretary of Defense Panetta warned on October 11, 2012, "Cyber attacks can destroy the operation of passenger trains, pollute water supply or shut down most of the electricity supply in the United States, which can be the online version of Pearl Harbor incident, causing a lot of physical damage and casualties, paralyzing daily operations, shocking people and creating new fears."

The accident at Chernobyl nuclear power plant left a deep impression on the world.  

Indian nuclear power plant or infected with Trojan virus

The malware infected in the intranet of India’s nuclear power plant is said to have been developed by a hacker organization in a certain country and belongs to the variant of backdoor Trojan horse. Its functions include stealing keyboard records of devices, retrieving browser history records, and listing running processes, etc. It does not seem to be a malicious direct destructive virus. But not coincidentally, just a few days before the media reported the cyber attack, the nuclear power plant unexpectedly shut down a reactor. Although the relevant institutions strongly deny that the incident is related to the invasion of malicious software, the consequences of the network attack on the power grid are likely to be unpredictable and more difficult to control.

The thrilling collapse of Ukrainian power grid in the cold winter of 2015 was considered by Russian hackers. In March this year, Venezuela’s national power grid was paralyzed in a large area, and its president and information minister called it a cyber war carefully planned by the United States. In June this year, the suspense of multi-country power grid paralysis in South America, Russian experts must be American cyber warfare exercises, in an attempt to trigger social unrest in the region. In fact, including the rumors of American officials that their cyber forces preset malicious code in the Russian power grid, there is a shadow of "undeclared war" behind them, which represents a new invasion mode that can quietly cause large-scale damage; Even more, the fear of "cutting the bottom of the pot" is enough to destroy the electric energy that modern society depends on and cause the paralysis of the whole society.

Besides, the terrorists haven’t stopped thinking for a moment. The demonstration effect of the network power makes the terrorists’ hearts beat faster, and it is very likely that they will finally master the advanced cyber attack technology. The world has long been alert to this. On December 17, 2013, the United Nations Security Council unanimously adopted Resolution 2129, explicitly cracking down on the use of the Internet to commit terrorist acts. However, at present, cyber terrorism is only in the initial stage of development, that is, using the network for mobilization, publicity, series connection, fund-raising and other activities. Once terrorists master the leading technology of cyber attacks, it is entirely possible to cause heavy casualties. This is the "cyber 911" or "cyber Pearl Harbor" incident that senior American officials have been warning about.

In recent years, the US military and intelligence departments have vigorously developed cyber attack weapons, which has increased the risk of the proliferation of cyber weapons.

Be wary of the integration of cyber attacks with nuclear disasters and terrorism.

The United States regards cyber security, nuclear deterrence and counter-terrorism as a "trinity" national strategy, but the result is not satisfactory, but there are bad signs of the convergence of the three major risks. Although there are many reasons for this, the "law of the jungle", double standards and hegemonic thinking that it has been pursuing are hard to escape. From the "Shenzhen" virus to the release of the "eternal blue" weapon, it undoubtedly gives terrorists technical guidance and demonstration effect, and combating cyber terrorism has become a common difficulty for human society. To find a solution, we should not only devote ourselves to the difficult process of destroying nuclear weapons, but also strictly control the uncontrolled implementation of cyber attacks and prevent the creation of a breeding ground for terrorism.

Regarding the lessons that should be learned from the cyber attack on India’s nuclear power plant, the focus is on safety culture. The Hague Communiqué in 2014 also listed nuclear safety culture as the first of the three pillars of nuclear safety. The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) of the United States has put forward guidelines to its operators for human resources development and performance evaluation to improve the network security of nuclear power plants. The National Nuclear Military Administration (NNSA) of the United States has incorporated network security into its security assessment, technical exchange and training plan. The United States has also cooperated with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to develop a network security training course for nuclear power plant operators; The International Atomic Energy Agency has also published a technical guide on computer security, and has also held a network security course for nuclear power plant operators for the first time. Organizations such as the World Nuclear Safety Association and the World Association of Nuclear Operators can also share information on best practices.

Despite such efforts, it is not enough. Although the lack of safety culture needs to be solved urgently, the harm of jungle culture is even greater, which is the real catalyst for the integration of cyber attacks, nuclear disasters and terrorism. The nuclear explosion in Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945 should not be forgotten. In 1986, the Chernobyl nuclear power plant exploded, and the radiation pollution was 100 times that of the atomic bomb explosion in Hiroshima, Japan. The Fukushima incident in 2011 shocked the whole world, and more than 200,000 people were directly implicated. Eight years later, the impact has not been completely eliminated.

To this end, in the face of cyber attacks on India’s nuclear facilities and concerns about cyber terrorism, we need to warn again: First, cyberspace is interconnected, and no one can be immune to it. The shortcomings of others may be the springboard to attack you; Second, cyber attacks on nuclear facilities are fundamentally different from those in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and it is impossible to enjoy the fruits of nuclear deterrence without suffering from nuclear explosions after dropping nuclear bombs; Third, human society must abandon the "jungle law" and firmly establish a new culture of "cyberspace destiny community" in order to make cyberspace a common well-being.

(The author is the executive deputy director of the Anti-Terrorism and Cyber Security Governance Committee of the China Police Law Research Association)